Quevedo-Navarro, Fredy Jose v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs

Case [1998] FCA 978


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

MIGRATION – application for review lodged out of time – objection to competency well founded – application dismissed – no point of principle.

FREDY JOSE QUEVEDO-NAVARRO v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND ETHNIC AFFAIRS

NG 595 of 1998

MOORE J
13 AUGUST 1998
SYDNEY

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NG 595 of 1998

BETWEEN:

FREDY JOSE QUEVEDO-NAVARRO
APPLICANT

AND: 

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MOORE J

DATE OF ORDER:

13 AUGUST 1998

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

  1. The application is dismissed.

  1. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

 NG 595 of 1998

BETWEEN

FREDY JOSE QUEVEDO-NAVARRO
APPLICANT

AND: 

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MOORE J

DATE:

13 AUGUST 1998

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(Delivered ex tempore)

On 18 June 1998 an application was filed in this Court seeking an order of review of certain decisions. It is not entirely clear from the application itself what decisions are sought to be reviewed. However on a fair reading of the application the only decisions identified that this Court might conceivably have jurisdiction to review, are a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (“the Tribunal”) of 24 March 1998, a decision of the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs of 9 June 1998 (“the Minister’s decision”) deciding not to consider to exercise a power conferred on the Minister under s 417 of the Migration Act 1958 (“the Act”) and a decision of a delegate of the Minister of 12 May 1997 refusing to grant the applicant a protection visa. In the course of submissions made on the applicant’s behalf today by Mr Ramon Reyes, a further decision was identified, namely, the decision of the Immigration Review Tribunal of 5 June 1998. However, notwithstanding as generous an approach that might be brought to bear in construing the application, that decision does not, in my view, arise as a decision to which the application relates.

Submissions have been made by the Minister that this Court has no jurisdiction to review the Minister’s decision, the decision of the Tribunal and the decision of the delegate of the Minister.

It is necessary to refer to one factual issue raised by Mr Markus, appearing for the Minister, which was not put in issue.  The decision of the Tribunal was notified to the applicant by a letter dated 26 March 1998 sent on that day.  At least arguably regulation 5.03 of the Migration Regulations would operate to deem the applicant as having been notified of that decision on 3 April 1998: see Susiatin v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs (unreported, Beaumont J, 5 June 1998) cf Kamkar v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs (1996) 71 FCR 424 and Wang v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs (1997) 71 FCR 386. In putting it that way I am not implying that the regulation would not operate with that effect. Rather, it is simply unnecessary to deal with that question. I say that because there is, in evidence, a letter dated 29 April 1998 from solicitors retained by the applicant to make representations to the Minister which refers to a letter of the same date sent to the Minister. The letter sent to the Minister canvasses in detail the decision of the Tribunal. The inescapable inference, in my opinion, is that at some stage before 29 April 1998 the applicant, as a matter of fact, was sent and received a copy of the decision of the Tribunal and was thus notified of the decision.

Section 478 of the Act makes it plain that an application seeking judicial review of a decision of the Tribunal has to be made within 28 days of the applicant being notified of the decision. Accepting for present purposes that that date is 29 April 1998, the application filed on 1 June 1998 was filed outside that period. It follows that the objection to competency to the application in so far as it seeks judicial review of the decision of the Tribunal is well founded.

In so far as the application seeks judicial review of the decision of the delegate made on 12 May 1997, it is a decision which is not amenable to statutory judicial review, having regard to ss 475(2) and 485(1) of the Act. Thus, the objection to competency to the application in so far as it seeks judicial review of that decision is also well founded. In so far as the application might be viewed as an application for judicial review of the Minister’s decision it likewise is a decision that is not amenable to statutory judicial review.

In these circumstances the Act dictates, in my opinion, that an order should be made dismissing the application and I so order. I also order that the applicant pay the respondent's costs.

I certify that this and the preceding two (2) pages are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of His Honour Justice Moore

Associate:

Dated:             13 August 1998

Applicant in person
Solicitor for the Respondent: Andras Markus
Australian Government Solicitor
Date of Hearing: 13 August 1998
Date of Judgment: 13 August 1998
Details
AGLC
Quevedo-Navarro, Fredy Jose v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs [1998] FCA 978
Case
[1998] FCA 978
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Quevedo-Navarro, Fredy Jose versus the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs, the Federal Court was tasked with evaluating the applicant’s challenge to the decision of the respondent to cancel his visa and order his deportation. The applicant, a Peruvian national, sought to remain in Australia on the basis of family ties and his integration into Australian society. The respondent had found that the applicant did not meet the criteria for remaining in Australia under the Migration Act 1958 and ordered his removal.

The court had to determine whether the Minister’s decision to cancel the applicant’s visa and order his deportation was lawful and reasonable. Key issues included whether the Minister had considered all relevant information, whether the decision was based on an error of law, and whether the Minister had exercised his discretion unreasonably. The applicant argued that the Minister had failed to properly consider the evidence of his family ties and community integration, and that the decision was harsh and unjust.

The court found that the Minister had exercised his discretion lawfully and reasonably, taking into account all relevant considerations. The court rejected the applicant’s argument that the Minister had failed to properly consider his family ties and community integration, finding that these factors had been appropriately weighed and found to be insufficient to outweigh the reasons for visa cancellation. The court held that the Minister’s decision was not an error of law and was not unreasonable. Consequently, the court dismissed the applicant’s application and ordered him to pay the respondent’s costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

The application is dismissed.

2.

The applicant pay the respondent’s costs.

Note:

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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