FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| PERTA & BERGSTROM | [2018] FCCA 3783 |
| Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – Property – whether a de facto relationship existed between the parties – orders made that a de facto relationship did exist between the parties for a certain period, save for a short period of separation. |
| Legislation: Family Law Act 1975, ss.4AA, 90RD |
| Cases cited: Crick & Bennett [2018] FamCAFC 68 |
| Applicant: | MS PERTA |
| Respondent: | MR BERGSTROM |
| File Number: | PAC 4520 of 2017 |
| Judgment of: | Judge Newbrun |
| Hearing date: | 25 October 2018 |
| Date of Last Submission: | 25 October 2018 |
| Delivered at: | Parramatta |
| Delivered on: | 20 December 2018 |
REPRESENTATION
| Counsel for the Applicant: | Mr Morley |
| Solicitors for the Applicant: | Pjm Lawyers |
| Solicitors for the Respondent: | Mr Hodges of Mark Hodges |
ORDERS
The Court declares pursuant to section 90RD of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) that the parties were in a de facto relationship from … 2005 until March 2017, save for a period of separation between the end of August 2011 and the beginning of March 2012.
IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment under the pseudonym Perta & Bergstrom is approved pursuant to s.121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).
| FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT PARRAMATTA |
PAC 4520 of 2017
| MS PERTA |
Applicant
And
| MR BERGSTROM |
Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Introduction
This was a threshold hearing relating to proposed property proceedings between Ms Perta (“the Applicant”) and Mr Bergstrom (“the Respondent”).
The parties’ proposals
The Applicant sought a declaration under section 90RD of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) (“the Act”) that a de facto relationship within the meaning of section 4AA of the Act between the Applicant and the Respondent subsisted between …2005 and April 2017 (see her Case Outline filed 23 October 2018).
The Respondent, on the other hand, sought a declaration that a de facto relationship never existed between the parties. In the event that the Court was to declare that a de facto relationship did exist between the parties, the Respondent sought an alternative declaration that the said de facto relationship commenced when the Applicant moved into the property in which the parties resided at Property A NSW, and that such de facto relationship lasted less than two years, or alternatively ended more than two years prior to the filing of the Applicant’s Initiating Application filed 8 September 2017.
Material relied upon
The Applicant relied upon the following documents:
a)Initiating Application filed 8 September 2017;
b)Affidavit of Ms Perta filed 17 October 2018;
c)Affidavit of Ms B filed 17 October 2018; and
d)Affidavit of Mr C filed 17 October 2018.
The Respondent relied upon the following documents:
a)Response to Initiating Application filed 7 October 201;
b)Affidavit of Mr Bergstrom filed 7 October 2017.
A bundle of colour photographs was tendered by the Applicant in evidence, and was designated Exhibit A.
Reliability of the Respondent’s evidence
The Court had concerns with the reliability of the Respondent’s evidence. During the hearing, the Respondent conceded that he had made an…
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- Perta and Bergstrom [2018] FCCA 3783
- Case
- [2018] FCCA 3783
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the Court was to determine whether the parties had been in a de facto relationship for the purposes of the *Family Law Act 1975* (Cth), and if so, to identify the precise periods during which that relationship subsisted, including any periods of separation. This involved an assessment of the factual circumstances against the statutory criteria for a de facto relationship.
The Court's reasoning, as evidenced by its orders, involved a declaration that the parties were in a de facto relationship from a specified date in 2005 until March 2017. Crucially, the Court also recognised a specific period of separation between the end of August 2011 and the beginning of March 2012, carving this out from the overall duration of the de facto relationship. This indicates the Court applied section 90RD of the *Family Law Act 1975* (Cth) to make these factual findings.
The Court ordered that it declared pursuant to section 90RD of the *Family Law Act 1975* (Cth) that the parties were in a de facto relationship from a date in 2005 until March 2017, save for a period of separation between the end of August 2011 and the beginning of March 2012.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
The Court declares pursuant to section 90RD of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) that the parties were in a de facto relationship from … 2005 until March 2017, save for a period of separation between the end of August 2011 and the beginning of March 2012.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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