Pope (Migration)

Case

[2021] AATA 1931

26 April 2021


Pope (Migration) [2021] AATA 1931 (26 April 2021)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANT:  Mr Hamish Pope

CASE NUMBER:  2103571

HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S):          BCC2020/1493338

MEMBER:Susan Trotter

DATE:26 April 2021

PLACE OF DECISION:  Brisbane

DECISION:The Tribunal remits the application for a Partner (Temporary) (Class UK) visa for reconsideration, with the direction that the applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 820 visa:

·Regulation 2.03AA

Statement made on 27 April 2021 at 6:12pm

CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Partner (Temporary) (Class UK) visa – Subclass 820 (Partner) – character test – statement from an appropriate authority – Police clearance certificate: New Zealand – Australian Federal Police clearance National Police check – decision under review remitted

LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 65, 360
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), r 2.03AA; Schedule 2, cl 800.223; Schedule 4, PIC 4001

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs to refuse to grant the applicant a Partner (Temporary) (Class UK) visa under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act).

  2. The applicant applied for the visa on 6 May 2020. The criteria for a Partner (Temporary) (Class UK) visa are set out in Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (the Regulations). Additional criteria are prescribed in Division 2.1 of Part 2 of the Regulations.

  3. Regulation 2.03AA of the Regulations applies where a person is required to satisfy Public Interest Criterion (PIC) 4001 or 4002: reg 2.03AA(1). In this case, cl.600.213(1) of Schedule 2 of the Regulations requires the applicant to meet PIC 4001. The applicant is therefore required to satisfy the criterion in reg 2.03AA(2).

  4. Regulation 2.03AA(2)(a) requires that, if requested, the applicant has provided a statement from a relevant authority in a country where the person resides or has resided that provides evidence about whether or not the person has a criminal history. Regulation 2.03AA(2)(b) requires that, if requested, the applicant has provided a completed approved Form 80. The Tribunal may waive the requirement in reg 2.03AA(2)(a) if it is not reasonable for the applicant to provide the statement: reg 2.03AA(3). The Tribunal cannot waive the requirement for the applicant to provide a completed Form 80.

  5. The delegate refused to grant the visa on 11 March 2021 on the basis that the applicant did not meet reg 2.03AA because he had not provided, as requested, a police certificate or other statement from an appropriate authority from countries in which he has lived for a cumulative period of 12 months or more, over the last 10 years, since turning 16 years of age. In particular the applicant had been requested to provide an ‘Australian Federal Police clearance National Police check’ and a ‘Police clearance certificate: New Zealand’.

  6. The applicant lodged an application for review of the delegate’s decision with the Tribunal on 17 March 2021.

  7. In reaching its decision, the Tribunal did not consider a hearing to be necessary, as it was able to find in favour of the applicant on the basis of the material before it, pursuant to s.360(2)(a) of the Act.

  8. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the matter should be remitted for reconsideration.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  9. The issue in this case is whether the applicant has provided a statement by an appropriate authority that provides evidence about whether or not the person has a criminal history.

    Has the applicant provided a statement from an appropriate authority?

  10. One of the requirements for the grant of a Subclass 820 visa is that an applicant satisfies cl.820.223 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations at the time of decision. Clause 820.223 provides as follows:

    (1)  The applicant:

    (a)  subject to subclause (2) — satisfies public interest criteria 4001, 4002, 4003, 4004, 4007 and 4009; and

  11. PIC 4001 provides as follows:

    [4001]        Either:

    (a) the person satisfies the Minister that the person passes the character test; or

    (b) the Minister is satisfied, after appropriate inquiries, that there is nothing to indicate that the person would fail to satisfy the Minister that the person passes the character test; or

    (c) the Minister has decided not to refuse to grant a visa to the person despite reasonably suspecting that the person does not pass the character test; or

    (d) the Minister has decided not to refuse to grant a visa to the person despite not being satisfied that the person passes the character test.

  12. Where a person is required to satisfy PIC 4001 for the grant of a visa, additional criteria are prescribed under r.2.03AA that must be met for the grant of visa. Regulation 2.03AA provides as follows:

    Reg 2.03AA Criteria applicable to character tests and security assessments

    (1)  In addition to the criteria prescribed by regulations 2.03 and 2.03A, if a person is required to satisfy public interest criteria 4001 or 4002 for the grant of a visa, the criterion in subregulation (2) is prescribed.

    (2)  If the Minister has requested the following documents or information, the person has provided the documents or information:

    (a)      a statement (however described) provided by an appropriate authority in a country where the person resides, or has resided, that provides evidence about whether or not the person has a criminal history;

    (b)      a completed approved form 80.

    Note: For paragraph (a), an example of an appropriate authority is a police force.

    (3)  The Minister may waive the requirement in paragraph (2)(a) if the Minister is satisfied that it is not reasonable for the applicant to provide the statement.

  13. The delegate has restricted their consideration of the Subclass 820 visa criteria to r.2.03AA. For the purpose of this review, consistent with paragraph 8.2 of the Tribunal President’s Direction – Conducting Migration and Refugee Reviews (1 August 2018), the Tribunal will therefore restrict its consideration to the criterion canvassed by the delegate.

  14. The delegate’s decision was made because the applicant had not provided, as requested, a police certificate or other statement from an appropriate authority from countries in which he has lived for a cumulative period of 12 months or more, over the last 10 years, since turning 16 years of age. However, the applicant has subsequently provided the Tribunal with a copy of a National Police Certificate issued by the Australian Federal Police dated 30 March 2021 stating “there are no disclosable court outcomes recorded against” the applicant. The applicant also provided a statement that he arrived in Australia in 2004 and that he has only been outside Australia for brief holidays to New Zealand, usually for around two weeks at a time, since then. This is consistent with movement records the Tribunal has obtained from the Department as to the applicant’s movements in and out of Australia.

  15. As the applicant has now provided a statement from an appropriate authority in Australia (the only country in which he has resided for more than 12 months in the last 10 years) in relation to whether or not he has a criminal history, r.2.03AA(2)(a) is now met. Further, there is no evidence that the applicant has been asked to provide a completed approved form 80 (r.2.03AA(2)(b)).

  16. The Tribunal is therefore satisfied that the applicant now meets r.2.03AA.

  17. Although the delegate found that the applicant did not satisfy cl.820.223, this finding appears to have been made on the basis that the applicant failed to provide statements from appropriate authorities as requested and did not meet r.2.03AA(2)(a), which was necessary for an assessment of PIC 4001. As the applicant has now provided the statements, the delegate is now able to assess whether the applicant meets PIC 4001 for the purposes of cl.820.223.

  18. The Tribunal considers the appropriate course of action is to remit the application to the Minister to undertake consideration of whether the applicant meets PIC 4001 for the purposes of cl.820.223 and the remaining criteria for the grant of a Subclass 820 visa.

    DECISION

  19. The Tribunal remits the application for a Partner (Temporary) (Class UK) visa for reconsideration, with the direction that the applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 820 visa:

    ·Regulation 2.03AA

    Susan Trotter
    Member


Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

  • Statutory Interpretation

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Statutory Construction

  • Remedies

  • Jurisdiction

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