Petria Pty Ltd v Makhoul

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Appeal Panel - Internal

CITATION: Petria Pty Ltd v Makhoul [2005] NSWADTAP 12
PARTIES: APPELLANT
Petria Pty Ltd
RESPONDENT
Edward Makhoul
FILE NUMBER: 049015
HEARING DATES: On the papers
SUBMISSIONS CLOSED: 02/11/2005
DATE OF DECISION:
03/21/2005
DECISION UNDER APPEAL:
Makhoul v Petria Pty Ltd [2004] NSWADT 51
BEFORE: Chesterman M - ADCJ (Deputy President); Boyce P - Judicial Member; Weule B - Non Judicial Member
CATCHWORDS: costs
MATTER FOR DECISION: Costs
FILE NUMBER UNDER APPEAL: 035146
DATE OF DECISION UNDER APPEAL: 03/10/2004
LEGISLATION CITED: Anti-Discrimination Act 1977
Retail Leases Act 1994
CASES CITED: Citadin Pty Ltd (No 2) v Eddie Azzi Australia Pty Ltd & General Pants Co Pty Ltd (RLD) [2001] NSWADTAP 31
Commissioner of Police v Mooney (No 3) (EOD) [2004] NSWADTAP 22
Gizah Pty Ltd v AXA Trustees Ltd (No 2) [2001] NSWADT 164
Irresistible Frocks Salon Pty Ltd v Sparbac Pty Ltd and Roche Group Pty Ltd (No 2) [2004] NSWADT 72
Makhoul v Petria Pty Limited [2004] NSWADT 51
Petria Pty Limited v Makhoul [2004] NSWADTAP 47
Tu v University of Sydney (No 2) (EOD) [2002] NSWADTAP 25
REPRESENTATION: APPELLANT
D L Warren, barrister
RESPONDENT
T Hall, barrister
ORDERS: 1. This application by the Appellant for the costs of the appeal is dismissed; 2. No order on the costs of this application.

Introduction

1 The issue in this case is whether the Appellant (the respondent at first instance), having succeeded before us in its appeal against a decision of the Tribunal at first instance, is entitled to its costs on the appeal.

2 The Appellant appealed against the decision of the Tribunal, constituted by Judicial Member Fox, in Makhoul v Petria Pty Limited [2004] NSWADT 51. In that decision, the Respondent (the applicant at first instance) was the successful party.

3 The principal order (Order 1) made by the Tribunal was a declaration that the Appellant was obliged to tender to the Respondent a lease. This lease was to be in accordance with an option of renewal contained in an expired registered lease between the Appellant, as lessor, and the Respondent together with two co-lessees. The expired lease was a ‘retail shop lease’ governed by the Retail Leases Act 1994. Order 1 was the primary focus of the appeal.

4 Our decision on the appeal (Petria Pty Limited v Makhoul [2004] NSWADTAP 47) was delivered on 1 November 2004. We ordered that the appeal should be allowed and Order 1 of the Tribunal, together with two accompanying orders, should be set aside. We also gave liberty to both parties to apply within 28 days to argue the costs of the appeal, adding that if no application was made within that time, there would be no order for costs.

5 On 17 November 2004, the Appellant applied for its costs of the appeal. We directed that, in the absence of any objection by a party, the matter of costs should be resolved ‘on the papers’ under s 76 of the Administrative Decisions Tribunal…

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Details
Case
[2005] NSWADTAP 12
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Petria Pty Ltd v Makhoul was brought before the court, with Petria Pty Ltd as the appellant and Makhoul as the respondent. The central issue in this appeal was the assessment and determination of costs associated with the appeal process itself. The dispute arose from the original decision made in the lower court, which was not in dispute but rather the financial burden placed on the appellant for the appeal.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the appellant was entitled to an order for costs incurred during the appeal process. The court had to consider the relevant legal principles governing costs in appeals, including the general rule that costs follow the event unless there are exceptional circumstances. The court also had to assess the conduct of the parties during the appeal and whether any particular actions warranted a deviation from the standard costs order.

The court carefully considered the arguments presented by both parties. It concluded that the appellant had not demonstrated exceptional circumstances warranting a departure from the usual order that costs follow the event. The court found that the appeal did not present any grounds for a costs order in favour of the appellant. Consequently, the court dismissed the appellant’s application for costs of the appeal and made no order regarding the costs of this application.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. This application by the Appellant for the costs of the appeal is dismissed; 2. No order on the costs of this application.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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