FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Penwill v National Jet Systems Pty Limited [2002] FCA 5
INDUSTRIAL LAW - termination of employment - whether termination of applicant's employment was "at the initiative of" the respondent - whether termination for reasons which included a proscribed reason, namely, applicant's physical or mental disability
Workplace Relations Act 1966(Cth) ss 170CD, 170CK
Mohazab v Dick Smith Electronics Pty Ltd (No 2) (1995) 62 IR 200 followed
Association of Professional Engineers, Scientists & Managers Australia v David Graphics Pty Limited (Unreported, Industrial Relations Court of Australia, Decision 410/95) followed
Maritime Union of Australia v Geraldton Port Authority (1999) 94 IR 244 cited
Laz v Downer Group Ltd [2000] FCA 1390 referred to
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission v Mount Isa Mines Ltd (1993) 46 FCR 301 referred toSALLY PENWILL v NATIONAL JET SYSTEMS PTY LIMITED
W 166 OF 2001CARR J
10 JANUARY 2002
PERTH
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
W166 OF 2001
BETWEEN:
SALLY PENWILL
ApplicantAND:
NATIONAL JET SYSTEMS PTY LIMITED
RespondentJUDGE:
CARR J
DATE OF ORDER:
10 JANUARY 2002
WHERE MADE:
PERTH
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. The application be dismissed.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
WESTERN AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
W166 OF 2001
BETWEEN:
SALLY PENWILL
ApplicantAND:
NATIONAL JET SYSTEMS PTY LIMITED
Respondent
JUDGE:
CARR J
DATE:
10 JANUARY 2002
PLACE:
PERTH
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
INTRODUCTION
This is an application under ss 170CP and 170CR of the Workplace Relations Act 1996 (Cth) (“the Act”). The applicant, a former Flight Attendant employed by the respondent, seeks an order requiring the respondent to reinstate her, alternatively compensation, the imposition of a penalty and other compensatory orders.
FACTUAL BACKGROUND
The following recitation of the factual background is based upon factual assertions in the statement of claim which were admitted, facts which were set out in a “statement of assumed facts” agreed upon by the parties and filed on the eve of the hearing, and other factual matters which were not contentious. Where it becomes necessary for me to decide an issue of disputed fact, I shall identify that fact, give my finding and reasons for that finding.
On 4 September 1995 the applicant commenced work with the respondent as a Flight Attendant in its Charter Service Division. On 1 April 1997 she was transferred to the respondent’s Airline Operations Division which provided services to Qantas’ Airlink service. The applicant worked on Airlink flights from Perth, mainly to regional Western Australia, the Northern Territory, Queensland and South Australia. During a period between early 2000 and 16 October 2000 the applicant’s evidence was that she experienced difficulties whilst working on aircraft of the type known as “BAe 146”.
The applicant said that those difficulties resulted from inhalation of fumes. The difficulties included problems with breathing, sore eyes, hyper-activity, dizziness, nausea, headaches and tightness across the forehead. She reported 21 such incidents…
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- Case
- [2002] FCA 5
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues that the court had to decide included whether the respondent's termination of the applicant's employment was unlawful and whether it was due to her physical or mental disability or temporary absence due to illness or injury. The court had to consider the statutory framework provided by the Workplace Relations Act and determine whether the respondent's actions constituted an unfair dismissal. The court had to examine the evidence concerning the applicant's lateness for duty, her health issues, and the events leading to her resignation.
The court found that the applicant had not established a causal link between her health issues and the termination of her employment. The court noted that the applicant's health issues were not the primary reason for her resignation and that the ending of her employment had a relationship with her record of reporting late for duty. The court also found that the applicant had abandoned the claim that her temporary absence due to illness or injury was a reason for her dismissal. The court concluded that the respondent's termination of the applicant's employment was not unlawful, and the application was dismissed.
The final orders of the court were that the application be dismissed. The court found that the applicant had not established that her employment was terminated due to her physical or mental disability or temporary absence due to illness or injury. The court also found that the applicant's health issues were not the primary reason for her resignation, and that the ending of her employment had a relationship with her record of reporting late for duty. The court concluded that the respondent's termination of the applicant's employment was not unlawful, and the application was dismissed.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The application be dismissed.
Background
Background to the litigation
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: CARR J
Full text does not contain this section.