DISTRICT COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Pollard v Simpson & Anor (No 2) [2013] QDC 270
PARTIES:
Christine Mary Pollard
(Plaintiff)
v
John Frederick Simpson
(First Defendant)
&
AAI Limited ABN 48 005 297 807
(Second Defendant)
FILE NO/S:
106/11
DIVISION:
Civil
PROCEEDING:
Trial
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court in Mackay
DELIVERED ON:
1 November 2013
DELIVERED AT:
Maryborough
HEARING DATE:
On the papers
JUDGE:
Kingham DCJ
ORDERS:
Judgment is entered for Mrs Pollard in the sum of $395,301.92; and1.
The second defendant must pay the plaintiff’s costs of and incidental to the proceedings assessed on the indemnity basis, if not agreed.2.
CATCHWORDS:
CIVIL – COSTS – INDEMNITY COSTS – PLAINTIFF OFFER TO SETTLE – RULE 360 UNIFORM CIVIL PROCEDURE RULES 1999 (QLD) – where the plaintiff made an offer to settle before trial – where the second defendant did not accept that offer – where the plaintiff succeeded at trial – where judgment was no less favourable to the plaintiff than the terms of the offer to settle – where r 360 provides the costs order that must be made unless the court considers another order is appropriate – whether the plaintiff is entitled to costs – whether the costs should be awarded on the indemnity basis.
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (Qld), r 360.
Ross v Suncorp Metway Insurance Ltd [2002] QCA 93, distinguished.
COUNSEL:
Mr J.J. Wiltshire for the Plaintiff.
Mr R.D. Green for the Defendants.
SOLICITORS:
Shine Lawyers for the Plaintiff.
Grant & Simpson Lawyers for the Defendants.
I found for Mrs Pollard on her claim for damages arising out of a motor vehicle accident and invited the parties to submit agreed orders on quantum, including interest, to give effect to my findings. Having heard from the parties, judgment will be entered for Mrs Pollard in the sum of $395,301.92.
The parties do not agree about the costs. Mrs Pollard seeks her costs on an indemnity basis. AAI Limited resists that application.
On 23 February 2012 Mrs Pollard offered to settle her claim for the sum of $300,000 plus costs assessed on the standard basis. The judgment sum awarded to her is more favourable than that offer. Pursuant to Rule 360 UCPR, the Court must award costs on the indemnity basis unless the defendant shows another order is appropriate in the circumstances.[1]
[1] Rule 360 Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 1999 (Qld).
The defendant argues costs should be awarded on the standard basis for three reasons.
Firstly, it argues that limitations in Mrs Pollard's disclosure in relation to the claim for economic loss prevented the defendant from properly assessing that aspect of the claim. It relied on deficiencies in the material provided by Mrs Pollard to the forensic accountant engaged by her. They were identified in a letter from an accountant engaged by the defendant after it had signed the Request for Trial Date. During her evidence, Mrs Pollard explained the steps she took to comply with the defendant's late requests for information. The defendant did…
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- Case
- [2013] QDC 270
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court considered the statutory framework provided by Rule 360, which mandates an indemnity costs order unless the court considers another order is appropriate. Given that the plaintiff’s offer to settle was not accepted and the plaintiff succeeded at trial, the court found that the plaintiff was entitled to indemnity costs. The court reasoned that the plaintiff's success at trial resulted in a judgment that was no less favourable than the terms of the offer to settle. The court held that these circumstances justified the award of indemnity costs as per the statutory requirement unless the court found an exceptional reason to depart from this rule.
In light of the above, the court ordered that judgment be entered for Mrs Pollard in the sum of $395,301.92. Additionally, the second defendant was directed to pay the plaintiff's costs of and incidental to the proceedings on an indemnity basis if not otherwise agreed. The court’s decision underscored the importance of the statutory provisions governing indemnity costs and the circumstances under which they may be awarded.
Orders
Orders of the court
Judgment is entered for Mrs Pollard in the sum of $395,301.92; and1.
The second defendant must pay the plaintiff’s costs of and incidental to the proceedings assessed on the indemnity basis, if not agreed.2.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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