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| IN THE FEOEF.FL COURT OF AUSTR-ALII? | 1 | ||
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| GENEPAL DIVISION |
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| BFNKRUPTCY DISTF.ICT OF THE SOUTHERN 1 | |||
| ) | |||
| DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF O~_rEEi'lSL.AND ) |
P,E?SONS FOP. JUDGMENT
| This 1s m epplicatlon by | a debtor, Ian Alexander |
Outridge, for a number of orders. He seeks:-
| 1. | "That | the | time | for | compllance | with | a | Bankruptcy | Notice |
| issued on the 24th September | 1986 be extended. |
| 2. | That the Bankruptcy | Order (sic) issued | on | the | 24th |
September 1986 be set aslde.
| 3 . | That | the | Judgment | Debtor | be | granted | leave | to | pay | the |
judgment debt bg Instalments of TEN THOUSAND DOLLARS ($10,000) payable monthly together with interest at the
| rate of DELVE per cent | (12%) per annum under the |
| provisions of the | Common Law Act | (sic) 1867-1981 |
| Queensland. | ||
| ... |
5. That. the Judgment Creditor do pay the Judgment Debtors (sic) costs."
2.
| On 20 August 1986, | Master Weld in the Supreme Court of |
| Queensland in Wrlt | Mo.2409 of 1986, after | a defended appllcatlon |
| for | summary | judgment, | gave | judgment | to | Queensland | Drugqists |
| Limited against | Mr. | Outridge in the sum | of | $63,169.75, and |
| ordered that Mr. | Outridge pay the plaintiff's costs, including |
reserved costs, to be taxed.
A bmkruptcy notice in respect of the judcrment amount, of
$63,169.75 was filed on 26 September 1386, and Mr. Outridge was
| served with the bankruptcy notice | on 9 October 1986. |
| The bankruptcy notice was | a 14 day notice, and therefore |
| the perlod for compliance | with the requlrements | of the bankruptcy |
notlie expired 14 days after the day of servlce.
| It was not until | 3 November 1986 that the appllcation | to |
which I have referred was filed In this court. Section 41!6P.1 of
| I | the | Bankruptcy | Act | 1966 | provides | :- |
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| "Where, before | the expiration of the time fixed by |
the Court or the Registrar for compliance with the
| l | requlrements of a bankruptcy notice | - |
| (a) | proceedings to set aside the pdgment or | ||
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the debtor; or
| (b) an application to set aside the | bankruptcy |
| notice has been filed | with the Registrar, |
| the Court may, subject | to sub-section (6C), extend |
| the | time | for | compliance | with | the | bankruptcy |
| notice. | " |
I
| In the circumstances of | this case, the application was |
| not filed before | the expiration of the time fixed by the |
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Registrar for compliance with the requirements of the bankruptcy notice. Therefore it is not competent f o r me to extend the time
for compllance with the bankruptcy notice.
Since the various requirements of the bankruptcy notice
which are referred to in 41(2) of the Bankruptcxr Act 1966 have not been complied with within the time fixed in the bankruptcy
| notice, an act of | bankruptcy | has | already | been | committed. |
| Therefore, there is | no polnt in setting aside the bankruptcy |
notice, unless it be that in some way the issue and =ervice of the bankruptcy notice constitutes an abuse of the process of the court.
The question of abuse of process was referred to by the
| High Court in Kozenbes | i Ors. v . Kronhlll E; Anor. !1?56) 95 |
| C . L . R . 407, | vkre the High Court considered | t'ne | questlon of |
| extortion in the context | of bankruptcy proceedings. |
| In this matter the mlterial indicates | thar. Mr. nutridge |
has offered, but the creditor has not accepted, that regular
| payment be made | at the rate of $10,000 per month with Interest | at |
| the rate of | 1 3 per cent per annurn. | The creditor has accepted |
| various payments in the sum of | $10,000 which have | beer. forwarded, |
| but there has not been any agreement, nor has there been | any |
attempt to provide security for any payment by instalments.
| I | It seems that there | is a dispute as to accountancy fees. |
| Queensland Druqqists Limited refers to | an accountancy fee of 1.75 |
| per cent per month on any outstanding amounts. Mr. Outridge | has |
4.
indicated that he is prepared to pay interest as ordered by the
| Supreme | Court, | although | there | is | no | reference | to | any | such |
| component for interest in the | ~udgment | of Master Weld, where the |
| amount ~t7as fixed at | $63,169.75, plus costs, including reserve |
| costs, to be taxed. At present, there is | no | judgment debt in |
| respect | of | any | such | interest | component | either | at the rate |
calculated under the Common Law Practlce Act 1867-1981 Queensland
or under the contractual rate that may have been applicable to
| the debtor and | the creditor. |
| Independently of | 8 | dispute concerning what interest |
| should be paid | and, if any, | the appropriate rate, Mr. | Outridge |
| has Indicated that | he is in a position to mamtain regular |
| monthly payments of $10,000 per month, and | he further swears that |
| he 1 s able to pay all hls debts | a s they fall due, | but chooses to |
pay this partlcular debt by instalments.
| Candidly deposed to by Queensland Druggists Limited | is |
the concern that, In the absence of bankruptcy proceedlngs, the
| prospect of it receiving the amount | of | the judgment debt is |
| slight. |
| These considerations | do | not amount to extortion, in |
| accordance with the | authorities, nor to an abuse of process of |
| the Bankruptcy jurisdiction of this Court and | I | dismiss the |
| application in all its respects. |
| The creditor may, provided it receives the | sum | of |
$10,000 per month, abstain from issuing any creditor's petition
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on the act of bankruptcy which has already been committed, but
that is a matter for the creditor.
| I dismiss the application filed | on 3 November 1986. |
I think, consistent with the ordlnary rule as to costs,
the debtor shcruld pay the creditor’s costs, to be taxed if not
agreed.
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- AGLC
- Outridge, Re I.a. Outridge, Ex Parte I. v Qld Druggists Ltd [1986] FCA 659
- Case
- [1986] FCA 659
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court's primary task was to determine whether Outridge's application could be granted, specifically whether the time for compliance with the bankruptcy notice could be extended, whether the bankruptcy order should be set aside, and if Outridge should be allowed to pay the debt by installments. The court found that the application was filed beyond the compliance period stipulated by the bankruptcy notice. Under section 41(6P.1) of the Bankruptcy Act 1966, the court may extend the compliance period only if specific conditions are met, which were not satisfied in this case. The court also noted that since the compliance period had expired, an act of bankruptcy had already occurred, rendering the setting aside of the bankruptcy notice largely pointless unless it could be shown that the notice's issuance and service were an abuse of court process. However, the court found no evidence of such abuse, as the creditor had not engaged in extortion or acted improperly.
The court dismissed Outridge's application in its entirety. It ruled that the creditor could choose to forgo further bankruptcy proceedings if it received monthly payments of $10,000, but this decision lay with the creditor. Additionally, the court ordered that Outridge pay the creditor's costs, in line with the usual rule regarding costs in such matters.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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