FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| PABST & PABST (No.3) | [2021] FCCA 191 |
| Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – Ruling on costs application. |
| Legislation: Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), ss.45A, 117 Family Law Rules 2004 (Cth), rr.1.10, 19.18, 21.02, 21.03, 21.10 |
| Cases cited: Colgate Palmolive Co v Cussons Pty Ltd [1993] 46 FLR 225 Fewin Pty Ltd v Burke (No.3) [2017] FCA 693 Graft & McCormick (Costs) [2018] FamCAFC 82 |
| Applicant: | MR PABST |
| Respondent: | MS PABST |
| File Number: | DGC 4210 of 2018 |
| Judgment of: | Judge Burchardt |
| Hearing date: | On the papers |
| Date of Last Submission: | 29 January 2021 |
| Delivered at: | Dandenong |
| Delivered on: | 11 February 2021 |
REPRESENTATION
| Counsel for the Applicant: | Not denoted |
| Solicitors for the Applicant: | Wl Lawyers |
| Counsel for the Respondent: | Mr Trim |
| Solicitors for the Respondent: | Robert Wood and Associates |
ORDERS
The applicant husband pay the wife’s costs fixed at $60,000.
IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment under the pseudonym Pabst & Pabst (No.3) is approved pursuant to s.121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).
| FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT DANDENONG |
DGC 4210 of 2018
| MR PABST |
Applicant
And
| MS PABST |
Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
Introduction
In this matter, the respondent wife seeks an order that the applicant to the original proceedings pay her costs in the sum of $137,500, together with costs of the costs application itself in the sum of $2500. The husband resists any costs order and, in the alternative, submits that costs should not be awarded on what in effect is an indemnity basis.
For the reasons that follow, while I am not unsympathetic in principle to the wife’s application, I think the sum claimed is simply excessive. Pursuant to the Court’s relevant powers, I am going to order the husband to pay the wife’s costs fixed in a sum of $60,000.
The Relevant History
The husband filed his initiating application on 14 December 2018. Thereafter, both parties filed very extensive affidavit material and the matter ultimately came on for trial on 17 and 18 September 2020.
Before that, however, the wife took out an application in a case seeking the summary dismissal of the husband’s application pursuant to section 45A of the Family Law Act1975 (Cth) (“the Act”). That application was heard on 17 July 2020 and on 23 July 2020 I dismissed the application, but reserved the costs. It should be noted that the husband’s originating application sought to set aside consent orders made in the Family Court of Australia on 6 March 2017 and that there be an adjustment to the parties’ interest in property.
In the July 2020 judgment, I noted, at paragraphs 4 and 5, the copious affidavit material the parties had filed, and the delays caused by problems with tax returns. I noted that the matter arose out of consent orders initially rejected by Registrar Mestrovic by letter dated 17 January 2017, which the husband said he did not receive. At paragraph 12, I observed:
His counsel did not shrink as I understand the matter…
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- AGLC
- PABST & PABST (No.3) [2021] FCCA 191
- Case
- [2021] FCCA 191
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the court was whether the husband should be ordered to pay the wife's costs, and if so, the quantum of those costs. The court was required to assess the conduct of the parties in the litigation and determine if any such conduct warranted an order for indemnity costs or a significant contribution towards the wife's legal expenses.
Judge Burchardt reasoned that the husband's conduct throughout the proceedings had been unreasonable and had unnecessarily protracted the litigation, thereby increasing the wife's legal costs. The court applied the principles of cost orders in family law proceedings, which allow for costs to be awarded based on the conduct of the parties. Having found that the husband's conduct justified such an order, the court fixed the wife's costs at $60,000.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
The applicant husband pay the wife’s costs fixed at $60,000.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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