MAGISTRATES COURTS OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
Police v Wenzel [2008] QMC 11
PARTIES:
POLICE
(prosecution)
v
KENNETH ERNEST WENZEL
(defendant)
FILE NO/S:
MAG8526/06(1)
DIVISION:
Magistrates Courts
PROCEEDING:
Charge – Summary Trial
ORIGINATING COURT:
Magistrates Court at Maroochydore
DELIVERED ON:
28 April 2008
DELIVERED AT:
Maroochydore
HEARING DATE:
28 April 2008
MAGISTRATE:
Barrett BD
ORDER:
I find the defendant not guilty of the offence charged. Such charge is dismissed. The defendant is discharged.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – REGULATORY OFFENCES – wilful exposure – reasonable excuse
Summary Offences Act 2005, s 9
COUNSEL:
O’Shea for defendant
SOLICITORS:
The defendant was charged that on 27 July 2005 at Coolum in the Magistrates Court District of Maroochydore in the State of Queensland, one Kenneth Ernest Wenzel, without reasonable excuse, wilfully exposed his genitals in a public place, namely Coolum Beach.
I heard evidence for the prosecution from Senior Constable Chad Ronald McAlister and Constable Chenar Daniel Paterson. The defendant elected to give evidence on his own behalf. In all charges of this nature, it is of course the case that the prosecution bears the onus of proof. The standard of proof is proof beyond reasonable doubt and at no stage does that onus revert to the defendant.
Now, a further preliminary matter is that, I place on record, I had the opportunity to observe first-hand the demeanour of all witnesses. Those observations are still fresh in my memory at this point, aided by notes made at the time. I am aware that as a Justice of the first instance, having seen and heard those witnesses, the impressions that I form as regards any particular witnesses, their demeanour, hesitation or displays of partisanship place me in a permanent position of advantage in relation to others who may follow.
I attempt to deliver the decision by not recounting facts at great length. The transcript, of course, is the entire record. If I mention some matters and not others, it cannot be taken as a failure to refer to the unmentioned matters as it is the case that all evidence has been equally considered.
The evidence in this case is that at approximately 11.50 am on 27 May 2005, Senior Constable McAlister and Constable Paterson were on duty dressed in casual attire targeting nudists on several beaches including Third Bay, Point Cartwright.
It is common in the evidence that persons frequent Third Bay and nude sunbathing takes place on such beach. The defendant contended that this beach has been a nude beach for some 30 years. The photographic exhibits and the evidence of all witnesses established that Third Bay is a fairly secluded beach and very few people frequent such beach. The beach and ocean are not visible or clearly visible from the top of access tracks due to vegetation. It cannot be said that Third Bay is easily accessible. In fact, rough, descending terrain would make access to the actual beach by the very young or aged persons in the community a most difficult and dangerous task.…
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- Case
- [2008] QMC 11
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether Wenzel had a reasonable excuse for his exposure, which would negate the element of wilfulness required for the offence. The court had to consider the nature of the reasonable excuse defence and the circumstances under which Wenzel claimed to have acted unintentionally. This involved assessing the medical evidence presented and determining whether it sufficiently supported Wenzel's claim of a reasonable excuse.
The court found that Wenzel's evidence regarding his medical condition and the circumstances of the incident were credible and supported by the medical documentation provided. The court concluded that Wenzel had acted unintentionally due to his medical condition, which constituted a reasonable excuse for the exposure. As a result, the court found Wenzel not guilty of the offence charged, dismissed the charge, and discharged the defendant.
Orders
Orders of the court
I find the defendant not guilty of the offence charged. Such charge is dismissed. The defendant is discharged.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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