Oshen Blair v Bapcor Limited

Case [2025] FWC 2661


[2025] FWC 2661

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009

s.394—Unfair dismissal

Oshen Blair
v

Bapcor Limited

(U2025/11041)

DEPUTY PRESIDENT BELL

MELBOURNE, 9 SEPTEMBER 2025

Application for an unfair dismissal remedy – minimum employment period – dismissal under s.587(1)(c) at the Commission’s initiative – application has no reasonable prospects of success.

  1. On 3 July 2025, Ms Oshen Blair made an unfair dismissal application under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).

  1. For the following reasons I am satisfied that Ms Blair’s application has no reasonable prospects of success and should be dismissed.

  1. Ms Blair stated in her application that she commenced employment with Bapcor Limited on 13 May 2025 and that her dismissal took effect on 2 July 2025.

  1. Sections 382 and 383 of the Act provide that a person is only eligible to make an unfair dismissal application if they have completed a minimum period of employment before their dismissal. Section 383 defines the minimum employment period to be either 6 months or 12 months, depending on whether the respondent was a small business employer at the time of the dismissal. On the information provided by Ms Blair, her period of employment was less than 6 months.

  1. On 11 July 2025, Commission staff emailed Ms Blair informing her that she had not served the applicable minimum employment period based on the information that she had provided. The email directed Ms Blair to file evidence to show that she had served the minimum employment period. That correspondence also warned Ms Blair that if she did not contact the Commission within 14 days, her application may be dismissed without further notice.

  1. Further attempts to contact Ms Blair were made by phone call on 11 July 2025 and 24 July 2025. Ms Blair could not be reached and voicemails were left requesting her to contact the Commission.

  1. On 28 August 2025, a final attempt to contact Ms Blair was made by email, which required a response by 3 September 2025.

  1. Ms Blair has not responded to the Commission’s multiple attempts to contact her in relation to her Form F2 application.  

Section 587 – General Principles

  1. Section 587 allows the Commission to dismiss an application on the Commission’s own initiative in the early stages of the proceedings. Protracted proceedings can be avoided when there is no reasonable prospect of an outcome other than the dismissal of the application.

  1. The power under s.587 should be used with caution, particularly if the matter involves complex questions of fact or law.[1] An application should not be dismissed under s.587 unless it is very clear that there are no reasonable prospects of success and the power under s.587 is not available if there are disputed facts that could affect the outcome of the proceedings.

  1. Importantly, applicants must be given a fair opportunity to show that their application does in fact have some reasonable prospects of success.

Does Ms Blair’s application have any reasonable prospects of success?

  1. The Commission cannot consider the fairness of Ms Blair’s dismissal until it is clear that she is eligible to make an unfair dismissal claim.

  1. The information provided by Ms Blair indicates that she is not eligible to make an unfair dismissal application because she was employed for less than six months.

  1. I am satisfied that Ms Blair’s claim has no reasonable prospect of success and that it is appropriate to dismiss her application. I make the following order:

1. The application under s.394 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) made by Ms Blair on 3 July 2025 is dismissed.


DEPUTY PRESIDENT


[1] See generally Bond v Carbridge Pty Ltd T/A Carbridge [2024] FWC 1302 at [11]-[16].

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Details
AGLC
Oshen Blair v Bapcor Limited [2025] FWC 2661
Case
[2025] FWC 2661
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Fair Work Commission considered an unfair dismissal application made by Ms Oshen Blair against Bapcor Limited. Ms Blair alleged that she was dismissed on 2 July 2025 and sought relief under section 394 of the Fair Work Act 2009. Bapcor Limited did not formally respond to the application, but the Commission dismissed the application under its own initiative, finding that Ms Blair's application had no reasonable prospects of success. The central issue was whether Ms Blair had completed the requisite minimum employment period before her dismissal, a requirement under sections 382 and 383 of the Act. Ms Blair stated she had been employed for less than six months, and the Commission was unable to contact her to obtain further information.

The Commission found that Ms Blair's employment period was insufficient to meet the eligibility criteria for an unfair dismissal claim. Under the Act, an applicant must have been employed for at least six months to be eligible to make an unfair dismissal application. Ms Blair's employment period was less than six months, and despite multiple attempts by the Commission to contact her for additional information, she did not respond. The Commission considered section 587 of the Act, which allows it to dismiss an application if there are no reasonable prospects of success and if the application can be dealt with expeditiously. The Commission concluded that Ms Blair's application was unlikely to succeed because she did not meet the minimum employment period requirement.

Based on the information provided and the failure to respond to the Commission's communications, the Deputy President determined that Ms Blair's application had no reasonable prospects of success. The Commission dismissed the application under section 587 of the Act. The Deputy President emphasised the importance of ensuring that applicants have a fair opportunity to present their case but found that Ms Blair's circumstances did not warrant further consideration. The Commission made an order dismissing Ms Blair's application for unfair dismissal.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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