Local Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Police v Pinder [2021] NSWLC 9 Hearing dates: 17 August 2021 Date of orders: 20 August 2021 Decision date: 20 August 2021 Jurisdiction: Criminal Before: P Stewart LCM Decision: Imprisonment 15 months NPP 11 months
Catchwords: CRIME — Violent Offences —Stalking or intimidation — criminal history of serious sexual offences — high objective seriousness — need for specific deterrence — need for general deterrence — need for protection of the community
Legislation Cited: Crimes (Domestic and Personal Violence) Act2007 (NSW), s 13(1)
Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act1999 (NSW), ss 3A, 5, 21A, 66
Law Enforcement Powers and Responsibilities Act 2002 (NSW)
Cases Cited: Category: Sentence Parties: NSW Police (Prosecution)
Kindal Pinder (Defendant)Representation: Solicitors:
Sergeant Tunks (Prosecutor)
Mr D Fernandez – Legal Aid Commission (Defendant)
File Number(s): 2021/00116105 Publication restriction: Nil
JUDGMENT
REMARKS ON SENTENCE
The Charges and the Pleas
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The offender Kindal Pinder pleaded guilty to a single count of Stalking contrary to section 13(1) Crimes (Domestic and Personal Violence) Act 2007 (NSW).
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A plea of not guilty was entered to that and another charge on 27 April 2021. On the day of hearing, a guilty plea was entered to the Stalking charge and the remaining matter withdrawn. No amendment was made to the facts relied upon by police.
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I allow a discount of 5% in accordance with the principles enunciated in R v Borkowski [2009] NSWCCA 102 at [32], noting that it appears to be a strong prosecution case.
Maximum Penalties
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The maximum penalty for Stalking is 5 years imprisonment.
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In Greaves v R [2020] NSWCCA 140 at [66], Cavanagh J with Hoeben CJ at CL and Hamill J agreeing, said:
“…the sentencing principles applicable to the process of sentencing remain the same in the Local and District Courts…
The magistrate was required to assess the appropriate sentence having regard to the prescribed maximum penalty for each offence rather than any jurisdictional limit. The jurisdictional limit only becomes relevant if the assessment leads to a sentence greater than the limit.”
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The principle in Greaves is clear. The Local Court in sentencing an offender is no different to the way in which the District Court should sentence an offender, subject to the jurisdictional limit if the sentence that should be imposed for an individual offence exceeds that limit.
Agreed Facts
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About 4:50 pm on 22 April 2021 the victim, who is known to police, got off a train at Rockdale railway station. As she exited the ticket gate she saw the offender who appeared to be waiting for someone. She left on foot towards Geeves Avenue in the direction of Bay Street. As she walked past him, she noticed that he will very close, within a metre to her and in the same direction.
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The victim described the offender as being “extremely tall like a basketball player, broad shoulders, shaved head, African…
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- AGLC
- Police v Pinder [2021] NSWLC 9
- Case
- [2021] NSWLC 9
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to decide the appropriate punishment for the defendant, taking into account the high objective seriousness of the offence, the need for specific deterrence, the need for general deterrence, and the need to protect the community. The court also considered the defendant's criminal history and the need to balance the interests of the victim with the rights of the defendant.
The court held that the objective seriousness of the offence was high, given the defendant's criminal history and the breach of an AVO. The court found that the need for specific deterrence and general deterrence was significant, as the defendant had a history of serious sexual offences and had demonstrated a pattern of behaviour towards the victim. The court also considered the need to protect the community from the defendant's potential to reoffend. After weighing all of these factors, the court determined that the appropriate sentence was imprisonment for 15 months with a non-parole period of 11 months.
The court ordered that the defendant be imprisoned for 15 months with a non-parole period of 11 months. The court also made an order for the defendant to pay a victim surcharge.
Orders
Orders of the court
Imprisonment 15 months NPP 11 months
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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