Pace v McLernon

Case [1999] WASC 119


PACE -v- McLERNON [1999] WASC 119



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[1999] WASC 119
Case No:CIV:1153/19994 AUGUST 1999
Coram:MASTER BREDMEYER6/08/99
4Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Application allowed
PDF Version
Parties:COLIN BURNS PACE
TERENCE JOHN McLERNON

Catchwords:

Pleading
Application to strike out
Discovery

Legislation:

Nil

Case References:

Nil
Federal Commissioner of Taxation v Coombes [1999] FCA 842
Kimberley Down Pty Ltd v  State of Western Australia, unreported; SCt of WA; Library No 6414; 25 August 1986
Packard v Transport & Trading Agency Co Ltd (1912) 14 WALR 191
Perpetual Trustees v City of Joondalup [1999] WASCA 108

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    IN CHAMBERS
CITATION : PACE -v- McLERNON [1999] WASC 119 CORAM : MASTER BREDMEYER HEARD : 4 AUGUST 1999 DELIVERED : 6 AUGUST 1999 FILE NO/S : CIV 1153 of 1999 BETWEEN : COLIN BURNS PACE
    Plaintiff

    AND

    TERENCE JOHN McLERNON
    Defendant



Catchwords:

Pleading - Application to strike out - Discovery




Legislation:

Nil




Result:


    Application allowed



(Page 2)

Representation:


Counsel:


    Plaintiff : Mr P W Nichols
    Defendant : Mr G Coad


Solicitors:

    Plaintiff : Black & Co
    Defendant : Geoffrey Coad


Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Nil

Case(s) also cited:



Federal Commissioner of Taxation v Coombes [1999] FCA 842
Kimberley Down Pty Ltd v State of Western Australia, unreported; SCt of WA; Library No 6414; 25 August 1986
Packard v Transport & Trading Agency Co Ltd (1912) 14 WALR 191
Perpetual Trustees v City of Joondalup [1999] WASCA 108

(Page 3)

1 MASTER BREDMEYER: This is an application by the plaintiff to strike out par 2 of the defence because it is embarrassing and for discovery of a deed mentioned in par 2 of the defence.

2 The background taken from the statement of claim is that a Mr Plank sued a Mr Donnelly in the District Court in action 1744 of 1990. Mr Plank gained a judgment against Mr Donnelly. That judgment debt was assigned to Mr McLernon who pursued Mr Donnelly for recovery of the debt. Mr Donnelly obtained a stay of execution on 23 June 1998. The District Court at that hearing received affidavit evidence from the plaintiff in this action, Mr Pace, that the assignment of debt was being used to exert improper pressure upon Mr Donnelly and was not a bona fide transaction. The court then made directions giving Mr McLernon an opportunity to falsify those allegations. Mr McLernon took no further step and his application to proceed on the assignment with enforcement proceedings was subsequently dismissed with his written consent.

3 As I have said Mr Pace filed an affidavit in the District Court proceeding to assist Mr Donnelly and to thwart Mr McLernon's debt recovery action. On 20 October 1998 Mr McLernon laid a complaint in the Court of Petty Sessions charging Mr Pace with committing perjury in the affidavit. On a later date Mr McLernon was ordered to supply particulars and to produce certain documents. He failed to do so and his complaint was dismissed as an abuse of process on 21 January 1999. The plaintiff has sued the defendant in the present action for malicious prosecution in relation to the complaint laid in the Court of Petty Sessions.

4 Paragraph 2 of the defence reads:


    "The defendant took no further step in the proceedings referred to in paragraph 2 of the Statement of Claim because those said proceedings were settled between himself and Mr Donnelly by a deed of agreement made in December 1998. Those terms of settlement are made confidential by the deed."

5 I consider par 2 should be struck out as embarrassing. The pleader needs to elaborate on why it was that the settlement of the action between the defendant and Mr Donnelly led to the defendant taking no further action in the perjury proceeding. One, two or three more sentences are required to explain this. Otherwise the plaintiff, and the Court, would be guessing as to why the settlement of the debt recovery action caused the defendant to drop his civil action for perjury.
(Page 4)

6 I consider the deed mentioned in par 2 should be discovered. It is pleaded by the defendant and I consider that any claim for privilege has thereby been waived. The defendant's solicitor has very properly produced the document to me and I have read it. The action in which it was created is over. I consider it a necessary and relevant document for the proper resolution of the present action. I consider that fairness requires that it be disclosed and I can see no countervailing prejudice to the defendant, or to Mr Donnelly, or other reason why it should not be disclosed.

7 I will order par 2 of the defence to be struck out with leave to replead within 14 days. I will order the defendant to give discovery and inspection of the deed within 14 days. I will order the defendant to pay the plaintiff's costs of the application in any event.

Details
AGLC
Pace v McLernon [1999] WASC 119
Case
[1999] WASC 119
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Supreme Court of Western Australia presided over the case of Pace v McLernon, where the plaintiff, Colin Burns Pace, sought to strike out paragraph 2 of the defendant's defence and also sought discovery of a deed referenced in that paragraph. The defendant, Terence John McLernon, was the subject of a malicious prosecution claim brought by Pace. The legal issues at the forefront of the case involved the adequacy of paragraph 2 of the defence and the necessity of discovering the deed mentioned therein.

The court found that paragraph 2 of the defence was too vague and should be struck out as it did not sufficiently explain why the settlement of another action led to the cessation of the perjury proceedings. The court held that the defendant needed to provide additional detail to clarify this point, thereby allowing for a more comprehensive understanding of the circumstances. Regarding the deed, the court determined that since it was pleaded by the defendant, any claim for privilege had been waived. The court considered the deed relevant and necessary for the resolution of the current action and ordered its disclosure.

In its ruling, the court allowed the application to strike out paragraph 2 of the defence, granting the defendant leave to replead within 14 days. The court also ordered the defendant to provide discovery and inspection of the deed within the same timeframe and directed that the defendant pay the plaintiff's costs of the application. This decision aimed to ensure that the plaintiff had access to all relevant information needed to properly pursue his claim of malicious prosecution.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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