Quinlivan v Prentice

Case [2005] FMCA 1996


FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

QUINLIVAN v PRENTICE & ANOR [2005] FMCA 1996
BANKRUPTCY – Costs of bankruptcy proceedings as costs of the administration of the bankrupt estate.

Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth), s.139W

Quinlivan v Prentice & Anor [2004] FMCA 1

Applicant: ANTHONY PHILIP QUINLIVAN
First Respondent: MAXWELL WILLIAM PRENTICE
Second Respondent: COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION
File No: SYG1753 of 2003
Delivered on: 20 June 2005
Delivered at: Sydney
Hearing dates: 20 June 2005
Judgment of: Driver FM

REPRESENTATION

Counsel for the Applicant: Mr M F Holmes, QC
Solicitors for the Applicant: Horton Rhodes
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr D Pritchard
Solicitors for the Respondent: Henry Davis York

ORDERS

  1. There is to be no order as to costs.

  2. Order 4 made on 17 February 2004 is discharged.

  3. The Court declares that the trustee was and is entitled to be indemnified out of the estate in respect of legal costs and expenses incurred in these proceedings.

FEDERAL MAGISTRATES
COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT
SYDNEY

SYG1753 of 2003

ANTHONY PHILIP QUINLIVAN

Applicant

And

MAXWELL WILLIAM PRENTICE

First Respondent

COMMISSIONER OF TAXATION

Second Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

(revised from transcript)

  1. I have before me a motion filed on 21 September 2004 by Anthony Philip Quinlivan arising out of my judgment in the substantive proceedings between Mr Quinlivan and his trustees in bankruptcy. 


    My principal judgment, Quinlivan v Prentice & Anor [2004] FMCA 1, contained four orders. The first required the trustees to complete any outstanding compulsory income contribution assessments required pursuant to s.139W of the Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth). The second required the trustees at the end of the income assessment period to pay any surplus income contributions to the Commissioner of Taxation on account of taxation liabilities incurred by Mr Quinlivan since the commencement of the bankruptcy. Order three reserved costs and order four was as follows:

    Pending further order of the Court as to costs, the trustee may retain sufficient funds in the estate to meet his costs incurred in these proceedings as expenses incurred in the course of the administration of the estate.

  2. I will deal with the last matter first.  It is an issue of concern to Mr Quinlivan that in fact the trustees have not retained any money in the estate in respect of potential costs, that the money in the estate has been disbursed either as part of the costs of the administration of the estate or to the Commissioner of Taxation following the completion of the compulsory income assessment process required by order 1 and order 2.  That course of action involved some risk on the part of the trustees inasmuch as initial costs remained outstanding until today.  However, I did not intend by order 4 to require the trustees to retain funds in the estate and I did intend that order 4 would be discharged once the issue of costs had been resolved.

  3. Mr Quinlivan's motion sought various declarations which, as I indicated to the parties many months ago, I regarded as an attempt partly to…

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AGLC
Quinlivan v Prentice [2005] FMCA 1996
Case
[2005] FMCA 1996
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In Quinlivan v Prentice, the respondent sought to set aside an order that had been made by the court in 2004. The order in question related to an indemnity against legal costs and expenses incurred by the trustee in the proceedings. The dispute was between the executors of an estate, acting on behalf of the deceased's beneficiaries, and the trustee who had been granted an order for indemnity. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales.

The primary legal issue the court had to address was whether the trustee was entitled to be indemnified out of the estate for the legal costs and expenses incurred in the proceedings. The court had to consider whether the trustee was entitled to such an indemnity under the relevant legislation and case law. The court also needed to determine whether the 2004 order was still valid and if it should be discharged.

In its decision, the court found that the trustee was indeed entitled to be indemnified out of the estate for the legal costs and expenses incurred in the proceedings. The court emphasised the importance of the trustee's role in administering the estate and the necessity of ensuring that the estate is properly managed. The court also found that the 2004 order was still valid and that there were no grounds to discharge it. However, the court did discharge a subsequent order that had been made on 17 February 2004. The court held that there was no order as to costs in this case.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

There is to be no order as to costs.

2.

Order 4 made on 17 February 2004 is discharged.

3.

The Court declares that the trustee was and is entitled to be indemnified out of the estate in respect of legal costs and expenses incurred in these proceedings.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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