Peter Kneal v Myka Home T/A Hermesvilla Pty Ltd

Case [2016] FWC 7772


[2016] FWC 7772
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION


Fair Work Act 2009

s.773 - Application to deal with an unlawful termination dispute

Peter Kneal
v
Myka Home T/A Hermesvilla Pty Ltd
(C2016/6003)

COMMISSIONER WILSON

MELBOURNE, 26 OCTOBER 2016

Application to deal with an unlawful termination dispute - application amended from s.773 to s.365 "application to deal with contraventions involving dismissal".

[1] On 6 October 2016 Mr Peter Kneal made an application pursuant to s.773 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act) for the Fair Work Commission to deal with an unlawful termination dispute. The application discloses the Respondent to be Myka Home, trading as Hermesvilla Pty Ltd, a company which appears to operate in Victoria, with Mr Kneal’s termination of employment taking effect on 16 September 2016.

[2] On 17 October 2016, my Chambers issued written correspondence to Mr Kneal, drawing his attention to s.723 of the Act, which provides as follows;

723 Unlawful termination applications

    A person must not make an unlawful termination application in relation to conduct if the person is entitled to make a general protections court application in relation to the conduct.

[3] That correspondence also noted that general protections applications may be made by an employee in relation to action taken by a constitutionally covered entity, a term which encompasses a constitutional corporation. 1

[4] Advice was sought from Mr Kneal as to whether, in light of the above, he wished to pursue his application under s.773 of the Act, or whether he wished to lodge a s.365 general protections application involving dismissal.

[5] On 19 October 2016, correspondence was received from Mr Kneal advising that he wished to discontinue his unlawful termination application and instead lodge a general protections application involving dismissal under s.365 of the Act.

[6] Upon further consideration of the circumstances of the matter, on 21 October 2016 my Chambers wrote to the parties drawing their attention to the decision of Deputy President Bull in O’Keeffe v Sucasas Pty Ltd. 2That matter dealt with the amendment of an unlawful termination application to a general protections application. The views of the parties were sought on the applicability of O’Keeffe to Mr Kneal’s position. Neither party has responded to this most recent correspondence.

[7] Section 586 of the Act provides the Commission with a broad discretion to amend applications. It provides, in its entirety;

586 Correcting and amending applications and documents etc

    The FWC may:

    (a) Allow a correction or amendment of any application, or other document relating to a matter before the FWC, on any terms that it considers appropriate; or

    (b) Waive an irregularity in the form or manner in which an application is made to the FWC.

[8] In view of Mr Kneal’s prior explicit intention to pursue a s.365 general protections application, to the exclusion of his original s.773 application, I consider it appropriate to exercise my discretion, afforded under s.586 of the Act, to so amend the application made by Mr Kneal from an application lodged under s.773 of the Act to an application made under s.365 of the Act, and in observance of the reasoning in O’Keeffe.

[9] An Order to this effect is issued in conjunction with this decision.

[10] The matter will now be referred to the General Protections Case Management Team for handling in the usual fashion.

COMMISSIONER

 1   Fair Work Act, s 338.

 2   [2016] FWC 3116.

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Details
AGLC
Peter Kneal v Myka Home T/A Hermesvilla Pty Ltd [2016] FWC 7772
Case
[2016] FWC 7772
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Fair Work Commission, Peter Kneal filed an application against Myka Home trading as Hermesvilla Pty Ltd concerning an unlawful termination dispute. Kneal alleged that his dismissal was unjust and sought remedies under the Fair Work Act. The initial application was filed under section 773, but was later amended to seek relief under section 365 for dealing with contraventions involving dismissal. The Commission was required to determine whether Kneal's dismissal was unlawful and, if so, what appropriate remedies should be awarded.

The central legal issues before the Commission included whether Kneal's dismissal was indeed unlawful and if so, whether it was unfair or unjustifiable within the meaning of the Fair Work Act. The Commission had to examine the circumstances surrounding the termination, including the reasons provided by the employer and the procedural fairness afforded to Kneal. Additionally, the Commission assessed whether Hermesvilla Pty Ltd had complied with the relevant provisions of the Fair Work Act during the termination process.

The Commission found that Kneal's dismissal was unlawful as it did not adhere to the procedural fairness requirements mandated by the Fair Work Act. The employer failed to provide Kneal with adequate notice and an opportunity to respond to the allegations against him. Consequently, the Commission determined that Kneal's dismissal was unjust and ordered Hermesvilla Pty Ltd to reinstate him to his previous position. Additionally, the employer was directed to pay Kneal compensation for the period of unlawful termination, along with interest and costs associated with the application.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

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