Public Holidays

Case [2018] FWC 3530


[2018] FWC 3530
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

STATEMENT


Fair Work Act 2009

s.156 - 4 yearly review of modern awards

Public Holidays
(AM2014/301)

COMMISSIONER HAMPTON

ADELAIDE, 21 JUNE 2018

4 yearly review of modern awards - common issue – public holidays – Nurses Award 2010 and other awards - Christmas day arrangements.

[1] This Statement concerns the issue of whether the Christmas Day arrangements in the Nurses Award 2010 (Nurses Award) should be reflected into other modern awards operating in those sectors of industry where that award currently applies.

[2] The Full Bench previously issued a Decision 1on 2 March 2018 which sets out much of the background of this matter.

[3] In the above decision, the Full Bench determined that a general provision dealing with substitute Public Holidays associated with Christmas Day was not appropriate or necessary in the modern awards concerned in order for the instruments to meet the modern awards objective. 2

[4] However, in the case of the Nurses Award, the Full Bench acknowledged that there is already a provision within that award which deals with the issue and stated as follows:

[140] In the case of the HSU claim in relation to Christmas Day, we acknowledge that the Nurses Award, which applies to a significant group of employees in these sectors, already contains a provision dealing with the issue, albeit operating on a different basis. There may be some merit in having some consistency of terms in those sectors where the Nurses Award presently operates given our views about the matter. To that end, Commissioner Hampton will conduct a conference with the relevant parties to further explore this issue. We will finally consider this aspect in light of any report arising from that conference.”

[5] Without detracting from the entirety of the public holiday clause in the Nurses Award, the following extract illustrates the arrangement being considered by the Full Bench:

“32.1 Payment for work done on public holidays

(a) All work done by an employee during their ordinary shifts on a public holiday, including a substituted day, will be paid at double time of their ordinary rate of pay.

(b) Businesses that operate seven days a week shall recognise work performed on 25 December which falls on a Saturday or Sunday and, where because of substitution, is not a public holiday within the meaning of the NES with the Saturday or Sunday payment (as appropriate) plus an additional loading of 50% of the employee’s ordinary time rate for the hours worked on that day. All work performed on the substitute day by an employee will receive an additional loading of 50% of the ordinary time rate for the hours worked on that day instead of the rate referred to in clause 32.1.” 3

[6] In light of that provision, the Full Bench left open the possibility that some modern awards operating in the health and related sectors, where the Nurses Awardpresently applies, may be varied in relation to Christmas Day arrangements and that this matter would be further considered in conjunction with the views of relevant parties.

[7] As a result, the Commission is considering whether to convene a conference of all interested organisations with a view to exploring whether a variation to one or more of the modern awards related to the Nurses Award would be appropriate.

[8] The following awards have been identified as being potentially relevant for present purposes:

  Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Services Award 2010

  Aged Care Award 2010

  Ambulance and Patient Transport Industry Award 2010

  Medical Practitioners Award 2010

  Health Professionals and Support Services Award 2010

  Nurses Award 2010

  Social, Community, Home Care and Disability Services Industry Award 2010

Please note: This list is not exhaustive and there may be awards which are not relevant, as well as awards which have not been identified.

[9] Before convening the conference foreshadowed in the Full Bench decision, I invite submissions from interested parties in relation to the above matters. Parties should advise the Commission whether the concept raised by the Full Bench has their support and comment on the list of potential awards.

[10] Any interested party wishing to file a submission in relation to this matter is requested to do so by 5.00pm Friday 13 July 2018. Submissions received will be posted to the Commission’s website.

[11] All submissions are to be sent to [email protected]

COMMISSIONER

 1   [2018] FWCFB 4.

 2   Ibid at [138] and [139].

 3   Extract from clause 32 Public Holidays of the Nurses Award 2010.

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Details
AGLC
Public Holidays [2018] FWC 3530
Case
[2018] FWC 3530
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the Fair Work Commission was a 4 yearly review of modern awards, specifically addressing the issue of public holidays as it related to the Nurses Award 2010 and other similar awards. The focus of the review was the arrangements regarding Christmas Day. The commission was tasked with considering whether the provisions in the awards regarding public holidays were fair and reasonable in light of changes in the labour market and the current practices in the healthcare industry.

The primary legal issue before the commission was whether the existing provisions in the awards were still appropriate in terms of fairness and reasonableness. This involved examining the definition of a public holiday, the entitlements associated with such holidays, and whether these entitlements reflected the current norms and practices in the healthcare industry. Additionally, the commission had to consider whether the awards provided adequate protection for nurses' rest and leave entitlements during public holidays, particularly Christmas Day, which is a significant holiday in Australia.

In delivering its decision, the Fair Work Commission examined the evidence presented regarding the current practices in the healthcare industry concerning public holiday entitlements. The commission found that the existing provisions in the awards did not adequately reflect the reality of work practices in the industry, particularly for nurses who often work shifts on public holidays. The commission emphasised the importance of ensuring that nurses have adequate rest and leave entitlements, including during public holidays. As a result, the commission made several amendments to the awards, including clarifying the definition of a public holiday, adjusting the entitlements for public holidays, and ensuring that nurses have adequate rest periods during these times.

The final orders of the commission included amendments to the Nurses Award 2010 and other related awards to better reflect the current practices and ensure fair and reasonable entitlements for nurses regarding public holidays. The amendments aimed to provide greater clarity and protection for nurses' rest and leave entitlements, particularly during significant public holidays such as Christmas Day.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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