Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal v Payne

Case [2017] QCA 16


[2017] QCA 16

COURT OF APPEAL

PHILIP McMURDO JA

Appeal No 11065 of 2016
QCATA No 42 of 2016

QUEENSLAND CIVIL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL  Respondent/Applicant

v

TRACEY PAYNE  Appellant/Respondent

BRISBANE

WEDNESDAY, 22 FEBRUARY 2017

JUDGMENT

PHILIP McMURDO JA:  On the 25th of October last year, two applications were filed by Mrs Tracey Payne in the Court of Appeal to the end of challenging a decision of the Appeal Tribunal of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal.  That decision arose from a case brought in QCAT by Mrs Payne against the publisher APN News & Media (Australia Regional Media).  The claim there made by Mrs Payne was for relief in consequence of alleged conduct in breach of the anti-discrimination laws.  Mrs Payne’s claim failed in QCAT and in the Appeal Tribunal of QCAT, and it is that decision which she seeks to challenge in this Court.  However, the proceeding is wrongly constituted.  She has not brought it in this Court against APN News & Media.  Rather, the named respondent is QCAT itself.  An application has been made by the Crown solicitor to strike out those applications of 25 October.

The submission for Mrs Payne, made by her husband but obviously with her concurrence, she being present by phone for this hearing, is that she did not receive procedural fairness, either at first instance or on appeal in QCAT.  That question does not arise in this morning’s application.  The decision which must be made to strike out these proceedings is in no way affected by whatever might be the prospects or otherwise of her proposed challenge to the Appeal Tribunal’s decision.

Clearly, the proceeding is wrongly constituted and the order will be that the originating application and the further application filed on 25 October 2016 in the Court of Appeal in proceeding CA 11065 of 2016 be struck out.

The remaining question is one of costs.  Clearly, the applicant, Mrs Payne, should pay the costs.  There is then a question of whether they ought to be on the indemnity basis.  The proceeding in this Court has been brought upon a serious misunderstanding, although it appears to me to be a genuine one.  Nevertheless, there was an opportunity given to Mrs Payne to withdraw the proceeding last November and costs have been quite unnecessarily incurred since.  The order will be that the applicant, Mrs Payne, pay the respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application on the indemnity basis.

Details
AGLC
Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal v Payne [2017] QCA 16
Case
[2017] QCA 16
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Queensland Court of Appeal considered an application by Tracey Payne to challenge a decision of the Appeal Tribunal of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal (QCAT). Payne's original claim against APN News & Media, which was dismissed by QCAT and subsequently by the Appeal Tribunal, was the subject of this appeal. Payne's application was brought against QCAT itself, rather than APN News & Media, leading to the court's consideration of whether the proceeding was properly constituted.

The court was required to determine if the proceeding was correctly instituted against QCAT and if not, whether the matter should be struck out. Additionally, the court had to decide whether the costs incurred in this appeal should be on an indemnity basis.

The Court of Appeal concluded that the proceeding was wrongly constituted since Payne should have appealed against APN News & Media, not QCAT. As a result, the court ordered that Payne's applications be struck out. The court also considered the issue of costs, finding that Payne should pay the costs of the appeal on an indemnity basis due to the serious misunderstanding of the proper respondent, despite the genuine nature of the error.

The final orders of the court were that Tracey Payne's applications be struck out and that she pay the respondent's costs on an indemnity basis.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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