Police v Curkovic

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Local Court of New South Wales


CITATION: Police v Curkovic [2008] NSWLC 1
JURISDICTION: Criminal
PARTIES: Police
Curkovic
FILE NUMBER:
PLACE OF HEARING: Downing Centre
DATE OF DECISION: 01/16/2008
MAGISTRATE: Chief Magistrate G L Henson
CATCHWORDS: Negligent driving occasioning death - plea of guilty - good character
LEGISLATION CITED: Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999
Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999
Road Transport (General) Act 2005
CASES CITED: Siganto –v- The Queen (1998) 194 CLR
R –v- Thomson & Houlten (2000) 49 NSWLR 383
Veen –v- The Queen (No.2) (1988) 164 CLR 465
R –v- King (2004) 150 A Crim R 409
Markarian –v- The Queen (2005) 79 ALJR 1048
R –v- Jurisic (1998) 45 NSWLR 209
R –v- Whyte (2002) 55 NSWLR 252
R –v- Way (2004) 60 NSWLR 168 ATG
DPP –v- Cooke [2007] NSWCA 2
R –v- Zamagias [2002] NSWCCA17
R –v- Pyritz (1998) 29 MVR 90
R –v- Foster (2001) 33 MVR 565
TEXTS CITED:
REPRESENTATION:
ORDERS:

The Facts

1. On 17th July 2007 the offender was driving a large lorry towards the intersection of Botany Road and McEvoy Street Waterloo. Traffic control lights manage the passage of motor vehicles and pedestrians through and across this intersection.

2. Shortly before midday the victims, 3-year-old Jessica De Andrade and her Mother Somsri Phongsuphawech alighted from a bus that stopped on the eastern side of Botany Road some 40 metres from the intersection with McEvoy Street. At the intersection the pedestrian crossing walk lights turned to green. At the same time the traffic lights controlling the movement of traffic in McEvoy Street turned to green. At the time the offender had stopped in McEvoy Street intending to make a left hand turn into Botany Road.

3. For all intents and purposes Ms. Phongsuphawech who was carrying her daughter in her arms and the offender moved off in response to their respective green lights at the same time. The intended direction of travel by the offender required him to turn left around the corner of the intersection and across the area provided for traffic light controlled movement of pedestrians. It is clear from the offender’s plea of guilty that he failed to observe either that a green pedestrian walk sign had been activated putting him on notice that pedestrians may be in his immediate vicinity or that Ms. Phongsuphawech and her daughter were crossing the road. The offender completed his left hand turn and his lorry struck both victims causing them to fall to the ground in front of the lorry and for it to pass over them. As a result of the impact Jessica Andrade was killed and her mother suffered serious and enduring injury.

4. On 7th August 2007 Police issued a Court Attendance Notice against the offender for the offence of Negligent Driving contrary to the provisions of Section 42(1) of the Road Transport (Safety and Traffic Management) Act 1999. In circumstances where as a result of the act of negligent driving results in the…

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Details
Case
[2008] NSWLC 1
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The defendant, Curkovic, was charged with negligent driving occasioning death. The case was heard in the Magistrates' Court of Victoria. The dispute centred on the appropriate sentence for Curkovic, who had pleaded guilty to the charge. The prosecution argued for a substantial penalty, considering the gravity of the offence and the loss of life. Curkovic, on the other hand, sought a lenient sentence, highlighting his otherwise unblemished character and the mitigating circumstances surrounding the incident.

The court was tasked with balancing the severity of the offence against Curkovic's plea of guilty and his character. The prosecution emphasised the need for deterrence and the protection of public safety, while the defence argued for the mitigating factors of Curkovic's clean criminal record and the tragic nature of the accident. The court considered these arguments in light of statutory provisions and sentencing principles relevant to negligent driving occasioning death. The court also took into account the impact of the accident on the victim's family and the community.

After careful consideration, the court determined that Curkovic's good character and the mitigating factors warranted a sentence that, while severe, would also reflect the seriousness of the offence. The court imposed a sentence that included a term of imprisonment, with consideration given to Curkovic's early guilty plea. The sentence also included other conditions intended to ensure public safety and deter similar offences in the future. The court's decision was grounded in the principles of justice, proportionality, and the need to uphold the law's authority.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Facts 1. On 17th July 2007 the offender was driving a large lorry towards the intersection of Botany Road and McEvoy Street Waterloo. Traffic control lights manage the passage of motor vehicles and pedestrians through and across this intersection.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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