Puwar v Minister for Immigration

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FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

PUWAR & ANOR v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR [2009] FMCA 1062
MIGRATION – Review of Migration Review Tribunal decision – cancellation of a business visa – no reviewable error found – application dismissed.
Federal Magistrates Court Rules 2001 (Cth)
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss.116, 359A, 359B, 359C, 360
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth)
Durzi v Minister for Immigration [2006] FCA 1767
Minister for Immigration v SGLB (2004) 207 ALR 12
Minister for Immigration v SZIAI [2009] HCA 39
NABE v Minister for Immigration (No 2) (2004) 144 FCR 1
NAYU v Minister for Immigration [2004] FCA 528
SGBB v Minister for Immigration (2003) 199 ALR 364
First Applicant: SURYA BAHADUR PUWAR
Second Applicant: DURGA SHRESTHA
First Respondent: MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP
Second Respondent: MIGRATION REVIEW TRIBUNAL
File Number: SYG 1268 of 2009
Judgment of: Driver FM
Hearing date: 28 October 2009
Delivered at: Sydney
Delivered on: 12 November 2009

REPRESENTATION

Solicitors for the Applicant: Mr M Newman
Newman & Associates
Counsel for the Respondents: Ms S Sirtes
Solicitors for the Respondents: Sparke Helmore

ORDERS

  1. The application is dismissed.

  2. The applicants are to pay the first respondent’s costs and disbursements of and incidental to the application in the sum of $5,865 in accordance with rule 44.15(1) and item 1(c) of part 2 of schedule 1 to the Federal Magistrates Court Rules 2001 (Cth).

FEDERAL MAGISTRATES
COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT
SYDNEY

SYG 1268 of 2009

SURYA BAHADUR PUWAR

First Applicant

DURGA SHRESTHA

Second Applicant

And

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP

First Respondent

MIGRATION REVIEW TRIBUNAL

Second Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

Introduction and background

  1. This is an application to review a decision of the Migration Review Tribunal (“the Tribunal”).  The decision was made on 29 April 2009.  The Tribunal affirmed a decision of a delegate of the Minister to cancel the applicants’ Subclass 457 Business (Long Stay) visas.

  2. The following statement of background facts is derived from the Minister’s initial written submissions filed on 3 August 2009 and the applicants’ outline of submissions filed on 5 August 2009.

  3. On 9 October 2007, the applicants were granted Subclass 457 Business (Long Stay) visas. The first applicant’s visa was granted on the basis that he met the then applicable criteria set out at paragraphs 457.223(4)(f) and 457.223(4)(i) of Schedule 2 of the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (“the Migration Regulations”) as he was being paid at a level specified in the nomination and was sponsored by an approved sponsor: court book (“CB”) 7-16.

Delegate’s decision

  1. On 8 July 2008, the delegate was advised by the first applicant’s sponsor that the first applicant had ceased employment with them on 4 July 2008: CB 17-20.

  2. On 15 September 2008, the first applicant was sent a ‘notice of intention to consider cancellation’ on the basis that he no longer satisfied paragraphs 457.223(4)(f) and 457.223(4)(i). That letter requested information as to why the visa should not be cancelled pursuant to s.116(1)(a): CB 21-23. The delegate received no reply to the letter.

  3. On 17…

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Details
Case
[2009] FMCA 1062
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicants, Puwar, sought judicial review of a decision by the Minister for Immigration to cancel their visa. The Federal Court of Australia was required to determine whether the decision was lawful and whether the applicants were entitled to any relief. The key legal issues were whether the decision was supported by relevant considerations, whether the Minister had acted in accordance with the Migration Act, and whether the applicants were entitled to procedural fairness. The court found that the Minister had acted lawfully and within their statutory powers. The decision was supported by relevant considerations, and the applicants had not demonstrated any error in the exercise of the Minister's discretion. The court also found that the applicants had not been denied procedural fairness, as they had been provided with an opportunity to respond to the allegations against them. The court dismissed the application and ordered the applicants to pay the costs of the proceedings. This decision highlights the importance of ensuring that visa cancellation decisions are based on relevant considerations and are not arbitrary or capricious. It also underscores the need for applicants to be given a fair opportunity to respond to any allegations against them before a decision is made.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

The application is dismissed.

2.

The applicants are to pay the first respondent’s costs and disbursements of and incidental to the application in the sum of $5,865 in accordance with rule 44.15(1) and item 1(c) of part 2 of schedule 1 to the

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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