Purcell v Challenor

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QUEENSLAND CIVIL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL


CITATION:

Purcell v Challenor & Anor [2020] QCAT 372

PARTIES: ADRIAN JOHN PURCELL

(applicant)

v

SHANA RICKELLE CHALLENOR

MATHEW SCOTT MORAN

(respondents)

APPLICATION NO/S:

NDR246-18

MATTER TYPE:

Other civil dispute matters

DELIVERED ON:

8 September 2020

HEARING DATE:

On the papers

HEARD AT:

Brisbane

DECISION OF:

Adjudicator Stroud

ORDERS:

The Respondents are to cut back the bamboo branches that overhang into the Applicant’s property to the common boundary line.

CATCHWORDS:

ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING – TREES, VEGETATION AND HABITAT PROTECTION – DISPUTES BETWEEN NEIGHBOURS – whether the neighbour made a reasonable effort to reach agreement with the tree-keeper to give rise to a power to make an order – whether bamboo caused serious damage to the neighbour’s land or property or is likely to cause serious injury – whether the bamboo causes substantial, ongoing and unreasonable interference with the use and enjoyment of the neighbour’s land – loss of view – whether view existed at the time the neighbour purchased the property – whether severe obstruction of view caused by bamboo –  whether bamboo causing obstruction of sunlight and breezes to the neighbour’s land.  

Neighbourhood Disputes (Dividing Fences and Trees) Act 2011 (Qld), s 42, s 45, s 46, s 47, s 48, s 49, s 62, s 65,
s 66.

Laing & Anor v Kokkinos & Anor (No 2) [2013] QCATA 247
Neverfail Pty Ltd as Trustee for the Harris Siksna Family Trust & Anor v Radford [2016] QCATA 203

APPEARANCES & REPRESENTATION:

Applicant:

Self-represented

Respondent:

Self-represented

REASONS FOR DECISION

Background

  1. Since 2013, the Applicant has been and is the registered owner of land in the suburb of Holland Park in Brisbane.  The Respondents are the registered owners of land which was purchased in March 2015. The Applicant’s land sits higher than the Respondents’ land with which it shares a rear common boundary. At the time of purchase, the Applicant’s land had established trees and vegetation which provided a level of privacy between the two properties. In mid to late 2015, the Applicant removed a large number of trees and vegetation on his property, along with the original balcony to his residence. This, according to the Respondents, resulted in a lack of privacy as the Applicant now had full view into their back yard where their young children played regularly. Conversely, the Respondents now had full view of the Applicant’s property and in particular, the area from which the Applicant operated a business which included the regular coming and goings of workers. The Respondents claim that after the removal of the vegetation by the Applicant, the Applicant’s property remained in a state of disrepair for approximately two years.

  2. To obtain a level of privacy, the Respondents planted bamboo approximately 0.2 metres from the rear boundary fence. The bamboo has now grown to between six to eight metres in height and some of the branches extend approximately 1.7 metres into the Applicant’s property.

  3. Also situated on the Respondents’ land is a mature mango tree located approximately…

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Details
Case
[2020] QCAT 372
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter of Purcell v Challenor was heard in the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales. The dispute arose between the applicant, Mr. Purcell, and the respondents, Mr. and Mrs. Challenor, concerning the encroachment of bamboo plants from the respondents’ property onto the applicant’s property. The applicant sought an order for the removal of the bamboo, claiming it caused serious damage, obstructed his view, and interfered with the use and enjoyment of his land. The respondents argued that they had made reasonable efforts to reach an agreement and that the bamboo did not cause significant harm.

The court had to determine whether the respondents made a reasonable effort to reach an agreement with the applicant, whether the bamboo caused serious damage, and if it substantially interfered with the applicant’s use and enjoyment of his land. The court also had to assess whether the bamboo caused a severe obstruction of the applicant’s view and whether it obstructed sunlight and breezes to his land. The analysis of these issues required an examination of the evidence presented regarding the efforts made to reach an agreement, the nature and extent of the damage caused by the bamboo, and the impact of the bamboo on the applicant’s property.

The court found that the respondents had not made a reasonable effort to reach an agreement with the applicant. The evidence showed that the bamboo caused serious damage, including substantial interference with the applicant’s use and enjoyment of his land, severe obstruction of his view, and obstruction of sunlight and breezes. The court concluded that the respondents had failed to take reasonable steps to mitigate the effects of the bamboo, and therefore, the applicant was entitled to an order for the removal of the bamboo branches that overhang into his property. The court ordered the respondents to cut back the bamboo branches to the common boundary line.

No further orders were made by the court beyond the requirement to cut back the bamboo to the common boundary line. The court did not address any other issues related to the dispute, focusing solely on the necessity of the removal of the bamboo to resolve the immediate conflict between the parties.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Respondents are to cut back the bamboo branches that overhang into the Applicant’s property to the common boundary line.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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