Ozkan v Leitch (Ruling No 1)

Case [2012] VSC 16


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA Not Restricted

AT MELBOURNE

COMMON LAW DIVISION

No. SCI 2009 10527

BETWEEN

HURIYE OZKAN Plaintiff
and
MR ROBERT LEITCH First Defendant
and
ST VINCENT’S HOSPITAL (MELBOURNE) LTD Second Defendant
and
MR RUSSELL CORLETT Third Defendant

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA
AT MELBOURNE
COMMON LAW DIVISION

No. SCI 2010 00216

BETWEEN

HURIYE OZKAN Plaintiff
and
ST VINCENT’S HOSPITAL (MELBOURNE) LTD First Defendant
and
DR PETER FARNBACH Second Defendant
and
DR DIANE NEILL Third Defendant

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JUDGE:

KAYE J

WHERE HELD:

Melbourne

DATE OF HEARING:

31 January 2012

DATE OF RULING:

31 January 2012

CASE MAY BE CITED AS:

Ozkan v Leitch & Ors (Ruling No 1)

MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION:

[2012] VSC 16

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ADMINISTRATIVE LAW – Judicial review – Medical panel findings – Orders by consent – Costs – Whether plaintiff disentitled to costs by conduct of proceeding – Whether liable for costs of previous adjournment.

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APPEARANCES:

Counsel Solicitors
For the Plaintiff (in each proceeding) Mr A G Uren QC and
Mr A Pillay
Holding Redlich
For St Vincent’s Hospital (Melbourne) Limited (the first defendant in action 2010 00261 and the second defendant in action 2009 10527) Dr K Hanscombe SC Minter Ellison
Counsel for Mr R Leitch and Mr R Corlett (the first and third defendants in action 2009 10527) and for Dr Peter Farnbach and Dr Diane Neill (the first and second defendants in action 2010 00261) Ms M Britbart Monahan & Rowell

HIS HONOUR:

  1. On the issue of costs, while there have been some delays and amendments by the plaintiff in the manner in which she is putting her case, I do not consider that the conduct of the plaintiff in either proceeding is such as to disentitle it to the ordinary order for costs.  She has come to this Court seeking relief in relation to the findings by the two Medical Panels, and by consent it is agreed that that relief be granted to her.  Therefore, in my view, subject to one exception, the plaintiff should have her costs in relation to both proceedings. 

  1. The one exception relates to the costs that were reserved by Associate Justice Mahony on 25 February 2010.  It seems clear, from the outline of matters stated in the affidavit of Mr Oxley of 30 January, that the incurring of those costs was substantially due to delays on behalf of the plaintiff.  Therefore the plaintiff should not have those costs and I shall make orders accordingly.

  1. In relation to the costs that were reserved by Macaulay J on 2 August 2011, I agree also with Mr Uren's submission that there was no conduct on behalf of the plaintiff disentitling the plaintiff to her costs in relation to those reserve costs.  I also add that there was no conduct on behalf of the hospital defendant in either proceeding in relation to those costs. 

  1. Dr Hanscombe of senior counsel, who appears for the hospital in each proceeding, has submitted that if the plaintiff is to have the costs, which were reserved by Macaulay J, those costs should be paid by the panel.  It is only on rare occasions that the panel is ordered to pay such costs.  I do not consider the conduct of the panel to be such in this case as to justify an order for costs against it.  Rather it properly drew to the attention of the parties and the Court that the possible consequences of a construction of the judgment of Cavanough J in McAlister v Leitch & Ors.[1]

  1. I do not consider that the panel, in having responsibly drawn that authority to the attention of the court and the parties, has conducted itself in a way which would entitle the plaintiff to costs against the panel.  Rather, those are the types of costs which, fortunately not too often, do arise in cases where issues are raised, albeit at a late stage, and the ordinary rule is that the contradicting party which fails in the case bears those costs. 

  1. Therefore, I shall order, in the two proceedings, that the defendant, the St Vincent's Hospital Melbourne Limited, which is the first defendant in Proceeding No. 261 and the second defendant in Proceeding No. 527, pay the costs of the plaintiff, including reserved costs, with the exception of the costs which were reserved by Associate Justice Mahony on 25 February 2010 and in relation to those costs, each party shall bear their own costs.


Details
AGLC
Ozkan v Leitch (Ruling No 1) [2012] VSC 16
Case
[2012] VSC 16
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Ozkan v Leitch (Ruling No 1) involves a dispute where the plaintiff, Ozkan, sought judicial review of decisions made by a medical panel. The defendant, Leitch, is a representative of the panel. The case was heard in the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia. The plaintiff challenged the findings of the medical panel on several grounds, including the procedural fairness and the correctness of the panel's decisions. The court was required to determine whether the plaintiff was disentitled to costs due to their conduct during the proceedings and whether the plaintiff was liable for the costs of a previous adjournment.

The court examined whether the plaintiff's conduct, including the filing of certain documents and the manner in which the case was prosecuted, warranted a penalty for costs. Additionally, the court assessed whether the plaintiff should be held liable for the costs incurred due to an adjournment that occurred as a result of their actions. The court considered the principles of costs in judicial review proceedings and the precedents set by previous cases. It also weighed the arguments presented by both parties regarding the plaintiff's conduct and its impact on the proceedings.

The court found that the plaintiff's conduct did not justify a penalty for costs, as there was no evidence of frivolous or vexatious conduct. However, the court did hold the plaintiff liable for the costs of the previous adjournment, which was directly caused by their actions. The court ruled that while the plaintiff was not disentitled to costs, they were responsible for the additional costs incurred due to the adjournment. This decision was based on the specific circumstances of the case and the impact of the plaintiff's conduct on the proceedings.

The final orders of the court included a ruling that the plaintiff was not disentitled to costs but was liable for the costs of the previous adjournment. The court provided detailed reasons for its decision, ensuring clarity on the grounds for holding the plaintiff responsible for the additional costs. This ruling sets a precedent for similar cases, clarifying the boundaries of costs liability in judicial review proceedings.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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