Puxty v Monarch Advisory Group Pty Ltd (Costs)

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FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Puxty v Monarch Advisory Group Pty Ltd (Costs) [2023] FCA 650

File number(s): NSD 779 of 2021
Judgment of: THAWLEY J
Date of judgment: 19 May 2023
Catchwords: COSTS – application for indemnity costs – where respondent went to lengths to explain why grounds of appeal were misconceived – where costs of proceeding were significantly increased by a lack of attention given to the basis for the application – indemnity costs awarded   
Legislation: Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) ss 37M, 37N, 43
Cases cited:

Colgate Palmolive Co v Cussons Pty Ltd [1993] FCA 801; 46 FCR 225

Monarch Advisory Group Pty Ltd v Puxty (No 2) [2021] FCA 801

Puxty v Monarch Advisory Group Pty Ltd [2022] FCA 153

Division: General Division
Registry: New South Wales
National Practice Area: Commercial and Corporations
Sub-area: Regulator and Consumer Protection
Number of paragraphs: 14
Date of last submission/s: 8 March 2022
Date of hearing: Determined on the papers
Solicitor for the Applicant: Edge Legal Group
Solicitor for the Respondent: Madison Marcus Law Firm Pty Ltd

ORDERS

NSD 779 of 2021
BETWEEN:

BRETT JAMES PUXTY

Applicant

AND:

MONARCH ADVISORY GROUP PTY LTD

Respondent

ORDER MADE BY:

THAWLEY JJ

DATE OF ORDER:

19 MAY 2023

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the application for an extension of time and leave to appeal:

(a)on the party and party basis up to and including 15 September 2021; and

(b)on the indemnity basis from 16 September 2021.

2.The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of this costs application.

Note:   Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

THAWLEY J:

INTRODUCTION

  1. On 25 February 2022, the Court refused to grant Mr Brett James Puxty leave to appeal from orders made by the primary judge on 16 July 2021: Puxty v Monarch Advisory Group Pty Ltd [2022] FCA 153. The Court made an order that Mr Puxty pay the respondent’s costs unless either party applied for a different order as to costs within 7 days of the date of the order. The respondent, Monarch Advisory Group Pty Ltd, applied for an order that the costs be paid on an indemnity basis, but did not specify the date from which any such order should operate. The parties agreed orders for the exchange of submissions and for the question to be determined on the papers. Both parties filed submissions and Monarch filed two affidavits sworn by its solicitor with exhibits containing correspondence between the parties. The issue would have been determined earlier were it not for administrative oversight and the lack of any inquiry from the parties.

  2. The decision the subject of Mr Puxty’s application for an extension of time and leave to appeal was an interlocutory decision made by the primary judge, dismissing an application made by Mr Puxty (and others) for an order “removing and or barring” Madison Marcus Law Firm Pty Ltd, from acting for Monarch…

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Details
Case
[2023] FCA 650
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Puxty v Monarch Advisory Group Pty Ltd, the Federal Court was called upon to determine an application for indemnity costs following an unsuccessful appeal by the applicant. The applicant sought to challenge the decision of the primary judge but was denied leave to appeal by the Full Court. The respondent, in turn, applied for indemnity costs associated with the unsuccessful appeal application.

The primary legal issue the court needed to resolve was whether the applicant’s appeal was so devoid of merit that it warranted an award of indemnity costs. The court considered the extent to which the respondent had to go in order to demonstrate the lack of merit in the appeal, and the extent to which the appeal itself had increased the costs of the proceedings due to a lack of attention to the basis for the application.

In its reasoning, the court noted that the respondent had gone to considerable lengths to explain why the grounds of appeal were misconceived. The respondent's efforts included detailed submissions that illustrated the lack of merit in the appeal, which the court acknowledged. The court found that the costs of the proceedings were significantly increased by the applicant’s lack of attention to the basis for the application, which resulted in the need for extensive rebuttal by the respondent. The court concluded that the applicant’s appeal was so lacking in merit that it warranted an award of indemnity costs.

Consequently, the court ordered that the applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the application for an extension of time and leave to appeal on a party and party basis up to and including 15 September 2021, and on the indemnity basis from 16 September 2021. Furthermore, the applicant was ordered to pay the respondent’s costs of the costs application.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the application for an extension of time and leave to appeal:

(a) on the party and party basis up to and including 15 September 2021; and

(b) on the indemnity basis from 16 September 2021.

2. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of this costs application.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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