Piepkorn v Hockley
[1991] HCATrans 250
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IN THE HIGH COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Office of the Registry
Adelaide No A37 of 1989 B e t w e e n -
HENRIETTE PIEPKORN
Applicant
and
BRONTE J. HOCKLEY
Respondent
Application for special leave
to appeal and application to
strike out
BRENNAN J
DEANE J
TOOHEY J
TRANSCRIPT OF PROCEEDINGS
AT ADELAIDE ON WEDNESDAY, 4 SEPTEMBER 1991, AT 2.44 PM
Copyright in the High Court of Australia
| Piepkorn(2) | 1 | 4/9/91 |
| MR G.B. HEVEY: | May it please the Court, I appear for the |
respondent, who is the applicant in this
application to strike out the application for
special leave to appeal. (instructed by Wallmans)
MS H. PIEPKORN: Excuse me, Your Honour, I am Ms Piepkorn, I
am the applicant and I asked for this special
hearing of the Court where we argue about Order 69
rule 11. The appeal was held over until I found a counsellor, and I explained to Justice Brennan,
Justice McHugh and Justice Toohey that in this
State I cannot find a counsellor. I have submitted evidence: I cannot find it. Now, I would like to know, from the High Court, a rule that governs
them, an order and a rule that governs them, that
they can deny a criminal offence from proceeding
onwards. The Full Court in the Supreme Court, theyrefused to take action against the trial judge when
he took two plaintiffs. I put my case in for criminal and the other party put it in for
limitations and it was dismissed on limitations and
I am getting filed on for the action that I was the
one who delivered it. I did not employ the respondent's solicitor to act for me, which she put
on the back of her appearance paper and therespondent also puts in all the time that they are
acting for me. They are not. Now, you have got Order 16 in the High Court Rules book that states about taking two plaintiffs.
Now there is no similarity in the case that the trial judge did and the supreme court did either.
Now I have done my hardest - - -
| BRENNAN J: | Ms Piepkorn. |
| MS PIEPKORN: | Yes. |
| BRENNAN J: | Mr Hevey has an application. | He has an |
application to strike out the application for
special leave, and as the applicant in that
application, he is entitled to be heard. When he has finished saying what he has to say we will hear
what you have to say in reply to that.
| MR HEVEY: | May it please the Court. | Your Honours, this |
application is an application to strike out the
application for special leave to appeal which has
been brought by Miss Piepkorn. The application is supported by two affidavits by Miss Margaret Byrnes, who is a partner in the firm,
Wallmans, who are my instructing solicitors and the
solicitors for the respondent in the application
for special leave.
BRENNAN J: There is a notice of motion we have, but I am
not sure that we have any supporting affidavits.
| Piepkorn(2) | 2 | 4/9/91 |
MR HEVEY: | I beg your pardon, Your Honours, I expected that that had been filed with the notice of motion. |
BRENNAN J: Well then, has it?
| MR HEVEY: | If it has not been filed, sir, I will hand it up. |
I apologize to the Court, I just assumed that this
had been done in the normal course of events, that
the two affidavits had been filed.
BRENNAN J: Well, has Miss Piepkorn been served with these
affidavits?
| MR HEVEY: | I understand she has, sir. In fact, one of the |
affidavits goes to the question of service so that
Miss Piepkorn would be here today.
| BRENNAN J: | I see. |
MS PIEPKORN: In the notice I received from the respondent
it was the date for tomorrow morning, at 9.30, not
for today. Frank Jones got me an appointment for
today for the argument on the Order 69, rule 11.
That is my hearing today, and the respondent was
tomorrow.
MR HEVEY: Quite simply put, sir, if I can: the matter came
on for hearing last year before this Court.
BRENNAN J: Just a moment till we have a look at the
affidavit.
| MR HEVEY: | Yes, thank you. |
BRENNAN J: Well, Mr Hevey, we have seen the affidavit. We
have also seen Miss Piepkorn here today. I wonder
whether the process may not be advanced if we were
to hear you in opposition to the grant of special
leave, rather than anything else.
MR HEVEY: That might be appropriate in this case, sir, if
it be dealt with now.
| TOOHEY J: | The motion itself, Mr Hevey, does not identify |
the basis upon which the application is to be
struck out.
| MR HEVEY: | No, it does not, sir. That is why I had assumed |
that the supporting affidavits had been filed
because·it was something that came to my attention
at the time. It is basically that nothing has been done for the last 12 months to further the action
in any way whatsoever.
BRENNAN J: There is, of course, a problem of audience of
Ms Piepkorn in an application for special leave.
| Piepkorn(2) | 3 | 4/9/91 |
But she is entitled to be heard in response to your
application.
| MR HEVEY: | Yes, I accept that, sir. |
| BRENNAN J: | The striking out. | So I presume that whatever |
she wishes to say can be said in the second of
those capacities if she wishes to say it there.
| MR HEVEY: | With respect, sir, I would adopt that course. think that it may save a lot of time in the long | I |
BRENNAN J: Is there anything else you wish to say?
| MR HEVEY: | No, sir. | The basis for the application is that |
nothing has been and done in the last 12 months and
at the hearings in Adelaide this time last year, on
23 August, the applicant was given the opportunity
to arrange her affairs in such a way as the matter
could be properly presented to the Full High Court. That has not happened and we do apply to strike out
on that basis. May it please the Court.
| BRENNAN J: | Ms Piepkorn, you are entitled to be heard to |
respond to Mr Hevey's application to strike out
your application for special leave. You are familiar with the difficulties that you have about
appearing to apply for special leave but, in a
sense, you have been saved by Mr Hevey's
application. So you can say whatever you wish to say in responding to Mr Hevey's application.
| MS PIEPKORN: | Your Honour, I am not discontinuing my case in |
the High Court. I have received new evidence in a Full Court hearing of 2877 this year from
Justice King, Justice Olsson and Justice Mohr that
the respondent intentionally intended to cause me
grievous bodily harm by referring me to a mentallyunstable doctor to cut me open on a sprained wrist
and cause two endangering operations on the
property of the applicant. Now, I have argued the point that I was informed from the police, when after heard it in
the court 991 of 1984, I was informed from the police I had to verify first if the respondent
really did it - what he was accused of. I tried several solicitors; they refused to do it and I -
after going to the attorney, finding out I could do
it myself, I did. His reply was, from the
respondent's solicitor, he was fully aware of thefact of having twice the body damaged.
Now, that is trespassing on to a body. If you
just have a sprained wrist there is no need to cut
that body open, endangering its life by two loose
| Piepkorn(2) | PIEPKORN | 4/9/91 |
pins and getting refused medical treatment, and he
swore to it that he did this. And in appeal No 2877 of 1990, Justice King confirmed the fact that the doctor was mentally unstable, which confirms the fact which was said here in the last -
Full Court of the High Court last year. I said that Justice King stated that he could not charge
the respondent. Now he just verified why he couldnot, because he referred me to an unstable doctor.
Now, the medical power is being taken off
separately, but the thing is it has turned into an
attempted murder situation now, because if he
intentionally caused me grievous bodily harm which,
in the law of Australia, states a person is
intentionally - which he was fully aware of because
his duty is to preserve life, not endanger it.
Now I would like this matter to be heard
because the supreme court refused to take my action
for the criminal charges, because I was not a
solicitor.
| BRENNAN J: | Ms Piepkorn, you understand that we are here |
considering an application for special leave from
the judgment of the Full Court in the particular
case which appears in your application book.
MS PIEPKORN: That is right.
| BRENNAN J: | Now we hear cases by special leave when there is |
some important question of law to be determined.
We do not hear cases afresh. We do not hear witnesses, you understand.
MS PIEPKORN: That is right, sir. I know this, I realize
this. Now the argument with the Full Court was also - if you look in the appeal book on pages 28
and 29, you note on the appearance paper from the
respondent's solicitor, I am stated as the
plaintiff, and when you look on the back page of it
it states down the bottom: "Wallmans, Solicitors for the Plaintiff". Now, I did not employ that company. I did not employ them to deliver a limitations action for me, which they did and
Chief Justice King stated it was dismissed on limitations.
Now the tortness of the judgment is that they
refused to make me accountable for the costs and
everything, which was not my case. They refused to
accept the fact because there has been prejudice
against me because I am not a solicitor. I had
nothing - biased benches and prejudiced benches on
the fact. Now I have argued the point with the Full Court of the Supreme Court about this fact. I have argued with the trial judge about that fact too and there is no similarity between a criminal
| Piepkorn(2) | 4/9/91 |
charge of him admitting to cause me grievous bodily
harm. If the first lot of - the first thing I put
into the supreme court then it states, if he swearsto cause me grievous bodily harm then the trial judge takes his judicial duties to do something about it.
BRENNAN J: | Now, Ms Piepkorn, would you look at page 16 of the appeal book. | Look at the paragraph at the |
bottom of that page, the one that starts of:
The appellant has argued before us -
do you see that?
MS PIEPKORN: Yes.
| BRENNAN J: | Now that paragraph which runs on to page 17 says |
that you were making a complaint against Dr Hockley and it was necessary for you to prove that whatever
error Dr Hockley caused was the cause of your
damage.
MS PIEPKORN: That is right.
| BRENNAN J: | And the Full Court said that you had not proved |
at the trial that there was any causal
relationship. Now, do you quarrel with that statement.
MS PIEPKORN: At that time I did not have sufficient
evidence to prove that point.
BRENNAN J: Well now, if you did not have the evidence then,
we do not in this Court receive further evidence.
MS PIEPKORN: | The only evidence I had was he admitted to causing me damage. | Now the damage is they cut me |
open and I explained to them, they put me a pin in,
which was verified from a surgeon. I explained that to the trial judge and to the Supreme Court -
Full Court and they refused to accept it because the name in this game, in this State, is "no touch
judges: no touch the medical board" - it is an
agreement between the bench and the medical board.
Now, I am the one with the damage. Mr Hockley
has admitted to it. Now he has fully admitted to being aware of it and even sending me to a mentally
unstable. doctor which the Full Court verified.
Now, I have all the proof here to prove it was
really a criminal action - what was done from
Dr Hockley, and I have proven it and the justices
have just refused to believe it. Now I can go further, but I would like this settled, once and
for all, in this Court.
| Piepkorn(2) | 6 | 4/9/91 |
Now, the respondent also made defamation
against my mental characteristics.
BRENNAN J: Now, before you go on to that: you want it
settled in this Court because you want this Court
to change the findings that the courts made in
South Australia?
MS PIEPKORN: That is correct.
| BRENNAN J: | Now, I have explained to you that we do not hear |
evidence.
MS PIEPKORN: That is right.
| BRENNAN J: | We hear only appeals on the evidence that was |
before the court in South Australia. You said that at time that this case was before the court in
South Australia you did not have the evidence which you say you now have?
| MS PIEPKORN: | I did have the - |
| BRENNAN J: | How then can this Court entertain the appeal? |
| MS PIEPKORN: | Your Honour, I had the evidence about the pin |
situation. I had the evidence that the pin was put
in there - into a sprained wrist. Now Dr Hockley
and - he made the X-ray, he had the surgeon open me
up on that X-ray. Now I had a pin put in for a sprained wrist. Now if I had a sprained wrist and there was nothing else wrong then damage was caused
to me. Now this - - -
BRENNAN J: | Ms Piepkorn, you seem to overlook continually the evidence which you called from Dr Hayes |
| himself. | |
| MS PIEPKORN: | No. |
BRENNAN J: Well then, if you look at page 132 of your
appeal book - perhaps if we could go back to page 131. Dr Hayes was asked: At the time you performed that operation did
you believe that there was no damage to the
scapho-lunate interosseous ligament?
And his answer was:
Yes.
| MS PIEPKORN: | Your Honour, if there was no damage, which he |
later on in Justice - the trial judge - evidence
gave that there was damage there. Now, if you look on exhibit F2a page 126 - I had that X-ray done the
following year and in his letter to my solicitor at
| Piepkorn(2) | PIEPKORN | 4/9/91 |
that time he originally changed around that there
was no damage from that X-ray. That was page 123,
paragraph 4, where it there says the "Arthrogram".
If you look down where:
There is damage to the scapho-lunate
interosseous ligament -
he imposes the word "(No)". Now as he swore in court there was no damage to me at that time from
that X-ray. But if you look on page 126:
It would be useful to see any previous
examinations to see if this was present at the
time of the original injury.
Now what injury was this he was talking of. I asked
him in the trial with the trial judge what injury
he was talking about. He said, "The one you had from work". I said, "But you corrected that injury. You said there was no injury in that X-ray".
He said, "Oh yes, it was". Now he cannot change his story from one court case to the next
and then the court just turn its back on this
evidence and then just put it together for
limitations.
And then the respondent, he stated he was
fully aware of this. Now one minute, if you look in Justice Matheson's judgment, he states on
page - - -
| BRENNAN J: | The conclusions are on pages 11 and 12, if that |
is what you are looking for.
MS PIEPKORN: Well this one, he has not written in his - in
Justice Matheson's - it is a bit hard to find. He
states he is guilty of criminal negligence because
he allowed the X-ray to leave in that state with an
error in it.
| BRENNAN J: Now, Ms Piepkorn, I think perhaps that you |
should come now to whatever point you wish to make
about the reason for special leave to be granted to
you to raise these points that you want to raise.
| MS PIEPKORN: | I want this because the bench was biased to |
me. It made a tort judgment and he was prejudice
because I am not a solicitor. Now I have no solicitor - I went - I informed - I sent all the
evidence to the Registry of the High Court, of a
counsellor I approached to go for me to the High
Court. He was all for it until he wrote to the Legal Services Commission. They wrote back an action for limitations. I said, "I do not want the limitations; I want the two-plaintiff situation,
because I never brought any limitation and the
| Piepkorn(2) | 4/9/91 |
court judged the whole case wrong. They did not charge it on the criminal effect that I wanted it
to be charged on. They charged it on limitations, which I did not want - which I could have had,
because in the law it states, if a new accusation
is made then the time limit starts from that time
that the new accusation was made, not from when he
did the X-ray. From that time it was sworn that he made the mistake. Now I do not want limitations. He swore to causing me the grievous bodily harm. I
am the one that has to live with two loose pins for
a sprained wrist and the trial judge and theFull Court just basically refused to give me the
judgment for my case. They want me to pay the costs for the Limitations Act; they want me to take
on the respondent's case; they cannot impose that
case on to me because I never went to the court for
it.
Now that is wrong in a court of law, to make
me take on another person's case, when I won my
case; I won it, because he swore to my charges.
And if he swore to my charges I do not care if
there is no money involved in this, but I want
justice done. I want this done properly and Your Honour, if it does not go any further, I am
afraid I will have to go to the Commonwealth about
it, I am sorry to say.
BRENNAN J: In this matter, having read the judgments of the
trial judge and of the Full Court, the Court is not
satisfied that there are any grounds for the grant
of special leave to appeal. Accordingly, specialleave to appeal will be refused, with costs, and it is unnecessary to make any order on the application
for the striking out.
AT 3.10 PM THE MATTER WAS ADJOURNED SINE DIE
| Piepkorn(2) | 9 | 4/9/91 |
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Civil Procedure
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Appeal
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Jurisdiction
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Procedural Fairness
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Standing
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Abuse of Process
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Costs
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