R v A

Case [1992] QCA 456


IN THE COURT OF APPEAL [1992] QCA 455

SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

C.A. No. 277 of 1992

THE QUEEN

v.

W

Mr Justice Pincus

Mr Justice McPherson

Mr Justice Williams

Judgment of the Court delivered on 18th December, 1992

Appeal against conviction dismissed

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

Delivered the 18th day of December, 1992

MINUTE OF ORDER:Appeal against conviction dismissed.

CATCHWORDS:                 Criminal Law - alleged inconsistent verdicts - submitted conviction unsafe and unsatisfactory - McElligott C.A. 101 of 1991 explained - appeal dismissed.

Counsel:P. Nase for appellant

Bullock for Crown

Solicitors:Legal Aid Office for appellant

Director of Prosecutions for Crown

Hearing Date:  4th December, 1992

JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

Delivered the 18th day of December, 1992

The appellant was charged in the District Court at Southport with three counts of unlawfully and indecently dealing with a girl under the age of 14 years; each charge related to the same girl.  The jury convicted on count 1, was unable to reach a verdict on count 2, and acquitted on count 3.  He has appealed against his conviction on count 1 and the grounds of appeal are stated in the following terms:

  1. the jury's verdict is unsafe and unsatisfactory;

  2. the jury's verdict is against the evidence and the weight of evidence;

  3. the jury's verdict is inconsistent with the verdict in relation to the other two counts on the indictment and therefore cannot stand;

  4. the jury's verdict is unsafe in that it depends solely upon acceptance of part of the complainant's evidence whereas the verdict in relation to the other two counts depends upon a failure to accept her evidence.

    Count 1 was based on an incident which occurred when the appellant and the complainant were living in a caravan and annex.  At that time the appellant and the complainant's mother were living in a defacto relationship; the complainant's younger brother and sister also were residing there.  The evidence was that after showering the complainant was lying on her bed under the covers and with only a towel wrapped around her body.  She said that the appellant, who was also only wearing a towel, lay on the bed, placed his hand under the towel around her body and on her bare buttocks, and then moved it towards her vagina.  She then got up from the bed and went to where her brother and sister were.

    Count 2 related to an incident which occurred after the complainant found a vibrator which belonged to her mother.  Her mother was at work at the time.  She took the vibrator to the appellant and asked him what it was.  Her evidence was to the effect that the appellant then told her to go to the bathroom and he would show her.  She said in evidence that while she was sitting on the toilet the appellant put the vibrator against her vagina and turned it on.  She said he asked her, "Does that feel good?".  She replied, "Yes", but then started crying.

    Count 3 related to an incident…

Continue reading R v A

Sign in free to access the full text

Details
AGLC
R v A [1992] QCA 456
Case
[1992] QCA 456
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of R v A, the appellant stood trial and was convicted of two counts of rape and one count of indecent dealing with the daughter of his de facto partner. The conviction was appealed on the grounds that the verdict was unsafe and unsatisfactory. The appeal was heard in the Court of Criminal Appeal.

The primary legal issues before the court were whether the verdict was unsafe and unsatisfactory, and if the inconsistencies in the complainant's testimony meant that the verdict could not be upheld. The court considered the entirety of the evidence presented during the trial, including the testimony of the complainant, the appellant, and other witnesses. The court also considered the credibility of the complainant and the consistency of her testimony, as well as the appellant's defence.

The Court of Criminal Appeal found that the verdict was safe and satisfactory when the evidence was viewed as a whole. The court held that the inconsistencies in the complainant's testimony did not render the verdict unsafe or unsatisfactory. The court found that the evidence was sufficient to support the conviction on all counts. However, the court did uphold the appeal against the sentence, substituting eight years imprisonment for five years in respect of the two counts of rape. The court also made a recommendation that the respondent be eligible to be considered for parole after having served three years.

The final orders of the court were that the appeal against conviction was dismissed, and the appeal against sentence was upheld to the extent of substituting eight years imprisonment for five years in respect of the two counts of rape. The court also made a recommendation that the respondent be eligible to be considered for parole after having served three years.

Orders

Orders of the court

APPEAL AGAINST CONVICTION DISMISSED

APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE UPHELD TO THE EXTENT OF SUBSTITUTING EIGHT YEARS IMPRISONMENT FOR FIVE YEARS IN RESPECT OF THE TWO COUNTS OF RAPE AND MAKING A RECOMMENDATION THAT THE THAT THE RESPONDED TO THE APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE BE ELIGIBLE TO BE CONSIDERED FOR PAROLE AFTER HAVING SERVED THREE YEARS

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.