Court of Appeal
Supreme Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Paramasivam v Sabanathan [2013] NSWCA 362 Hearing dates: On the papers Decision date: 29 October 2013 Before: Gleeson JA;
Leeming JADecision: Leave to appeal refused, with costs.
[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]
Catchwords: APPEAL - when appeal lies - from interlocutory decision - leave to appeal from summary dismissal - proposed appeal devoid of merit - leave refused Legislation Cited: Vexatious Proceedings Act 2008 Cases Cited: Jaycar Pty Ltd v Lombardo [2011] NSWCA 284
McMahon v Permanent Custodians Ltd [2013] NSWCA 275
Sharpe v Heywood [2013] NSWCA 192Category: Principal judgment Parties: Gajalakshmi Paramasivam (applicant)
Saraswathy Sabanathan (first respondent)
Tharmaratnam Sabanathan (second respondent)
Sabanathan Yohananda (third respondent)
Mahadevan Srithanan (fourth respondent)
Paramanathan Sethilnathan (fifth respondent)
Sakthidevy Mahadevan (sixth respondent)
Sellathurai Mahadevan (seventh respondent)
Subramaniam Tharmalingam (eighth respondent)Representation: Counsel:
Applicant (in person)
PA Maddigan (respondents)
Solicitors:
Bosscher Lawyers (NSW)
File Number(s): 2013/244449 Decision under appeal
- Jurisdiction:
- 9111
- Citation:
- [2013] NSWSC 1033
- Date of Decision:
- 2013-08-05 00:00:00
- Before:
- McCallum J
- File Number(s):
- 2012/80864
Judgment
THE COURT: By a judgment delivered on 5 August 2013, the primary judge (a) gave reasons for setting aside certain subpoenas issued by the applicant, (b) dismissed the proceeding summarily on the defendants' application, but (c) declined to make orders under the Vexatious Proceedings Act 2008: [2013] NSWSC 1033. The applicant seeks leave to appeal from the dismissal of the proceedings (leave is required because her Honour's order was interlocutory). There is no challenge to the setting aside of the subpoenas, nor a cross-appeal in relation to the Vexatious Proceedings Act.
Only if the decision is attended with sufficient doubt to warrant its reconsideration on appeal will leave be granted: Sharpe v Heywood [2013] NSWCA 192 at [34]; McMahon v Permanent Custodians Ltd [2013] NSWCA 275 at [57]. Further, ordinarily, it is only appropriate to grant leave where there is an issue of principle, a question of general importance, or an injustice which is reasonably clear, in the sense of going beyond what is merely arguable: Jaycar Pty Ltd v Lombardo [2011] NSWCA 284 at [46]. It is well established that it is not sufficient merely to show that the trial judge was arguably wrong: see Be Financial Pty Ltd as Trustee for Be Financial Operations Trust v Das [2012] NSWCA 164 at [32].
Here there is clearly no issue of principle or question of general importance. Her Honour formed the view the pleading disclosed no reasonable cause of action, and further considered that there was no point granting leave to replead. The plaintiff sued principally in defamation, although there…
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- AGLC
- Paramasivam v Sabanathan [2013] NSWCA 362
- Case
- [2013] NSWCA 362
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether leave to appeal should be granted. This required the Court to assess whether the proposed appeal had any merit, given that appeals from interlocutory decisions generally require leave.
Gleeson and Leeming JJA determined that the proposed appeal was devoid of merit. Their Honours applied the principle that leave to appeal from an interlocutory decision will only be granted where there is a reasonably arguable case of error by the primary judge. Finding no such error in the summary dismissal, leave was refused.
Consequently, the Court of Appeal refused leave to appeal and ordered that Mr. Paramasivam pay Mr. Sabanathan's costs.
Orders
Orders of the court
Leave to appeal refused, with costs.
[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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