Philip Dunn v Ndis Quality and Safeguards Commission

Case [2023] FWC 2679


[2023] FWC 2679

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

Philip Dunn
v

Ndis Quality And Safeguards Commission

(U2023/7838)

COMMISSIONER BISSETT

MELBOURNE, 13 OCTOBER 2023

Application for relief from unfair dismissal – minimum employment period – dismissal under s.587 at the Commission’s initiative

  1. On 21 August 2023 Philip Dunn (the Applicant) made an application to the Fair Work Commission for a remedy for unfair dismissal pursuant to s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act).

  1. The Applicant advised in the Form F2 Unfair Dismissal Application (Form F2) that they commenced employment with Ndis Quality And Safeguards Commission on 6 February 2023 and that their dismissal was effective from 1 August 2023.

  1. On 24 August 2023 the Commission attempted to contact the Applicant on their nominated telephone number. However, the Applicant could not be reached. A voicemail message was left requesting that the Applicant contact the Commission. The voicemail advised the Applicant that it appeared they had not served the minimum employment period, based on the information provided in the Form F2. The matter number and Commission helpline number were also provided.

  1. Later that day, the Commission emailed correspondence to the Applicant’s nominated email address advising them that, on the basis of the information provided in the Form F2, they may not have served the minimum employment period. This correspondence directed the Applicant to file any documents or other evidence to support their claim that they had served the required minimum employment period. This correspondence also warned that if they did not contact the Commission within 14 days, the application may be dismissed without further notice. An SMS notification was also sent to the Applicant’s nominated telephone number requesting that they contact the Commission.

  1. As no further correspondence was received, on 6 September 2023, the Commission attempted to contact the Applicant. However, the Applicant could not be reached. A voicemail message was left requesting that the Applicant contact the Commission by close of business 8 September 2023. The voicemail further advised that if no correspondence was received from the Applicant by this date, then the matter will be referred to a Member of the Commission, who may dismiss the matter, with a decision published to this effect.

  1. To date, the Applicant has not provided any further correspondence to the Commission.

  1. Section 382 of the FW Act provides that a person is protected from unfair dismissal if they have completed a period of employment. I am satisfied the Applicant has not completed the required minimum employment period.

  1. Section 383 of the FW Act sets out the minimum employment period as follows:

383 Meaning of minimum employment period
The minimum employment period is:

(a) if the employer is not a small business employer—6 months ending at the earlier of the following times:

(i) the time when the person is given notice of the dismissal;
(ii) immediately before the dismissal; or

(b) if the employer is a small business employer—one year ending at that time.

  1. Section 587(1) of the FW Act provides as follows:

587 Dismissing applications
(1) Without limiting when the FWC may dismiss an application, the FWC may dismiss an application if:

(a) the application is not made in accordance with this Act; or
(b) the application is frivolous or vexatious; or
(c) the application has no reasonable prospect of success.

  1. As the Applicant has not completed the required minimum employment period under the FW Act, the application has no reasonable prospect of success. As such, the application is dismissed under s.587(1)(c) of the FW Act.

COMMISSIONER

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Details
AGLC
Philip Dunn v Ndis Quality and Safeguards Commission [2023] FWC 2679
Case
[2023] FWC 2679
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Philip Dunn v Ndis Quality and Safeguards Commission, the applicant sought relief from the Fair Work Commission (FWC) for unfair dismissal under the Fair Work Act 2009 (FW Act). The applicant, Mr Dunn, claimed to have been dismissed on 1 August 2023, having commenced employment with the NDIS Quality and Safeguards Commission on 6 February 2023. The FWC was required to determine whether Mr Dunn had completed the minimum employment period, as required by the FW Act, before it could proceed with his application for unfair dismissal.

The FWC noted that under section 382 of the FW Act, a person is protected from unfair dismissal if they have completed a period of employment. The minimum employment period is defined by section 383 as six months if the employer is not a small business employer. Section 587 of the FW Act allows the FWC to dismiss an application if it has no reasonable prospect of success, which includes cases where the applicant has not completed the required minimum employment period. Given that Mr Dunn had been employed for less than six months at the time of his dismissal, the FWC concluded that his application had no reasonable prospect of success. Consequently, the FWC dismissed the application under section 587(1)(c) of the FW Act.

The FWC made no orders, as the application was dismissed on the basis that Mr Dunn had not completed the minimum employment period required by the FW Act. This decision highlights the importance of ensuring that applicants meet the statutory criteria before proceeding with claims of unfair dismissal.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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