Pascua (Migration)
[2018] AATA 4105
•26 September 2018
Pascua (Migration) [2018] AATA 4105 (26 September 2018)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
APPLICANT: Ms Adeline Simon Pascua
CASE NUMBER: 1702106
DIBP REFERENCE(S): BCC2015/2995131
MEMBER:Ian Berry
DATE:26 September 2018
PLACE OF DECISION: Brisbane
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the visa applicant a Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visa.
Statement made on 26 September 2018 at 9:41am
CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) – Subclass 457 (Temporary Work (Skilled)) – sponsorship for employment – standard business sponsored stream – no jurisdiction to link new nomination with current application – decision under review affirmedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 65, 359A
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), Schedule 2 cl 457.223STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision of a delegate of the Minister for Immigration to refuse to grant the visa applicant a Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).
The visa applicant applied for the visa on 13 October 2015.
At the time the visa application was lodged, Class UC contained Subclass 457. The criteria for a Subclass 457 visa are set out in Part 457 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations). One of the criteria to be satisfied at the time of decision is cl.457.223 which requires the visa applicant to satisfy one of the alternative ‘streams’ for the visa. One of these streams is contained in cl.457.223(4) which is set out in the attachment to this decision. In the present case, specific claims have been made against cl.457.223(4) which applies to sponsorship for employment in an occupation by a standard business sponsor. No claims have been made in respect of the other alternative streams in cl.457.223.
The delegate refused to grant the visa on 18 January 2017 on the basis that cl.457.223(4)(a) was not met because the applicant was not the subject of an approved nomination of an occupation.
The applicant appeared before the Tribunal on 4 May 2018 to give evidence and present arguments.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
The issue in the present case is whether the primary visa applicant meets the requirements of cl.457.223(4)(a).
Requirement for an approved nomination
Clause 457.223(4)(a) requires that there is an approved nomination of an occupation relating to the applicant by a standard business sponsor that has not ceased.
The applicant was employed as a Café or restaurant manager (ANZSCO 141111).
On 21 August 2018, the Tribunal made a decision that to the applicant’s employer’s nomination application be refused.
On 27 August 2018 the Tribunal wrote to the review applicant pursuant to s. 359Aof the Act, inviting the review applicant to provide in writing.
The invitation was sent to the last address provided in connection with review and advised that, if the information or comments were not provided in writing by10 September 2018, the Tribunal may make a decision on the review without taking further steps to obtain the information and or comments and the applicant would lose any entitlement she might otherwise have had under the Act to appear before the Tribunal to give evidence and present arguments.
The applicant did respond. She wished for the Tribunal to consider linking her new nomination with the her current 457 visa application (this application). The applicant also provided information of her family circumstances in her native country the Philippines. Her father is suffering critical health conditions and both her father and her mother rely heavily on the applicant in providing for them.
In respect of the submission of linking this application to a nomination, the Tribunal does not have jurisdiction to be able to do what the applicant requests. The applicant’s visa application can only be linked to her original nominator and sponsor. The Act does not make any provision for the linking of a new nominator and an existing visa application.
The Tribunal can only take into account the law applying to nominations and visa applications. It cannot take into account family circumstances of individual visa applicants. The Tribunal understands the basis of the applicant’s submission, but cannot accede to the applicants request for the reasons given.
For these reasons the requirements of cl.457.223(4)(a) are not met.
For the reasons above, the Tribunal finds that the requirements for the standard business sponsor stream have not been met. No claims have been made in respect of the other streams in cl.457.223 and there is no evidence that the visa applicant would be able to satisfy the specific criteria for those streams.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the visa applicant a Temporary Business Entry (Class UC) visa.
Ian Berry
MemberATTACHMENT - CLAUSE 457.223 (EXTRACT)
457.223
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Standard business sponsorship
…
(4)The applicant meets the requirements of this subclause if:
(a)each of the following applies:
(i) a nomination of an occupation in relation to the applicant has been approved under section 140GB of the Act;
(ii) the nomination was made by a person who was a standard business sponsor at the time the nomination was approved;
(iii) the approval of the nomination has not ceased as provided for in regulation 2.75; and
(aa)the nominated occupation is specified in an instrument in writing for paragraph 2.72 (10) (a) or (aa) that is in effect; and
(ba)either:
(i) the nominated occupation is specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this subparagraph; or
(ii) each of the following applies:
(A)the applicant is employed to work in the nominated occupation;
(B)if the person who made the approved nomination met paragraph 2.59(d) or (e), or paragraph 2.68(e) or (f), in the person’s most recent approval as a standard business sponsor, the applicant is employed to work in a position in the person’s business or in a business of an associated entity of the person;
(C)if the person who made the approved nomination met paragraph 2.59(h), or paragraph 2.68(i), in the person’s most recent approval as a standard business sponsor, the applicant is employed to work in a position in the person’s business; and
(d)the Minister is satisfied that:
(i) the applicant’s intention to perform the occupation is genuine; and
(ii) the position associated with the nominated occupation is genuine; and
(da)the applicant has the skills, qualifications and employment background that the Minister considers necessary to perform the tasks of the nominated occupation; and
(e)if the Minister requires the applicant to demonstrate that he or she has the skills that are necessary to perform the occupation — the applicant demonstrates that he or she has those skills in the manner specified by the Minister; and
(eb)if:
(i) the applicant is not an exempt applicant; and
(ii) subclause (6) does not apply to the applicant;
the applicant:
(iv) has undertaken a language test specified by the Minister in a legislative instrument for this subparagraph; and
(v) achieved within the period specified by the Minister in the instrument, in a single attempt at the test, the score specified by the Minister in the instrument; and
(ec)if the Minister requires the applicant to demonstrate his or her English language proficiency — the applicant demonstrates his or her English language proficiency in the manner specified by the Minister; and
(f)either:
(i) there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the approved nomination mentioned in paragraph (a) or a person associated with that person; or
(ii) it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the approved nomination mentioned in paragraph (a) or a person associated with that person.
…
(6)This subclause applies to an applicant if:
(a)the base rate of pay for the applicant, under the terms and conditions of employment about which the Minister was last satisfied for paragraph 2.72(10)(c), is at least the level of salary worked out in the way specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this paragraph; and
(b)the Minister considers that granting a Subclass 457 visa to the applicant would be in the interests of Australia.
…
(11)In subclause (4):
exempt applicant means an applicant who is in a class of applicants specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this subclause.
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
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Statutory Interpretation
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Jurisdiction
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Procedural Fairness
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Statutory Construction
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Standing
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