Queensland Heritage Act 1992 (Qld)

Queensland Heritage Act 1992

An Act to provide for the conservation of Queensland’s cultural heritage

Part 1    Preliminary

1   Short title

This Act may be cited as the Queensland Heritage Act 1992.

2   Object of this Act

(1)The object of this Act is to provide for the conservation of Queensland’s cultural heritage for the benefit of the community and future generations.

(2)The object is to be primarily achieved by—

(a)establishing the Queensland Heritage Council; and

(b)keeping a register of places and areas of State cultural heritage significance called the Queensland heritage register; and

(c)requiring the reporting of the discovery of archaeological artefacts and underwater cultural heritage artefacts; and

(d)providing for the identification and management of places of local cultural heritage significance by local governments; and

(e)regulating, in conjunction with other legislation, development affecting the cultural heritage significance of Queensland heritage places; and

(f)providing for heritage agreements to encourage appropriate management of Queensland heritage places; and

(g)providing for appropriate enforcement powers to help protect Queensland’s cultural heritage.

(3)In exercising powers conferred by this Act, the Minister, the chief executive, the council and other persons and entities concerned in its administration must seek to achieve—

(a)the retention of the cultural heritage significance of the places and artefacts to which it applies; and

(b)the greatest sustainable benefit to the community from those places and artefacts consistent with the conservation of their cultural heritage significance.

3   Non-application to Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander places etc.

This Act does not apply to—

(a)a place that is of cultural heritage significance solely through its association with Aboriginal tradition or Island custom; or

(b)a place situated on Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander land unless the place is of cultural heritage significance because of its association with Aboriginal tradition or Island custom and with European or other culture, in which case this Act applies to the place if the trustees of the land consent.

4   Definitions

The dictionary in the schedule defines particular words used in this Act.

5   Act binds all persons

(1)This Act binds all persons including the State, and to the extent the legislative power of the Parliament permits, the Commonwealth and the other States.

(2)Nothing in this Act makes the State liable to be prosecuted for an offence.

Part 2    Queensland Heritage Council

Division 1 Establishment and functions

6   Establishment of council

(1)The Queensland Heritage Council, formerly established under this Act, is continued in existence under the name Queensland Heritage Council.

(2)The council—

(a)is a body corporate; and

(b)may sue and be sued in its corporate name.

7   Council’s relationship with the State

The council does not represent the State.

8   Functions of council

(1)The council has the following functions—

(a)to provide strategic advice to the Minister about matters relating to Queensland’s cultural heritage, including, for example, measures necessary to conserve Queensland’s cultural heritage;

(b)to encourage interest in, and understanding of, Queensland’s cultural heritage, including, for example, by—

(i)providing information to the community; and

(ii)promoting or supporting events relating to Queensland’s cultural heritage;

(c)to advise entities about conserving Queensland’s cultural heritage, including, for example, government entities and community organisations;

(d)to encourage the appropriate management of places of cultural heritage significance;

(e)to give advice to the planning chief executive about the effect that development proposed under a development application or change application may have on the cultural heritage significance of a State heritage place;

Note—

See also the Planning Act, section 275ZJ.

(f)to perform other functions given to the council under this Act or by the Minister.

(2)In performing its functions, the council must act independently, impartially and in the public interest.

8A   Council’s powers

The council has the powers—

(a)necessary or convenient to perform its functions; or

(b)given to it under another provision of this Act or under another Act.

9   Delegation by council

The council may delegate its functions under this Act to—

(a)a member; or

(b)a committee of the council consisting of appropriately qualified persons, 1 of whom must be a member; or

(c)an appropriately qualified public service officer.

Division 2 Membership

10   Membership of council

The council consists of the following members—

(a)a representative, appointed by the Governor in Council, of each of the following entities—

(i)National Trust of Australia (Queensland) Limited;

(ii)the Local Government Association of Queensland (Incorporated);

(iii)the Queensland Council of Unions;

(iv)an organisation representing the interests of property owners and managers in Queensland;

(v)an organisation representing the interests of rural industries in Queensland;

(b)7 persons, appointed by the Governor in Council, with appropriate knowledge, expertise and interest in heritage conservation.

11   Chairperson and deputy chairperson of council

(1)The Governor in Council must appoint a member to be the chairperson, and another member to be the deputy chairperson, of the council.

(2)A person may be appointed the chairperson or deputy chairperson at the same time the person is appointed a member.

(3)The chairperson or deputy chairperson holds office as chairperson or deputy chairperson for the term, of not more than 3 years, decided by the Governor in Council.

(4)Despite subsection (3), a person stops holding office as chairperson or deputy chairperson if the person stops being a member.

(5)The office of chairperson or deputy chairperson becomes vacant if the person holding the office resigns the office by signed notice of resignation given to the Minister.

(6)However, a member resigning the office of chairperson or deputy chairperson may continue to be a member.

(7)The deputy chairperson must act as chairperson—

(a)during a vacancy in the office of chairperson; and

(b)during all periods when the chairperson is absent from duty or, for another reason, can not perform the functions of the office.

12   Term of appointment

A member must be appointed for a term of not more than 3 years.

13   Eligibility for membership

(1)A person can not be appointed as a member if the person—

(a)has a conviction, other than a spent conviction, for an indictable offence or an offence against this Act; or

(b)has been a member for at least 6 consecutive years and the proposed appointment would happen less than 1 year after the day the person was last a member.

(2)A person who is a member can not be reappointed as a member if the reappointment would result in the person continuing as a member for more than 6 consecutive years.

13A   Minister’s power to obtain criminal history

(1)The Minister may ask the commissioner of the police service for—

(a)a written report about the criminal history of a person who is being considered for appointment as a member; and

(b)a brief description of the circumstances of a conviction mentioned in the report.

(2)However, the Minister may make the request only if the person has given the Minister written consent for the request.

(3)The commissioner of the police service must comply with the request.

(4)However, subsection (3) applies only in relation to information in the commissioner’s possession or to which the commissioner has access.

(5)The Minister must ensure the report is destroyed as soon as practicable after it is no longer needed for the purpose for which it was requested.

13B   Criminal history is confidential

(1)A person must not, directly or indirectly, disclose to anyone else a report about a person’s criminal history or information contained in the report given under section 13A, unless the disclosure is permitted under subsection (2).

Maximum penalty—50 penalty units.

(2)The person may make the disclosure to someone else—

(a)to the extent necessary to perform the person’s functions under this Act; or

(b)for the purpose of the other person performing a function under this Act; or

(c)if the disclosure is authorised under an Act; or

(d)if the disclosure is otherwise required or permitted by law; or

(e)if the person to whom the information relates consents to the disclosure.

14   Vacation of office

(1)A member is taken to have vacated office if the member—

(a)resigns his or her position on the council by signed notice of resignation given to the Minister; or

(b)is convicted of an indictable offence or an offence against this Act; or

(c)is absent without—

(i)the council’s permission from 3 consecutive council meetings of which due notice has been given; or

(ii)the Minister’s approval under section 16.

(2)In this section—

meeting means a meeting with a quorum present.

15   When notice of resignation takes effect

A notice of resignation under section 11(5) or 14(1)(a) takes effect when the notice is given to the Minister or, if a later time is stated in the notice, at the later time.

16   Leave of absence for a member

(1)The Minister may approve a leave of absence for a member of more than 3 months.

(2)The Minister may appoint another person to act in the office of the member while the member is absent on the approved leave.

(3)If the member is the deputy chairperson, the Minister may appoint another member to act in the deputy chairperson’s office while the deputy chairperson is absent on the approved leave.

17   Effect of vacancy in membership of council

(1)Subsection (2) applies despite section 10.

(2)The performance of a function by the council is not affected merely because of a vacancy in the council membership.

18   Remuneration of members

A member is entitled to be paid the fees and allowances decided by the Governor in Council.

Division 3 Council business

19   Conduct of business

Subject to this division, the council may conduct its business, including its meetings, in the way it considers appropriate.

20   Times and places of meetings

(1)The council must meet at least 6 times a year.

(2)Council meetings are to be held when and where the chairperson decides.

(3)However, the chairperson must call a council meeting if asked, in writing, to do so by the Minister or at least 6 members.

(4)Notice of when and where a council meeting must be held, and of the business for the meeting, must be given to each member at least 5 business days before the day for the meeting.

(5)Subsection (1) does not limit the number of meetings the council may hold in a year.

21   Quorum

A quorum for the council is 6 members.

22   Presiding at meetings

(1)The chairperson must preside at all council meetings at which the chairperson is present.

(2)If the chairperson is absent from a council meeting, but the deputy chairperson is present, the deputy chairperson must preside.

(3)If the chairperson and deputy chairperson are both absent from a council meeting or the offices are vacant, a member chosen by the members present must preside.

23   Conduct of meetings

(1)A question at a council meeting is decided by a majority of the votes of the members present.

(2)Each member present at the meeting has a vote on each question to be decided and, if the votes are equal, the member presiding also has a casting vote.

(3)A member present at the meeting who abstains from voting is taken to have voted in the negative.

(4)The council may hold meetings, or allow members to take part in its meetings, by using any technology that reasonably allows members to hear and take part in discussions as they happen.

Example—

teleconferencing

(5)A member who takes part in a council meeting under subsection (4) is taken to be present at the meeting.

(6)A resolution is validly made by the council, even if it is not passed at a council meeting, if—

(a)a majority of the council members gives written agreement to the resolution; and

(b)notice of the resolution is given under procedures approved by the council.

24   Minutes

(1)The council must keep—

(a)minutes of its meetings; and

(b)a record of any resolutions made under section 23(6).

(2)Subsection (3) applies if a resolution is passed at a council meeting.

(3)If asked by a member who voted against the passing of the resolution, the council must record in the minutes of the meeting that the member voted against the resolution.

Division 4 Council committees

25   Committees

(1)The council may establish committees of the council for effectively and efficiently performing its functions.

(2)A committee may include a person who is not a member.

(3)The council must decide the terms of reference of a committee.

(4)The functions of a committee are to—

(a)advise and make recommendations to the council about matters, within the scope of the council’s functions, referred by the council to the committee; and

(b)exercise powers delegated to it by the council.

Note—

See section 9 for the council’s power of delegation.

(5)A committee must keep a record of the decisions it makes when exercising a power delegated to it by the council.

(6)The council may decide matters about a committee that are not provided for under this Act, including, for example, the way a committee must conduct meetings.

26   Remuneration of committee members

(1)A committee member is entitled to be paid the fees and allowances decided by the chief executive.

(2)The fees and allowances paid under subsection (1) must not be more than the fees and allowances payable to a member.

Division 5 Disclosure of interests by members and committee members

27   Disclosure of interests of members

(1)This section applies to a member (the interested person) if—

(a)the interested person has a direct or indirect interest in a matter being considered, or about to be considered, by the council; and

(b)the interest could conflict with the proper performance of the person’s duties about the consideration of the matter.

(2)As soon as practicable after the relevant facts come to the interested person’s knowledge, the person must disclose the nature of the interest to a council meeting.

(3)Unless the council otherwise directs, the interested person must not—

(a)be present when the council considers the matter; or

(b)take part in a decision of the council about the matter; or

(c)if the matter is a heritage recommendation—make an oral representation to the council under part 4, division 5, subdivision 2 about the recommendation.

(4)The interested person must not be present when the council is considering whether to give a direction under subsection (3).

(5)If there is another member who must, under subsection (2), also disclose an interest in the matter, the other member must not—

(a)be present when the council is considering whether to give a direction under subsection (3) about the interested person; or

(b)take part in making the decision about giving the direction.

(6)Subsection (7) applies if—

(a)because of this section, a member is not present at a meeting for considering or deciding a matter, or for considering or deciding whether to give a direction under subsection (3); and

(b)there would be a quorum if the member were present.

(7)The remaining members present are a quorum for considering or deciding the matter, or for considering or deciding whether to give the direction, at the meeting.

(8)A disclosure under subsection (2) must be recorded in the council’s minutes.

28   Disclosure of interests of committee members

(1)This section applies to a committee member (the interested person) if—

(a)the interested person has a direct or indirect interest in a matter being considered, or about to be considered, by the committee; and

(b)the interest could conflict with the proper performance of the person’s duties about the consideration of the matter.

(2)As soon as practicable after the relevant facts come to the interested person’s knowledge, the person must disclose the nature of the interest to a committee meeting.

(3)Unless the committee otherwise directs, the interested person must not—

(a)be present when the committee considers the matter; or

(b)take part in a decision of the committee about the matter; or

(c)if the matter is a heritage recommendation—make an oral representation to the council under part 4, division 5, subdivision 2 about the recommendation.

(4)The interested person must not be present when the committee is considering whether to give a direction under subsection (3).

(5)If there is another member who must, under subsection (2), also disclose an interest in the matter, the other member must not—

(a)be present when the committee is considering whether to give a direction under subsection (3) about the interested person; or

(b)take part in making the decision about giving the direction.

(6)Subsection (7) applies if—

(a)because of this section, a committee member is not present at a meeting for considering or deciding a matter, or for considering or deciding whether to give a direction under subsection (3); and

(b)there would be a quorum if the committee member were present.

(7)The remaining committee members present are a quorum for considering or deciding the matter, or for considering or deciding whether to give the direction, at the committee meeting.

(8)A disclosure under subsection (2) must be recorded in the committee’s minutes.

Division 6 Other provisions about the council

29   Annual report

(1)The council must, by 31 October in each year, give the Minister a written report on the administration of this Act during the financial year that ended on 30 June in the year.

(2)The report must include—

(a)information, required by the Minister, relating to the performance of the council’s functions under this Act; and

(b)information about the timeliness of the council’s dealings with applications under part 4, division 5; and

(c)a statement about the measures the council considers necessary to conserve Queensland’s cultural heritage.

(3)As soon as practicable, but within 14 sitting days after receiving the report, the Minister must table the report in the Legislative Assembly.

30   Excluded matter for Corporations legislation

The council is declared to be an excluded matter for the Corporations Act, section 5F, in relation to the following provisions of the Corporations Act—

(a)parts 2D.1 and 2D.6;

(b)chapters 2K and 2L;

(c)parts 5.7, 5.7B, 5.9 and 5B.2.

Part 3    The Queensland heritage register

31   The Queensland heritage register

(1)The chief executive must keep a register called the Queensland heritage register.

(2)The Queensland heritage register must include a record of the following—

(a)State heritage places;

(b)protected areas.

(3)An entry in the Queensland heritage register, for each place or area, must—

(a)include enough information to identify the location and boundaries of the place or area; and

(b)include information about the history of the place or area; and

(c)include a description of the place or area; and

(d)if the place or area is the subject of a heritage agreement—state that fact; and

(e)for a State heritage place—include a statement about the cultural heritage significance of the place related to the cultural heritage criteria; and

(f)for a protected area—include a statement about the cultural heritage significance of the place relevant to the declaration of the protected area.

(4)An entry in the Queensland heritage register for a place or area that is the subject of a heritage agreement may include—

(a)if the person or entity who entered into the agreement with the chief executive is required to carry out work or do something else under the agreement—information about the work or thing; or

(b)if development is permitted to be carried out in the place or area under the agreement—information about the development.

(5)The chief executive may keep the Queensland heritage register in the form, including electronic form, the chief executive considers appropriate.

32   Register to be available online

(1)The chief executive must publish a copy of the Queensland heritage register on the department’s website.

(2)The chief executive must ensure that the copy is available for inspection on the department’s website during business hours, free of charge, at—

(a)the department’s head office; and

(b)other places the chief executive considers appropriate.

33   Extracts from register and certificate about certain matters

(1)The chief executive must, on application by a person and payment of the fee prescribed under a regulation, give to the person—

(a)a certified copy of any entry in the Queensland heritage register; or

(b)a certificate as to whether a place or area—

(i)is a State heritage place or a protected area; or

(ii)is the subject of a heritage agreement; or

(iii)is the subject of an application to have the place entered in or removed from the register; or

(iv)is an excluded place.

(2)A certified copy of an entry in the Queensland heritage register is admissible as evidence in legal proceedings and, in the absence of proof to the contrary, is to be taken as proof of the entry and of its contents.

34   Changing entries in register

(1)The chief executive may change an entry in the Queensland heritage register for a Queensland heritage place if the change—

(a)is the addition of an informative note to the entry; or

(b)corrects, updates or otherwise varies the information that identifies the location and boundaries of the place; or

(c)is another change to correct an error, or update information, in the entry.

(2)However, the chief executive must not, without the written agreement of the owner of a Queensland heritage place and the council—

(a)change information that identifies a boundary for the place under subsection (1)(b), unless the change is a minor change; or

(b)change a statement mentioned in section 31(3)(e) or (f) under subsection (1)(c), unless the change is a minor change.

(3)In this section—

minor change means a change that is only to correct a minor error or make another change that is not a change of substance.

Part 4    Matters about registration of State heritage places in Queensland heritage register

Division 1 Criteria for entry in register as State heritage place

35   Criteria for entry in register

(1)A place may be entered in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place if it satisfies 1 or more of the following criteria—

(a)the place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland’s history;

(b)the place demonstrates rare, uncommon or endangered aspects of Queensland’s cultural heritage;

(c)the place has potential to yield information that will contribute to an understanding of Queensland’s history;

Example of a place for paragraph (c)—

a place that has potential to contain an archaeological artefact that is an important source of information about Queensland’s history

(d)the place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places;

(e)the place is important because of its aesthetic significance;

(f)the place is important in demonstrating a high degree of creative or technical achievement at a particular period;

(g)the place has a strong or special association with a particular community or cultural group for social, cultural or spiritual reasons;

(h)the place has a special association with the life or work of a particular person, group or organisation of importance in Queensland’s history.

(2)A place is not to be excluded from the Queensland heritage register on the ground that places with similar characteristics have already been entered in the register.

Division 2 Applications for entry of places in, or removal of places from, register

36   Applying to enter place in, or remove place from, register

(1)A person or other entity may apply to the chief executive—

(a)to have a place entered in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place; or

(b)to have a State heritage place removed from the register.

(2)The application must—

(a)be in the approved form; and

(b)include the details, required in the approved form, to enable the chief executive to give the council a heritage recommendation for the application; and

(c)for an application to enter a place in the register, be accompanied by—

(i)a written statement, that is based on and refers to historical research, about how the place satisfies each of the cultural heritage criteria the applicant considers relevant for the place; and

(ii)information about the history of the place that is based on and refers to historical research; and

(iii)copies or details of material used for the historical research, including, for example, photographs, maps, plans and historical titles information; and

(iv)a description of the features of the place that contribute to its cultural heritage significance, supported by photographs, drawings or other documents showing the features; and

(v)a plan showing the relationship between the place’s cadastral boundaries, features mentioned in subparagraph (iv) and the boundary proposed for the place; and

(d)for an application to remove a State heritage place from the register, be accompanied by—

(i)a written statement, that is based on and refers to the following, about how the place does not satisfy each of the cultural heritage criteria the applicant considers relevant for the place—

(A)information in the entry for the place in the register;

(B)historical research; and

(ii)copies or details of material used for the historical research, including, for example, photographs, maps, plans and historical titles information.

(3)An application to remove part of a State heritage place must also include—

(a)a description of the features of the part proposed for removal, supported by photographs, drawings or other documents showing the features; and

(b)a plan showing the relationship between the place’s cadastral boundaries, features mentioned in paragraph (a) and the part proposed for removal.

(4)The applicant may withdraw the application at any time before the council makes a decision on a heritage recommendation for the application.

(5)If the chief executive makes an application under this section, sections 38(1)(a) and 46(1)(a) do not apply in relation to the application.

(6)Subsection (1) is subject to section 37.

36A   Non-complying application

(1)This section applies if the chief executive considers an application about a place under section 36(1) does not comply with section 36(2) or (3) (a non-complying application).

(2)The chief executive must, within 10 business days after receiving the application, give the applicant a notice stating—

(a)the application does not comply with section 36(2) or (3); and

(b)the reasons the chief executive considers it does not comply; and

(c)the applicant may make a new application about the place under section 36(1) that addresses the matters mentioned in paragraph (b).

(3)For this Act, a non-complying application is taken not to have been received by the chief executive.

37   Particular restriction on application

(1)If a place has been removed from the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place, or the council has decided under this part not to enter a place in the register, a person or other entity can not apply to have the place entered in the register until at least 5 years after—

(a)the day the place was removed from the register; or

(b)the day the council decided not to enter the place in the register.

(2)If a place has been entered in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place, or the council has decided under this part not to remove a place from the register, a person or other entity can not apply to have the place removed from the register until at least 5 years after—

(a)the place was entered in the register; or

(b)the council decided not to remove the place from the register.

38   Initial notice of application

(1)The chief executive must, within 10 business days after receiving an application for a place—

(a)give notice of its receipt to the applicant; and

(b)if the applicant is not the local government for the area in which the place is situated—give the local government a copy of the application; and

(c)if the applicant is not the owner of the place—give the owner a copy of the application and a notice stating each of the following—

(i)the day the application was received;

(ii)for an application to have the place entered in the Queensland heritage register—that the place is under consideration for entry in the register;

(iii)for an application to have the place removed from the register—that the place is under consideration for removal from the register;

(iv)that the owner may give the chief executive a written submission about the application;

(v)information about the period in which the submission may be given;

Note—

See section 41 for the period in which a submission may be given.

(vi)that the owner may give the council a written response to the chief executive’s heritage recommendation about the place;

(vii)information about the period in which the response may be given.

Note—

See section 50B for the period in which a response may be given.

(2)If a notice under subsection (1)(a) or (c) is given to the owner of a place about an application to have the place entered in the Queensland heritage register, the notice must include information about the owner’s obligations under sections 58 and 59 in relation to the place.

(3)A copy of an application given to a local government or owner of a place under subsection (1)(b) or (c) must not include the applicant’s personal information, unless the applicant has given written consent to its inclusion.

39   Chief executive to publish notice of application

(1)The chief executive must, within 10 business days after acting under section 38 in relation to an application for a place, publish notice of the application—

(a)in a newspaper circulating generally in the area in which the place is situated; and

(b)on the department’s website.

(2)The notice under subsection (1)(a) must—

(a)include enough information to identify the place; and

(b)state the following—

(i)whether the place is under consideration for entry in, or removal from, the Queensland heritage register;

(ii)where the application may be viewed;

(iii)that a person or other entity may give the chief executive a written submission about the application;

(iv)where the submission may be given;

(v)information about the period in which the submission may be given.

40   Applications to be available online

(1)The chief executive must publish a copy of each application on the department’s website.

(2)However, a copy of an application must not include the applicant’s personal information, unless the applicant has given written consent to its inclusion.

(3)The chief executive must ensure that a copy of each application is available for inspection on the department’s website during business hours, free of charge, at—

(a)the department’s head office; and

(b)other places the chief executive considers appropriate.

Division 3 Submissions and representations about applications

41   When submission about application may be given to chief executive

(1)A person or other entity may give the chief executive a written submission (a heritage submission) for an application within 20 business days after notice of the application is published under section 39(1)(a).

(2)However, the chief executive and a person or other entity intending to give a submission under subsection (1) may, at any time before the end of the period mentioned in the subsection, agree in writing on a day (the later day) by which the submission may be given.

(3)Also, if the later day agreed to by the chief executive and a person or entity (the parties) under subsection (2) is less than 40 business days after the notice of the application is published, the parties may, at any time before the end of the later day, agree in writing on another day (the latest day) by which the submission may be given.

(4)The later day or latest day must not be more than 40 business days after notice of the application was published.

42   Basis for making submission

A heritage submission for an application must be made on the basis that the place the subject of the application does or does not satisfy the cultural heritage criteria.

43   Chief executive may seek further information

Before giving the council a heritage recommendation for an application, the chief executive may ask a person or other entity the chief executive considers appropriate to make written representations to the chief executive about the place the subject of the application.

Division 4 Heritage recommendations

44   Chief executive to give heritage recommendation to council

(1)After considering the relevant material for an application, the chief executive must give a written recommendation (a heritage recommendation) to the council about whether the place the subject of the application should be entered in, removed from (with or without variation) or stay on the Queensland heritage register.

(2)The chief executive must give the council a heritage recommendation for an application by the final recommendation day for the application.

(3)A heritage recommendation must be accompanied by—

(a)a copy of the application to which it relates; and

(b)the heritage submissions for the application; and

(c)the written representations made under section 43 about the place the subject of the application.

(4)If the chief executive considers the place satisfies 1 or more of the cultural heritage criteria, the chief executive must recommend that—

(a)the place be entered in the register; or

(b)the place stay on the register, with or without variation.

(5)If the chief executive considers the place does not satisfy any of the cultural heritage criteria, the chief executive must recommend that—

(a)the place not be entered in the register; or

(b)the place be removed from the register.

(6)In this section—

final recommendation day, for an application, means the later of the following days—

(a)80 business days after its receipt;

(b)if, under section 45(2), the chief executive extends the period for making the heritage recommendation for the application—120 business days after its receipt.

relevant material, for an application, means the following—

(a)the application;

(b)the heritage submissions for the application;

(c)the written representations made under section 43 about the place the subject of the application;

(d)other information the chief executive considers relevant to the application.

45   Further consideration of application

(1)This section applies if the chief executive considers more time is needed to make a heritage recommendation for an application because of the matters that need to be considered in relation to the application.

(2)The chief executive may at any time before 80 business days after receipt of the application, give notice to the applicant, and the owner of the place the subject of the application if the owner is not the applicant, that—

(a)because of the matters that need to be considered in relation to the application, the chief executive needs more time to make a heritage recommendation for the application; and

Example—

The chief executive might need more time to consider an application because of the remote location of the place the subject of the application.

(b)the period within which the chief executive must make the heritage recommendation is extended to a day that is 120 business days after receipt of the application.

46   Notice of heritage recommendation

(1)The chief executive must, within 10 business days after giving the council a heritage recommendation for an application, give a copy of the recommendation to each of the following—

(a)the applicant;

(b)if the applicant is not the owner of the place the subject of the application—the owner;

(c)if the applicant is not the local government for the area in which the place is situated—the local government;

(d)any other person or entity, if the person or entity gave the chief executive a heritage submission for the application.

(2)The copy of the heritage recommendation must be accompanied by a notice stating the person or entity to whom it is given may, within 10 business days after its receipt—

(a)ask in writing to make oral representations to the council about the recommendation; and

(b)if the person or entity is the owner—tell the council in writing that the person or entity will be giving the council a written response to the recommendation.

Division 4A Destroyed place recommendations

46A   Chief executive may give destroyed place recommendation

(1)The chief executive may give the council a written recommendation (a destroyed place recommendation) that a State heritage place be removed from the register if—

(a)the place has been—

(i)completely or substantially destroyed by fire or natural disaster; or

(ii)wholly or substantially demolished by development carried out under a development approval or a recommendation under section 71(7); and

(b)the chief executive considers the place no longer satisfies any of the cultural heritage criteria; and

(c)the chief executive has consulted with the owner of the place about the proposed recommendation.

(2)The destroyed place recommendation must be accompanied by—

(a)details of the complete or substantial destruction or the whole or substantial demolition; and

(b)reasons why the chief executive considers the place no longer satisfies any of the cultural heritage criteria; and

(c)details of how the owner of the place was consulted with under subsection (1)(c), and the outcome of the consultation.

Division 5 Council to decide about entry of place in, or removal of place from, register

Subdivision 1 Preliminary

47   Council’s role in relation to heritage or destroyed place recommendations

The council must consider and make a decision on each heritage recommendation or destroyed place recommendation it receives.

48   Council may seek further information

Before making a decision on a heritage recommendation or destroyed place recommendation for a State heritage place, the council may ask a person or other entity the council considers appropriate to make written representations to the council about the place.

Subdivision 2 Oral representations about heritage recommendations

49   Request to make oral representations about heritage recommendation

(1)This section applies if a person or entity is given a notice under section 46(2) for a heritage recommendation.

(2)The person or entity may, by notice given to the council, ask to make oral representations to the council before it makes a decision on the heritage recommendation.

(3)The person or entity must make the request within 10 business days after receiving the notice mentioned in subsection (1).

(4)If the person or entity is the owner of the place the subject of the heritage recommendation, the council must take all reasonable steps to comply with the request.

(5)If the person or entity is not the owner of the place the subject of the heritage recommendation, the council may decide to hear the person or entity if satisfied it is appropriate in the circumstances.

(6)In deciding to hear a person or entity mentioned in subsection (5), the council must have regard to—

(a)the heritage submission, if any, given by the person or entity for the application to which the heritage recommendation relates; and

(b)whether the person or entity has new information about the place the subject of the recommendation that is relevant to—

(i)the recommendation; and

(ii)the cultural heritage criteria.

50   How oral representations may be made

(1)The council may allow a person or entity to make oral representations about a heritage recommendation in the way the council considers appropriate.

(2)Without limiting subsection (1), the council may allow a person or entity to make the representations by phone, videoconferencing or another form of electronic communication if the council considers it is reasonable in the circumstances, including, for example, because of the person’s or entity’s remote location.

Subdivision 2A Heritage responses to heritage recommendations

50A   Notice about making heritage response to heritage recommendation

(1)This section applies if the owner of a place is given a notice under section 46(2) for a heritage recommendation about the place.

(2)The owner may, by notice given to the council, tell the council that the owner will be giving the council a written response (a heritage response) to the heritage recommendation.

(3)The owner must give the notice to the council within 10 business days after receiving the notice mentioned in subsection (1).

50B   When heritage response must be given to council

(1)This section applies if the owner of a place gives the council a notice under section 50A(2).

(2)The owner must give the heritage response to the council within 20 business days after the owner gives the notice to the council.

(3)However, the owner and council may, at any time before the end of the period mentioned in subsection (2), agree in writing on a day (the later day) by which the heritage response must be given.

(4)The later day must not be more than 30 business days after the owner gives the notice to the council.

Subdivision 3 Decisions on heritage recommendations

51   Council to make decision on heritage recommendation

(1)The council must make a decision on a heritage recommendation for an application within the later of the following periods to end—

(a)60 business days after receiving the recommendation;

(b)if the owner of the place the subject of the recommendation gives the council a notice under section 50A(2), or if the council and the owner agree under section 52 to extend the day for making the decision—100 business days after receiving the recommendation.

(2)In making the decision, the council—

(a)must have regard to all of the following—

(i)the application to which the heritage recommendation relates;

(ii)the heritage submissions for the application;

(iii)the written representations made under section 43 or 48 about the place the subject of the application;

(iv)if the council allows a person or entity to make oral representations about the recommendation—the representations;

(v)if the owner of the place gives the council a heritage response for the recommendation—the heritage response; and

(b)may have regard to other information the council considers relevant to the application.

(3)Without limiting subsection (2)(b), the council may, in making the decision, have regard to whether the physical condition or structural integrity of the place may prevent its cultural heritage significance being preserved.

(4)Also, without limiting subsection (2)(b), the council may, in making the decision, have regard to—

(a)whether the cultural heritage significance of the place is mainly because of its natural features; and

(b)whether the place or its natural features are protected or conserved under another law of the State or Commonwealth, and the extent of the protection or conservation under that law.

Examples of places for subsection (4)—

1a national park under the Nature Conservation Act 1992

2a place on the national heritage list under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (Cwlth)

52   Agreement about extending time for making decision

(1)This section applies if the council and the owner of a place the subject of a heritage recommendation agree that more time is needed to make a decision on the recommendation because of the matters that need to be considered in relation to it.

(2)The council and the owner of the place may agree in writing to extend the day for making the decision to a day that is 100 business days after the day the council received the heritage recommendation.

(3)An agreement under subsection (2) must be made before the end of 60 business days after the day the council received the heritage recommendation.

53   Council’s decision about entering place in, or removing place from, register

(1)The council may decide to enter the place the subject of an application in the Queensland heritage register if the council considers it satisfies 1 or more of the cultural heritage criteria.

(2)The council must decide to remove the place the subject of an application from the Queensland heritage register if the council considers it no longer satisfies any of the cultural heritage criteria.

(3)In making a decision on a heritage recommendation for an application about the proposed entry of a place in the Queensland heritage register, the council may decide—

(a)to enter the place, as proposed in the heritage recommendation, in the register; or

(b)to enter the place, as varied from the heritage recommendation, in the register; or

(c)not to enter the place in the register.

(4)In making a decision on a heritage recommendation for an application about the proposed removal of a place from the Queensland heritage register, the council may decide—

(a)to remove the place from the register; or

(b)to vary the entry of the place in the register; or

(c)to leave the place in the register.

54   Notice of council’s decision

(1)Immediately after making a decision on a heritage recommendation, the council must advise the chief executive of the decision, the reasons for the decision and the day it was made.

(2)Within 10 business days after receiving the advice, the chief executive must—

(a)publish the decision, and notice of the day it was made, in the gazette; and

(b)give notice of the decision and the reasons for it to—

(i)the applicant for the application to which the heritage recommendation relates; and

(ii)if the applicant is not the owner of the place the subject of the application—the owner; and

(iii)if the applicant is not the local government for the area in which the place is situated—the local government; and

(iv)any other person or entity, if the person or entity gave the chief executive a heritage submission for the application.

(3)If the council’s decision on a heritage recommendation is a decision mentioned in section 53(3)(a) or (b), or (4)(a) or (b), the notice given under subsection (2)(b) to the owner of the place must be accompanied by an information notice about the decision.

55   When council is taken to have made decision

(1)This section applies if the council fails to make a decision on a heritage recommendation for an application within the relevant period for the recommendation.

(2)If the application is for the entry of a place in the Queensland heritage register, the council is taken to have decided not to enter the place in the register.

(3)If the application is for the removal of a place from the Queensland heritage register, the council is taken to have decided to leave the place in the register.

(4)A decision mentioned in subsection (2) or (3) is taken to have been made by the council at the end of the relevant period for the recommendation.

(5)In this section—

relevant period, for a heritage recommendation, means—

(a)60 business days after the council receives the recommendation; or

(b)if the owner of the place the subject of the recommendation has given the council a notice under section 50A(2), or if the council and the owner have agreed, under section 52, to extend the day for making the decision on the recommendation—100 business days after the council receives the recommendation.

56   Notice of decision under s 55

(1)If the council is taken to have made a decision under section 55 in relation to an application, the chief executive must, as soon as practicable after the day the decision is taken to have been made, give notice of the decision to—

(a)the applicant; and

(b)if the applicant is not the owner of the place the subject of the application—the owner.

(2)The notice given under subsection (1) to the applicant must be accompanied by an information notice about the decision.

Subdivision 4 Decisions on destroyed place recommendations

56A   Council to make decision on destroyed place recommendation

(1)The council must, within 60 days after receiving a destroyed place recommendation for a place, decide to either—

(a)remove the place from the register; or

(b)leave the place on the register, with or without variation.

(2)The council may decide to remove a State heritage place the subject of a destroyed place recommendation from the Queensland heritage register, only if the council considers—

(a)the place has been—

(i)completely or substantially destroyed by fire or natural disaster; or

(ii)wholly or substantially demolished by development carried out under a development approval or a recommendation under section 71(7); and

(b)the place does not satisfy any of the cultural heritage criteria; and

(c)the owner of the place has been consulted about the removal.

(3)Immediately after making a decision on a destroyed place recommendation, the council must advise the chief executive of the decision and the day it was made.

(4)Within 10 business days after receiving the advice, the chief executive must—

(a)publish the decision, and notice of the day it was made, in the gazette; and

(b)give notice of the decision to—

(i)the owner of the place; and

(ii)the local government for the area in which the place is situated.

Division 5A Excluded places

56B   Place excluded from entry in Queensland heritage register as State heritage place

(1)The owner of a place may apply to the chief executive to have the place excluded from entry in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place.

(2)This part applies in relation to the place and the application—

(a)as if the place were a State heritage place and the application were an application under section 36 to have the place removed from the register; and

(b)as if a reference in the part to remove a place from the register were a reference to exclude the place from entry in the register as a State heritage place; and

(c)as if a reference in section 44 to a place staying on the register were a reference to entering the place in the register as a State heritage place; and

(d)as if the reference in section 53(2) to a place no longer satisfying any of the cultural heritage criteria were a reference to the place not satisfying any of the cultural heritage criteria; and

(e)as if the reference in section 53(4) to a decision to leave a place in the register were a reference to a decision (an entry decision) to enter the place in the register as a State heritage place; and

(f)as if the reference in section 54(3) to a decision mentioned in section 53(4)(a) or (b) included a reference to an entry decision; and

(g)as if the reference in section 55(3) to the council being taken to have decided to leave a place in the register were a reference to the council being taken to have excluded the place from entry in the register as a State heritage place; and

(h)with other necessary changes.

Note—

If the council decides to remove a State heritage place from the Queensland heritage register, or enter a place in the register, application can not be made to have the place entered in, or removed from, the register for at least 5 years—see section 37.

Division 6 Other matters

57   [Repealed]

58   Obligation to give notice about proposed development

(1)This section applies to the owner of a place if—

(a)the owner—

(i)has applied under division 2 to have the place entered in the Queensland heritage register; or

(ii)is given a notice under section 38(1)(c) for an application to have the place entered in the register; and

(b)the council has not made a decision on a heritage recommendation for the application.

(2)The owner must, at least 10 business days before a prescribed application is made in relation to the place, give the chief executive notice of the application, if—

(a)the owner is the applicant; or

(b)the application is supported by the written consent of the owner.

Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.

(3)In this section—

prescribed application means—

(a)an application for a development approval; or

(b)a change application other than a change application for a minor change to a development approval, as defined in the Planning Act.

59   Obligation to give notice about development approvals

(1)Subsection (2) applies to the owner of a place if—

(a)the owner—

(i)has applied under division 2 to have the place entered in the Queensland heritage register; or

(ii)is given a notice under section 38(1)(c) for an application to have the place entered in the register; and

(b)when the owner made the application or was given the notice, the owner knew or ought reasonably to have known that a person had a development approval for development on the place.

(2)The owner must, within the relevant period, advise the chief executive of the development approval.

Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.

(3)Subsection (4) applies to the owner of a place if—

(a)the owner—

(i)has applied under division 2 to have the place entered in the Queensland heritage register; or

(ii)is given a notice under section 38(1)(c) for an application to have the place entered in the register; and

(b)when the owner made the application or was given the notice, the owner knew or ought reasonably to have known that a following application (each a relevant application) in relation to the place had been made but not decided under the Planning Act—

(i)an application for a development approval;

(ii)a change application other than a change application for a minor change to a development approval, as defined in the Planning Act.

(4)The owner must, within the relevant period, advise the chief executive of the relevant application.

Maximum penalty—100 penalty units.

(5)In this section—

relevant period means 10 business days after the owner received a notice under section 38(1)(a) or (c) for the application to have the place entered in the Queensland heritage register.

Part 5    [Repealed]

Division 1 [Repealed]

60   [Repealed]

Division 2 [Repealed]

61   [Repealed]

62   [Repealed]

63   [Repealed]

64   [Repealed]

65   [Repealed]

66   [Repealed]

67   [Repealed]

Part 6    Development in Queensland heritage places and local heritage places

Division 1 Development on Queensland heritage place by State

68   [Repealed]

68A   [Repealed]

69   [Repealed]

70   [Repealed]

71   Development by the State

(1)This section applies if the State—

(a)proposes to carry out development in relation to a Queensland heritage place other than because of an emergency endangering—

(i)the life or health of a person; or

(ii)the structural safety of a building; and

(b)does not have an exemption certificate for the development.

(2)The chief executive of the department or agency proposing the development must give the council a report on the proposed development.

(3)The report must contain the details prescribed under a regulation.

(4)Subsection (5) applies if—

(a)the place is a State heritage place, other than an archaeological State heritage place, and the council is satisfied the development would substantially affect the cultural heritage significance of the place; or

(b)the place is an archaeological State heritage place and the council is satisfied the development would have a detrimental impact on any archaeological artefact on the place.

(5)The council must publish a public notice stating the following—

(a)details of the development;

(b)that a person or other entity may give the council a written submission about the development;

(c)where the submission may be given;

(d)that the submission must be given within 20 business days after the notice is published.

(6)The council must consider the report and all submissions made about the development and recommend to the Minister proposing the development that—

(a)the development may be carried out; or

(b)the development may be carried out subject to stated conditions or modifications; or

(c)the development should not be carried out.

(7)If the place is a State heritage place, other than an archaeological State heritage place, and the council is satisfied the effect of carrying out the development would be to destroy or substantially reduce the cultural heritage significance of the place, the council may only recommend the development may be carried out if it is satisfied there is no prudent and feasible alternative to carrying out the development.

(8)In considering whether there is no prudent and feasible alternative to carrying out the development, the council must have regard to—

(a)safety, health and economic considerations; and

(b)any other matters the council considers relevant.

(9)The Minister proposing the development must consider the council’s recommendation and decide whether to accept or reject it.

(10)If the development was publicly notified under subsection (5), the Minister proposing the development must also give public notice of the decision under subsection (9) a reasonable time before the development starts.

Division 2 Exemption certificates

71A   Definitions for div 2

In this division—

decision-maker means—

(a)for a Queensland heritage place—the chief executive; or

(b)for a local heritage place—the chief executive officer of the local government for the local government area in which the place is situated.

heritage place means a Queensland heritage place or local heritage place.

72   Application for exemption certificate

(1)A relevant person for a heritage place may apply to the decision-maker for the place for an exemption certificate to carry out development mentioned in subsection (3) on the place.

(2)The application must—

(a)be in the approved form; and

(b)be accompanied by all of the following—

(i)enough details about the proposed development to enable the decision-maker to assess its impact on the cultural heritage significance of the place;

(ii)a plan showing the location of the development in relation to the features of the place that contribute to its cultural heritage significance;

(iii)if the application is for development permitted under a heritage agreement or local heritage agreement for the place—details of the agreement to support the application;

(iv)if the application is for development other than development mentioned in subparagraph (iii)—information showing how the development will not have a detrimental impact, or will only have a minimal detrimental impact, on the cultural heritage significance of the place;

(v)the fee prescribed under a regulation.

(3)An exemption certificate may be given to carry out development on a heritage place only if the development—

(a)is permitted under a heritage agreement or local heritage agreement for the place; or

(b)will not have a detrimental impact, or will only have a minimal detrimental impact, on the cultural heritage significance of the place.

(4)In this section—

relevant person, for a heritage place, means—

(a)the owner of the place; or

(b)with the owner’s consent, another person who has an interest in the place.

73   Inquiry about application

(1)The decision-maker may, by notice given to the applicant, require the applicant to give the decision-maker further information the decision-maker reasonably requires to decide the application.

(2)The notice must state the applicant is required to give the information to the decision-maker within 60 business days after the notice is given.

(3)The applicant is taken to have withdrawn the application if, within 60 business days after the notice is given, the applicant does not comply with a requirement under subsection (1).

(4)A notice under subsection (1) must be given to the applicant within 10 business days after the decision-maker receives the application.

74   Deciding application for exemption certificate

(1)The decision-maker must decide the application within 20 business days after the later of the following—

(a)the day the decision-maker receives the application;

(b)if, under section 73, the applicant gives the decision-maker further information about the application—the day the decision-maker receives the information.

(2)If the decision-maker approves the application, with or without conditions, the decision-maker must, as soon as practicable after approving the application, give the applicant an exemption certificate.

(3)If the decision-maker refuses the application or approves it with conditions, the decision-maker must, as soon as practicable, give the applicant a notice stating the reasons for the refusal or the conditions.

75   Giving exemption certificate without application

(1)The decision-maker for a heritage place may give a person an exemption certificate to carry out development mentioned in section 72(3) on the place.

(2)The chief executive’s power to give an exemption certificate under this section includes the power to give a certificate (a general exemption certificate) in relation to all Queensland heritage places or a class of Queensland heritage places.

(3)The power of the chief executive officer of a local government to give an exemption certificate under this section includes the power to give a certificate (also a general exemption certificate) in relation to all local heritage places in the local government’s area or a class of local heritage places in the area.

(4)An exemption certificate, including a general exemption certificate, may be given under this section at any time, with or without conditions, and without a person having applied for the certificate under section 72.

(5)The chief executive may give a general exemption certificate under this section by publishing the certificate on the department’s website.

(6)The chief executive officer of a local government may give a general exemption certificate under this section by publishing a notice in a newspaper circulating generally in the local government’s area that—

(a)states the general exemption certificate has been given; and

(b)includes a brief description of the exemption; and

(c)states where the general exemption certificate may be viewed.

(7)The chief executive officer must ensure that a copy of a general exemption certificate is available for inspection during business hours, free of charge, at the local government’s public office.

(8)A general exemption certificate may be made available in written or electronic form.

76   Compliance with conditions of exemption certificate

A person who carries out, on a heritage place, development for which an exemption certificate has been given under this division, must not contravene a condition of the certificate.

Maximum penalty—

(a)for an exemption certificate given by the chief executive—1,000 penalty units; or

(b)for an exemption certificate given by the chief executive officer of a local government—100 penalty units.

Division 3 Development for liturgical purposes

77   Purpose of div 3

The purpose of this division is to provide for matters about liturgical development that is not categorised as assessable development under a regulation made under the Planning Act.

78   When is development liturgical development

Development is liturgical development if the development—

(a)is in a place, or the precincts of a place, that is a place of public worship and a Queensland heritage place; and

(b)is required for a liturgical purpose; and

(c)is proposed by an official of a religious organisation with appropriate knowledge of its religious services.

79   Notice of development

At least 20 business days before starting development that is liturgical development, an official of the religious organisation proposing the development must give the chief executive a notice that—

(a)states the name and position of the official; and

(b)includes a brief description of the proposed development and the liturgical purpose for which it is required.

Part 7    Heritage agreements and local heritage agreements

80   Heritage agreements or local heritage agreements

(1)The chief executive may, after obtaining and considering the council’s advice, enter into an agreement (a heritage agreement) for a Queensland heritage place with—

(a)the owner of the place; or

(b)with the owner’s consent, another person or entity who has an interest in the place.

(2)The chief executive officer of a local government may enter into an agreement (a local heritage agreement) for a local heritage place with—

(a)the owner of the place; or

(b)with the owner’s consent, another person or entity who has an interest in the place.

(3)A heritage agreement or local heritage agreement attaches to the land the subject of the agreement, unless the agreement states otherwise.

Note—

For when a heritage agreement that attaches to land is binding on an owner or occupier of a place, see section 174.

(4)The chief executive may, after obtaining and considering the council’s advice, change or end a heritage agreement—

(a)if the agreement was entered into with the owner of the Queensland heritage place—by agreement with the owner; or

(b)if the agreement was entered into with another person or entity—by agreement with the person or entity and the owner.

(5)The chief executive officer of a local government may change or end a local heritage agreement for a local heritage place—

(a)if the agreement was entered into with the owner of the place—by agreement with the owner; or

(b)if the agreement was entered into with another person or entity—by agreement with the person or entity and owner.

81   Provisions of heritage agreement or local heritage agreement

(1)A heritage agreement or local heritage agreement may contain any provision to promote—

(a)the conservation and appropriate management of the heritage place; or

(b)for a Queensland heritage place—public appreciation of the importance of the place to Queensland’s cultural heritage; or

(c)for a local heritage place—public appreciation of the importance of the place to local cultural heritage.

(2)A heritage agreement or local heritage agreement may, for example—

(a)restrict the use of the heritage place; or

(b)require specified work or work of a specified kind to be carried out in accordance with specified standards in the heritage place; or

(c)restrict the nature of work that may be carried out in the heritage place; or

(d)provide that the heritage place is to be available for public inspection at specified times and regulate charges that may be made for admission to the heritage place; or

(e)provide for financial, technical or other professional advice or assistance to the owner with respect to the maintenance or conservation of the heritage place; or

(f)provide for a review of the valuation of the heritage place; or

(g)specify development that may be carried out in the heritage place for which an exemption certificate will be issued.

(3)In this section—

heritage place means a Queensland heritage place or local heritage place.

82   Enforcement of heritage agreement or local heritage agreement—Planning and Environment Court order

(1)If—

(a)a person fails to comply with a heritage agreement or local heritage agreement; or

(b)there is reason to believe that a party to the agreement may fail to comply with the agreement;

any party to the agreement may apply to the Planning and Environment Court for an order under this section.

(2)The court may make such orders as may be necessary to secure compliance with the agreement, remedy the default or deal with any related or incidental matters.

Part 8    Notices about essential repair and maintenance of State heritage places and local heritage places

83   Application of pt 8

(1)This part applies to a local government prescribed by regulation.

(2)The Minister may recommend to the Governor in Council the making of a regulation under subsection (1) only if the Minister is satisfied the local government has appropriate procedures in place for exercising a power under section 84 in relation to the local government.

(3)A regulation may prescribe matters the Minister must consider in being satisfied that a local government has appropriate procedures in place.

84   Decision-maker may give notice about essential repair or maintenance work

(1)This section applies if the decision-maker for a heritage place reasonably believes—

(a)it is necessary to carry out essential repair or maintenance work on the place; and

(b)the work is required to be carried out to protect the place from damage or deterioration caused by weather, fire, vandalism or insects.

(2)The decision-maker may give the owner of the place a notice (a repair and maintenance notice) requiring the owner to carry out the essential repair or maintenance work stated in the notice.

(3)Before giving the repair and maintenance notice, the decision-maker must take reasonable steps to consult with the owner of the place about the essential repair or maintenance work the decision-maker believes necessary to carry out.

(4)The repair and maintenance notice must state the following—

(a)the essential repair or maintenance work the decision-maker requires to be carried out on the heritage place;

(b)that the decision-maker believes the work is necessary to prevent damage to, or deterioration of, the place;

(c)the reasons for the decision-maker’s belief;

(d)that the owner of the place must carry out the stated work within the stated reasonable period;

(e)that it is an offence to fail to comply with the notice unless the owner has a reasonable excuse.

(5)The stated period for subsection (4)(d) must not be less than 20 business days after the owner receives the repair and maintenance notice.

(6)The owner of the place must comply with the repair and maintenance notice unless the owner has a reasonable excuse.

Maximum penalty—

(a)for a repair and maintenance notice given by the chief executive—

(i)for an individual—100 penalty units; or

(ii)for a corporation—1,000 penalty units; or

(b)for a repair and maintenance notice given by the chief executive officer of a local government—

(i)for an individual—75 penalty units; or

(ii)for a corporation—750 penalty units.

Note—

If a corporation commits an offence against this provision, an executive officer of the corporation may be taken, under section 160A, to have also committed the offence.

(7)In this section—

decision-maker means—

(a)for a State heritage place—the chief executive; or

(b)for a local heritage place—the chief executive officer of the local government for the local government area in which the place is situated.

essential repair or maintenance work, in relation to a heritage place, means work of a minor nature that, if carried out on the place, would help to prevent damage to, or deterioration of, the place.

Examples—

•repairing wall or roof frames

•re-fixing loose wall or roof boards

•removing potential fire hazards

•maintaining existing fire management systems

•putting locks on doors and windows

•boarding up insecure openings in an unoccupied building

•shutting down electricity or gas services to an unoccupied building

•taking steps for managing or eradicating termites or other insects

•cleaning and repairing gutters and downpipes

heritage place means a State heritage place or local heritage place.

85   Report to chief executive about repair and maintenance notice

(1)This section applies if the chief executive officer of a local government has given the owner of a local heritage place a repair and maintenance notice under section 84 in a financial year.

(2)The chief executive officer must give the chief executive a notice stating the following before 1 August in the next financial year—

(a)that it gave the repair and maintenance notice to the owner;

(b)whether the owner complied with the notice.

86   [Repealed]

87   [Repealed]

Part 9    Discovery and protection of archaeological artefacts and underwater cultural heritage artefacts

Division 1 Offences relating to archaeological artefacts and underwater cultural heritage artefacts

88   Definition for div 1

In this division—

interfere with includes damage, destroy, disturb, expose or move.

89   Requirement to give notice about discovery

(1)A person who discovers a thing the person knows or ought reasonably to know is an archaeological artefact or underwater cultural heritage artefact that is an important source of information about an aspect of Queensland’s history must give the chief executive a notice under this section.

Maximum penalty—1,000 penalty units.

(2)The notice must—

(a)be in the approved form; and

(b)be given to the chief executive as soon as practicable after the person discovers the thing; and

(c)state where the thing was discovered; and

(d)include a description or photographs of the thing.

90   Offence about interfering with archaeological artefact

(1)This section applies to an archaeological artefact for which a person has, under section 89, given the chief executive a notice.

(2)A person who knows that the notice has been given must not, without the chief executive’s written consent or unless the person has a reasonable excuse, interfere with the archaeological artefact until at least 20 business days after the giving of the notice.

Maximum penalty—1,000 penalty units.

91   Offence about interfering with underwater cultural heritage artefact

A person must not, without the chief executive’s written consent or unless the person has a reasonable excuse, interfere with an underwater cultural heritage artefact.

Maximum penalty—1,000 penalty units.

Division 2 Provisions about ownership of particular artefacts

Subdivision 1 Preliminary

91A   Definition for div 2

In this division—

artefact means an archaeological artefact or underwater cultural heritage artefact.

Subdivision 2 Declaration of ownership

92   Declaration about ownership of particular artefacts

(1)The chief executive may, by public notice, declare that an artefact that is in, or has been removed from, a Queensland heritage place is the property of the State if the chief executive is satisfied—

(a)the artefact is important to Queensland’s cultural heritage; and

(b)a declaration under this section is necessary to help conserve the cultural heritage significance of the artefact.

(2)The notice must—

(a)include enough information to identify the artefact; and

(b)state that a person who suffers loss because of the exercise of the chief executive’s power under subsection (1) is entitled to apply for compensation for the loss; and

(c)state how the person may apply for the compensation.

(3)As soon as practicable after the notice is published, the chief executive must give a copy of it to any person the chief executive reasonably considers is likely to suffer loss because of the exercise of the chief executive’s power under subsection (1).

Subdivision 3 Compensation

93   Entitlement to compensation

Subject to this division, a person who suffers loss because of the exercise of the chief executive’s power under section 92 is entitled to be paid just and reasonable compensation for the loss.

94   Applying for compensation

(1)A person who suffers loss because of the exercise of a power under section 92 may apply to the chief executive for compensation for the loss.

(2)The application must—

(a)be in writing; and

(b)be made within 20 business days after the notice is published; and

(c)state—

(i)details of the person’s loss; and

(ii)the amount of compensation claimed and the grounds for the amount claimed.

(3)The applicant also must give the chief executive any other relevant information reasonably required by the chief executive to decide the application.

(4)Despite subsection (2)(b), the chief executive may accept a person’s application for compensation made more than 20 business days after the notice is published if the chief executive is satisfied it would be reasonable in all the circumstances to accept the application.

95   Lapsing of application

(1)If an application for compensation is made under this division, the chief executive may make a requirement under section 94(3) for information to decide the application by giving the applicant a notice stating—

(a)the required information; and

(b)the time by which the information must be given to the chief executive; and

(c)that, if the information is not given to the chief executive by the stated time, the application will lapse.

(2)The stated time must be reasonable and, in any case, at least 20 business days after the requirement is made.

(3)The chief executive may give the applicant a further notice extending or further extending the time if the chief executive is satisfied it would be reasonable in all the circumstances to give the extension.

(4)A notice may be given under subsection (3) even if the time to which it relates has lapsed.

(5)If the applicant does not comply with the requirement within the stated time, or any extension, the application lapses.

96   Deciding application

(1)The chief executive must consider and decide an accepted application within 60 days after the last of the following to happen—

(a)the chief executive receives the application;

(b)the chief executive receives all necessary information to decide the application.

(2)If the chief executive has not decided an accepted application within the period stated in subsection (1) for the application, the chief executive is taken to have refused to pay compensation.

(3)In this section—

accepted application means an application made under section 94(2) or an application the chief executive accepts under section 94(4).

97   Notice about decision

(1)As soon as practicable after deciding the application, the chief executive must give the applicant a notice about the decision.

(2)If the chief executive decides to pay compensation, the notice must—

(a)state details of the amount and how the amount was assessed; and

(b)if the amount is less than the amount claimed—be accompanied by a QCAT information notice.

(3)If the chief executive decides not to pay compensation, the notice must be accompanied by a QCAT information notice for the decision.

(4)In this section—

QCAT information notice means an information notice complying with the QCAT Act, section 157(2).

Subdivision 4 External reviews by QCAT

98   External review of compensation decisions

An applicant for the payment of compensation under this division who is dissatisfied with the following decisions of the chief executive may apply, as provided under the QCAT Act, to QCAT for a review of the decision—

(a)a refusal to pay compensation;

(b)a decision about the amount of compensation.

99   [Repealed]

100   [Repealed]

101   [Repealed]

102   [Repealed]

Division 3 [Repealed]

(Repealed)

Part 10    Protected areas

Division 1 Declaration of, and entry to, protected areas

103   Declaration of protected areas

A regulation may declare an area containing a place of cultural heritage significance to be a protected area.

104   Offence to destroy protected area

(1)A person must not enter or interfere with a protected area unless the person—

(a)is acting under a permit to enter the protected area; or

(b)otherwise has a reasonable excuse.

Maximum penalty—

(a)for an individual—1,700 penalty units;

(b)for a corporation—17,000 penalty units.

Note—

If a corporation commits an offence against this provision, an executive officer of the corporation may be taken, under section 160A, to have also committed the offence.

(2)For subsection (1), it is a reasonable excuse if the entering or interfering happens under a heritage agreement or an exemption certificate for the protected area.

(3)In this section—

interfere with includes the following—

(a)damage;

(b)destroy;

(c)excavate.

105   Applying for permit to enter a protected area

(1)A person may apply for a permit to enter a protected area.

(2)The application must be—

(a)made to the chief executive in the approved form; and

(b)supported by enough information to enable the chief executive to decide the application; and

(c)supported by the written consent of the owner of the land to be entered within the protected area; and

(d)accompanied by the fee prescribed under a regulation.

106   Additional information may be required

The chief executive may require—

(a)the applicant to give additional information about the application; or

(b)any information included in the application, or any additional information required under paragraph (a), to be verified by statutory declaration.

107   Approving an application for a permit to enter a protected area

(1)If the chief executive is satisfied the application should be approved, the chief executive must—

(a)approve the application, with or without conditions; and

(b)within 10 business days after approving the application, give the applicant a permit to enter the protected area.

(2)The permit applies for the period stated in it.

(3)The conditions may, for example—

(a)require that operations after entry be supervised by a person with appropriate qualifications and experience stated in the condition; or

(b)require that the operations after entry be carried out as required by stated professional standards; or

(c)make provision for the way in which artefacts of possible cultural heritage significance uncovered in the course of the operations must be dealt with; or

(d)require the holder of the permit to pay stated fees, or fees calculated under a stated scale, for the evaluation, cataloguing and curation of artefacts uncovered during the operations; or

(1)Subsection (2) applies for an approval given under part 5 of the previous Act.

(2)A person must comply with the approval, and any conditions of the approval, as required under the previous Act.

Division 2 Provisions for Queensland Heritage and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2007

181   Definitions for div 2

In this division—

assessor means a person appointed as an assessor under section 38 of the pre-amended Act.

commencement means the day on which the provision in which the term is used commences.

post-amended Act means this Act as in force after the commencement.

pre-amended Act means this Act as in force before the commencement.

register means the heritage register under the pre-amended Act.

182   Application under s 32

(1)This section applies to an application that—

(a)was made under section 32(1) of the pre-amended Act; and

(b)on the commencement, had not been dealt with by the council under the section.

(2)The council must deal, or continue to deal, with the application under section 32(1) of the pre-amended Act as if the section had not been amended under the Queensland Heritage and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2007.

183   Place permanently entered in register taken to be State heritage place

(1)This section applies to a place that, immediately before the commencement, was entered in the register on a permanent basis.

(2)On the commencement, the place is taken to be a State heritage place under the post-amended Act.

(3)The chief executive must ensure a record of the place is included in the Queensland heritage register as soon as practicable after the commencement.

184   Dealing with particular application for entry of place in, or removal of place from, register

(1)This section applies to an application made under section 35 or 36 of the pre-amended Act to enter a place in, or remove a place from, the register if, immediately before the commencement—

(a)for an application to enter the place in the register—the place was under consideration for entry, but was not provisionally entered, in the register; or

(b)for an application to remove the place from the register—the place—

(i)was entered in the register on a permanent basis; and

(ii)the application had not been decided; and

(iii)the council had not given any notices as required under section 36(4) of the pre-amended Act in relation to the application.

(2)The application is taken to be an application to enter the place in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place, or to remove the place from the Queensland heritage register, made to the chief executive under section 36 of the post-amended Act.

(3)For dealing with the application under the post-amended Act, the application is taken to have been received by the chief executive on the commencement.

185   Dealing with particular places under consideration for entry in, or removal from, register on council’s own initiative

(1)This section applies to a place that, immediately before the commencement, was under consideration on the council’s own initiative for entry in or removal from the register if—

(a)for a place under consideration for entry in the register—the place has not been provisionally entered in the register; or

(b)for a place under consideration for removal from the register—the council has not given any notices as required under section 36(4) of the pre-amended Act in relation to the place.

(2)On the commencement, the council’s consideration of the place for entry in or removal from the register under the pre-amended Act is taken to end.

(3)Subsection (2) does not limit a person’s or other entity’s right to apply, under the post-amended Act—

(a)for entry of the place in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place; or

(b)for removal of the place from the Queensland heritage register.

186   Continuing process for dealing with objection under pre-amended Act

(1)This section applies if—

(a)on the commencement, the council is considering—

(i)whether a place that is provisionally entered in the register should be permanently entered in the register; or

(ii)whether a place that is permanently entered in the register should be removed from the register; and

(b)in relation to the proposal to enter the place in or remove the place from the register, an objection has been made under section 37 of the pre-amended Act.

(2)If, on the commencement, the council has not referred the objection to an assessor—

(a)the council must, under section 39 of the pre-amended Act, refer the objection to an assessor; and

(b)the assessor must, under section 40 of the pre-amended Act, enquire into and report to the council on the objection.

(3)If, on the commencement, the council has referred the objection to an assessor, the assessor may, under section 40 of the pre-amended Act, enquire into, or continue to enquire into, and report to the council on the objection.

(4)For dealing with an objection mentioned in this section—

(a)there is to continue to be a panel of expert assessors as provided for under section 38 of the pre-amended Act; and

(b)the Minister may, under that section, appoint assessors to the panel; and

(c)sections 38, 39 and 40(1) to (3) of the pre-amended Act continue to apply in relation to the panel and the assessors as if the Queensland Heritage and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2007, section 17, had not commenced.

187   Dealing with assessor’s report on objection under pre-amended Act

(1)This section applies if, after the commencement and under section 40(3) of the pre-amended Act, an assessor gives the council a report on an objection mentioned in section 186 about a proposal—

(a)to enter a place in the register on a permanent basis; or

(b)to remove a place from the register.

(2)The council must, within 20 business days after receiving the assessor’s report, consider the report and decide whether to proceed with the proposal.

(3)For a proposal to enter a place in the register on a permanent basis, the council may decide—

(a)to enter the place, as originally proposed, in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place; or

(b)to enter the place, as varied from the original proposal, in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place; or

(c)not to enter the place in the Queensland heritage register.

(4)For a proposal to remove a place from the register, the council may decide—

(a)to remove the place from the Queensland heritage register; or

(b)to vary the entry of the place in the Queensland heritage register; or

(c)to leave the place in the Queensland heritage register.

(5)Immediately after making a decision mentioned in subsection (3) or (4), the council must advise the chief executive of the decision, the reasons for the decision and the day it was made.

(6)Within 10 business days after receiving the advice, the chief executive must—

(a)give public notice of the decision and the day it was made; and

(b)give notice of the decision and the reasons for it to—

(i)the owner of the place; and

(ii)if the owner is not the local government for the area in which the place is situated—the local government.

(7)If the decision is a decision mentioned in subsection (3)(a) or (b), or (4)(a) or (b), the notice given under subsection (6)(b) to the owner of the place must be accompanied by an information notice about the decision.

(8)The owner of a place who is given, or is entitled to be given, an information notice under subsection (7) for a decision may appeal against the decision under part 13 as if the owner were a person mentioned in section 161(1)(a).

(9)The chief executive must ensure the entry of a place in, removal of a place from, or variation of an entry in, the Queensland heritage register is recorded in the register as soon as practicable after receiving the council’s advice under subsection (5).

188   Continuing appointment of assessors

(1)This section applies to a person who, immediately before the commencement, was an assessor.

(2)Despite the repeal of section 38 of the pre-amended Act, the person continues as an assessor—

(a)under section 38 of the pre-amended Act for the purposes of inquiring into, and reporting on, objections mentioned in section 186; and

(b)on the terms and conditions decided by the Minister.

(3)Subsection (2) applies to the person until 1 year after the commencement unless the person sooner stops being an assessor.

189   Appeals under pre-amended Act

(1)Subsection (2) applies if, before the commencement—

(a)a person has, under section 41 of the pre-amended Act, appealed to the Planning and Environment Court against a decision of the council; and

(b)the appeal has not been decided.

(2)The Planning and Environment Court may hear, or continue to hear, and decide the appeal.

(3)Subsection (4) applies if—

(a)immediately before the commencement a person could have appealed to the Planning and Environment Court under section 41 of the pre-amended Act against a decision of the council; and

(b)the person has not appealed before the commencement.

(4)The person may appeal, and the Planning and Environment Court may hear and decide the appeal.

(5)For subsections (2) and (4), section 41(5) to (7) of the pre-amended Act applies as if the Queensland Heritage and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2007, section 17, had not commenced.

190   Dealing with particular development applications under repealed Integrated Planning Act 1997

(1)This section applies to a development application under the repealed Integrated Planning Act 1997 if, immediately before the commencement—

(a)the council is the assessment manager or a referral agency under that Act for the application; and

(b)the council has not given the council’s decision or referral agency’s response under that Act for the application.

(2)On the commencement, the chief executive is taken to be the assessment manager or referral agency under the repealed Integrated Planning Act 1997 for the development application.

(3)The chief executive must deal with the application under section 68 of the post-amended Act.

191   Application under s 46

(1)This section applies to an application for an exemption certificate made under section 46 of the pre-amended Act and not decided before the commencement.

(2)The application is taken to have been made to the chief executive under section 72 of the post-amended Act.

(3)The chief executive must deal with the application under the post-amended Act.

(4)For sections 73(4) and 74(1) of the post-amended Act, the application is taken to have been received by the chief executive on the commencement.

192   Continuing exemption certificates

(1)This section applies to an exemption certificate that—

(a)is in force immediately before the commencement; and

(b)was issued for development mentioned in section 46(5)(a), (b), (c), (e) or (f) of the pre-amended Act.

(2)The exemption certificate—

(a)continues in force; and

(b)is taken to be an exemption certificate given under part 5, division 2 of the post-amended Act; and

(c)if the exemption certificate was issued for development mentioned in section 46(5)(a), (b), (c) or (f) of the pre-amended Act—the development is taken to be development that will not have a detrimental impact on the cultural heritage significance of the place to which it relates.

193   Provision about particular heritage agreements

(1)This section applies to a heritage agreement that—

(a)was entered into under the pre-amended Act; and

(b)is in force on the commencement.

(2)A record kept by the registrar of titles, under section 52(2) of the pre-amended Act, of a notification about the heritage agreement—

(a)must be kept in a way mentioned in section 174(4); and

(b)for the purposes of section 174(5) to (7)—is taken to be a record of the agreement under that section.

194   Places of cultural heritage significance for local government areas

(1)This section applies if, on the commencement, a place is identified in a local government’s local planning instrument as a place of cultural heritage significance for the local government’s area.

(2)On the commencement, the place is taken to be a local heritage place for the local government.

(3)The local government must ensure that, in relation to the place, the information mentioned in section 114 is included in its local heritage register.

(4)The local government must act under subsection (3) within 2 years after the commencement.

(5)Section 124 does not apply in relation to the entry of a place on a local government’s local heritage register under this section.

(6)In this section—

local government does not include a local government prescribed for section 112 under a regulation.

local planning instrument see the repealed Integrated Planning Act 1997, schedule 10.

Division 3 Transitional provision for Environmental Protection and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2011

195   References to registered place

(1)In an Act or document, a reference to a registered place under the unamended Act is taken to be a reference to a Queensland heritage place under this Act.

(2)In this section—

unamended Act means this Act as in force from time to time before the commencement of this section.

Division 4 Transitional provisions for Queensland Heritage and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2014

196   Definitions for div 4

In this division—

amending Act means the Queensland Heritage and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2014.

pre-amended Act means this Act as in force immediately before the commencement.

197   Archaeological place taken to be State heritage place etc.

(1)Subsection (2) applies to a place if, immediately before the commencement—

(a)the place is an archaeological place under the pre-amended Act; and

(b)the entry in the Queensland heritage register for the place includes a statement mentioned in the pre-amended Act, section 31(3)(f) (the original statement).

(2)The place is taken to be a State heritage place.

(3)As soon as practicable after the commencement, the chief executive must—

(a)enter the place in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place; and

(b)include in the entry for the place the original statement as the statement mentioned in section 31(3)(e).

(4)However, the place is taken to have been entered in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place on the day it was entered in the register as an archaeological place.

(5)This section applies in relation to the place despite section 34.

198   Local governments prescribed under the pre-amended Act, s 112

(1)This section applies to a local government that, immediately before the commencement, was prescribed by regulation for the pre-amended Act, section 112.

(2)The requirement under section 112(a) for the local government to identify places of cultural heritage significance in its planning scheme does not apply to the local government until the earlier of the following happens—

(a)the local government amends its planning scheme under the Planning Act;

(b)the local government reviews its planning scheme under the Planning Act;

(c)the local government makes a new planning scheme under the Planning Act.

199   Non-application of particular provisions to local governments

(1)This section applies to a local government if—

(a)because of section 198 the requirement under section 112(a) for the local government to identify places of cultural heritage significance in its planning scheme does not apply to the local government; or

(b)the local government identifies, under section 112(a), places of cultural heritage significance in its planning scheme.

(2)Section 112B and part 11, divisions 2 to 5 do not apply in relation to the local government.

Division 5 Transitional provisions for Planning (Consequential) and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2016

200   Definitions for division

In this division—

amending Act means the Planning (Consequential) and Other Legislation Amendment Act 2016.

former, in relation to a provision, means the provision as in force immediately before the provision was amended or repealed under the amending Act.

repealed Planning Act means the repealed Sustainable Planning Act 2009.

201   Existing particular development applications

(1)Subsection (2) applies to an existing application for a development approval mentioned in former section 59(3)(b).

(2)Former section 59 continues to apply in relation to the application as if the amending Act had not been enacted.

(3)Subsection (4) applies to an existing development application mentioned in former section 68(1).

(4)Former section 68 continues to apply in relation to the application as if the amending Act had not been enacted.

(5)Subsection (6) applies to an existing development application mentioned in former section 69(1).

(6)Former section 69 continues to apply in relation to the application as if the amending Act had not been enacted.

(7)Subsection (8) applies to an existing development application mentioned in former section 70.

(8)Former section 70 continues to apply in relation to the application as if the amending Act had not been enacted.

(9)In this section—

existing application for a development approval or existing development application means a development application made under the repealed Planning Act, to which the Planning Act, section 288 applies.

202   Existing appeals

(1)This section applies if—

(a)a person started an appeal to the Planning and Environment Court under former section 111 or former part 13 about a matter; and

(b)the appeal had not been decided before the commencement.

(2)The Planning and Environment Court must hear, or continue to hear, and decide the appeal under former section 111 or former part 13 as if the amending Act had not been enacted and the repealed Planning Act had not been repealed.

203   Entries in local government’s local heritage register made before commencement

(1)This section applies if a place was entered in a local government’s local heritage register before the commencement.

(2)Former section 124 and the repealed Planning Act continue to apply in relation to the entry as if the amending Act had not been enacted and the repealed Planning Act had not been repealed.

(3)If a person claims, or claimed, compensation under the repealed Planning Act in relation to the entry, a claim for compensation can not be made in relation to the entry under the Planning Act.

204   Court’s power to make particular restoration orders, and their enforcement

(1)This section applies if, before or after the commencement, a person is convicted of an offence against the repealed Planning Act, section 578(1) or 580 in relation to development on a Queensland heritage place.

(2)Former section 164B applies or continues to apply in relation to the offence as if the amending Act had not been enacted.

205   Court’s power to make particular non-development orders, and their enforcement

(1)This section applies if, before or after the commencement—

(a)the owner of a Queensland heritage place is convicted of an offence against the repealed Planning Act, section 578(1) or 580; and

(b)the offence involves the destruction of, or damage to, a Queensland heritage place.

(2)Former section 164C applies or continues to apply in relation to the offence as if the amending Act had not been enacted.

206   Court’s power to make particular education and public benefit orders

(1)This section applies if, before or after the commencement, a person is convicted of an offence against the repealed Planning Act, section 578 or 580 in relation to development on a Queensland heritage place.

(2)Former section 164D applies or continues to apply in relation to the offence as if the amending Act had not been enacted.

Schedule Dictionary

section 4

Aboriginal land has the meaning given by the Aboriginal Land Act 1991.

administering executive means—

(a)for a person appointed as an authorised person by the chief executive—the chief executive; or

(b)for a person appointed as an authorised person by the chief executive officer of a local government—the chief executive officer.

aesthetic significance, of a place or artefact, includes its visual merit or interest.

aircraft includes any marine concretions and accretions that are attached to the aircraft.

appropriately qualified, for the exercise of a power or performance of a function under this Act, includes having the qualifications, experience or standing appropriate to exercise the power or perform the function.

Example of standing—

a person’s classification level in the public service

approved form means a form approved under section 176.

archaeological artefact—

1

Archaeological artefact means any artefact that is evidence of an aspect of Queensland’s history, whether it is located in, on or below the surface of land.

2

Archaeological artefact does not include a thing that is aboriginal cultural heritage under the Aboriginal Cultural Heritage Act 2003 or Torres Strait Islander cultural heritage under the Torres Strait Islander Cultural Heritage Act 2003.

3

Archaeological artefact does not include an underwater cultural heritage artefact.

archaeological criteria ...

archaeological investigation, of a place, means a physical investigation of the place carried out by an appropriately qualified person for the purpose of investigating, recording or conserving archaeological artefacts on the place.

archaeological place ...

archaeological State heritage place means a State heritage place in relation to which the statement in the Queensland heritage register about the place’s cultural heritage significance relates only to the place’s potential to contain an archaeological artefact or underwater cultural heritage artefact.

archaeological submission ...

artefact, for part 9, division 2, see section 91A.

assessor, for part 15, division 2, see section 181.

authorised person means a person appointed under section 125.

building includes furniture, fittings and other artefacts—

(a)associated with the building; and

(b)that contribute to the building’s cultural heritage significance.

business day does not include a day between 26 December in a year and 1 January in the following year.

change application means a change application under the Planning Act.

commencement, for part 15, division 2, see section 181.

conservation includes protection, stabilisation, maintenance, preservation, restoration, reconstruction and adaptation.

council means the Queensland Heritage Council.

criminal history, of a person, means the person’s criminal history as defined under the Criminal Law (Rehabilitation of Offenders) Act 1986 to the extent the criminal history relates to indictable offences or offences against this Act, other than spent convictions.

Crown ...

cultural heritage criteria means the criteria for entry in the Queensland heritage register stated in section 35(1).

cultural heritage significance, of a place or feature of a place, means its aesthetic, architectural, historical, scientific, social, or other significance, to the present generation or past or future generations.

current entry application, for a place, for part 12, division 3, see section 154AA.

decision-maker, for part 6, division 2, see section 71A.

destroyed place recommendation, for a State heritage place, see section 46A(1).

development means development as defined under the Planning Act.

development application means a development application under the Planning Act.

development approval means a development approval as defined under the Planning Act.

emergency work ...

enter—

(a)in relation to entering a place in the Queensland heritage register, includes enter the place in the register as part of a State heritage place; and

(b)in relation to entering a place in a local heritage register, includes enter the place in the register as part of a local heritage place.

excluded place means a place that, under part 4 as applied by section 56B, is excluded from entry in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place.

excluded work ...

executive officer, of a corporation, means a person who is concerned with, or takes part in, the corporation’s management, whether or not the person is a director or the person’s position is given the name of executive officer.

exemption certificate means a certificate given under part 6, division 2.

feature, in relation to a place, includes the following—

(a)a building or structure, or part of a building or structure;

(b)an artefact, including an archaeological artefact and underwater cultural heritage artefact;

(c)a precinct;

(d)a natural or landscape feature.

government entity see the Public Sector Act 2022, section 276.

heritage agreement see section 80(1).

heritage place, for part 6, division 2, see section 71A.

heritage recommendation see section 44(1).

heritage register ...

heritage response see section 50A(2).

heritage submission see section 41(1).

historic aircraft wreck means the remains of an aircraft or part of the remains of an aircraft that—

(a)is in Queensland waters; and

(b)has been in the waters for at least 75 years.

historic shipwreck means the remains of a ship or part of the remains of a ship that—

(a)is in Queensland waters; and

(b)has been in the waters for at least 75 years.

historic underwater article—

1

Historic underwater article means an article—

(a)that appears to have—

(i)formed part of an aircraft or ship; or

(ii)been installed or carried on an aircraft or ship; or

(iii)been constructed or used by a person associated with an aircraft or ship; and

(b)that—

(i)is in Queensland waters; and

(ii)has been in the waters for at least 75 years.

2An article is an historic underwater article whether or not the article—

(a)is attached to the remains of an aircraft or ship, a reef or anything else; or

(b)is located in, on or below the surface of a seabed or other land.

indictable offence includes an indictable offence dealt with summarily, whether or not the Criminal Code, section 659, applies to the indictable offence.

information notice, about a decision, means a notice stating—

(a)that the person to whom the notice is given may appeal to the Planning and Environment Court against the decision within 20 business days after receiving the notice; and

(b)the ground for an appeal; and

(c)how to appeal.

interfere with, for part 9, division 1, see section 88.

interim protection order ...

land includes Queensland waters and land covered by the waters.

local heritage agreement see section 80(2).

local heritage place means a place that—

(a)is of cultural heritage significance for a local government area; and

(b)is identified as a place of cultural heritage significance in the local government’s planning scheme or on the local government’s local heritage register.

local heritage register see section 112(b).

maintenance notice ...

maintenance work ...

member means a member of the council.

mining interest means a lease, claim or other interest in, or a permit, licence, authority or other right in relation to, land that is granted under—

(a)the Mineral Resources Act 1989 or the Petroleum Act 1923; or

(b)another Act related to mining for minerals, petroleum or natural gas.

minor repair work ...

notice means written notice.

object ...

other minor work ...

owner—

1

An owner in relation to land, means—

(a)for freehold land—the registered owner; or

(b)for land the subject of a mining interest—the person who holds the interest; or

(c)for land the subject of a GHG authority under the Greenhouse Gas Storage Act 2009—the person who holds the authority; or

(d)for a road or other land under a local government’s control—the local government; or

(e)for land in the area of a geothermal tenure under the Geothermal Energy Act 2010—the person who holds the tenure; or

(f)for other land held from the State under another Act under an interest less than fee simple and conferring a right to possession of the land—the person who holds the interest; or

(g)

for land (licence area) the subject of a plantation licence or plantation sublicence under the Forestry Act 1959—the State, the plantation licensee and any plantation sublicensee for the licence area;

(h)for unallocated State land under the Land Act 1994, land in a State forest, other than a licence area, or timber reserve under the Forestry Act 1959, or other land under the control of the State—the State.

2

Also, a mortgagee of land is the owner of land if the mortgagee is in possession of the land.

3

The owner of an artefact that is not permanently attached to, or under, land means a person legally entitled to possession of the artefact.

party to a heritage agreement or local heritage agreement includes any person who is bound by the agreement.

personal details requirement see section 140.

personal information, of an applicant, means the applicant’s name and address, or other information that may identify the applicant.

place—

1

Place means a defined or readily identifiable area of land, whether or not held under 2 or more titles or owners.

2

Place includes—

(a)any feature on land mentioned in item 1; and

(b)any part of the immediate surrounds of a feature mentioned in paragraph (a) that may be required for its conservation.

place of seizure see section 143.

Planning Act means the Planning Act 2016.

Planning and Environment Court ...

planning chief executive means the chief executive of the department in which the Planning Act is administered.

planning scheme means a planning scheme under the Planning Act.

post-amended Act, for part 15, division 2, see section 181.

pre-amended Act, for part 15, division 2, see section 181.

previous Act, for part 15, division 1, means this Act as in force before 28 November 2003.

protected area means an area declared to be a protected area under part 10.

protected object ...

protected relic ...

public notice means notice published in—

(a)the gazette; and

(b)in a newspaper circulating generally in the area in which the place or artefact to which the notice relates is situated.

public office, of a local government, means the local government’s public office under the Local Government Act 2009.

Queensland heritage place means a State heritage place or a protected area.

Queensland heritage register means the register kept under part 3.

register, for part 15, division 2, see section 181.

registered place ...

registrar of titles means the registrar of titles or other person responsible for keeping a register of interests in land.

remove—

(a)in relation to removing a State heritage place from the Queensland heritage register, includes remove part of the State heritage place from the register; and

(b)in relation to removing a place from a local heritage register, includes remove part of the place from the register.

repair and maintenance notice see 84(2).

restricted zone ...

ship includes—

(a)any vessel used in navigation by water; and

(b)any marine concretions and accretions that are attached to the ship.

spent conviction ...

State heritage place means a place entered in the Queensland heritage register as a State heritage place under part 4.

stop order see section 154(1) and (4).

territorial waters of the State ...

Torres Strait Islander land has the meaning given by the Torres Strait Islander Land Act 1991.

underwater cultural heritage artefact means—

(a)an historic aircraft wreck; or

(b)an historic shipwreck; or

(c)an historic underwater article.

waters ...