FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Ogbonna v CTI Logistics Limited (No 5) [2022] FCA 612
File number: WAD 226 of 2021 Judgment of: COLVIN J Date of judgment: 23 May 2022 Date of publication of reasons: 24 May 2022 Catchwords: COURTS AND JUDICIAL SYSTEM - application to recuse for actual bias - where hearing took place via Microsoft Teams - where applicant was aware of hearing time and had previously participated in hearings using Microsoft Teams - where applicant failed to attend hearing - whether judge acted with actual bias - whether judge acted with apprehended bias - whether the matter should be heard by a different judge - application dismissed Legislation: Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) s 37AO Cases cited: GetSwift Limited v Webb [2021] FCAFC 26; (2021) 283 FCR 328
Ogbonna v CTI Logistics Limited (No 2) [2022] FCA 75
Ogbonna v CTI Logistics Limited [2022] FCA 227
Re J.R.L; Ex parte C.J.L (1986) 161 CLR 342
Re Polites; Ex parte Hoyts Corporation Pty Ltd (1991) 173 CLR 78
Division: General Division Registry: Western Australia National Practice Area: Other Federal Jurisdiction Number of paragraphs: 22 Date of hearing: 23 May 2022 Counsel for the Applicant: The Applicant did not appear Counsel for the Respondents: Mr CM Slater Solicitor for the Respondents: Jackson McDonald ORDERS
WAD 226 of 2021 BETWEEN: CELESTINE OGBONNA
Applicant
AND: CTI LOGISTICS LIMITED (ACN 008 778 925)
First Respondent
NEIL RASPA
Second Respondent
JUSTIN PETER SIMS
Third Respondent
THOMAS PETER WILSON
Fourth RespondentDAVID ANDERSON MELLOR
Fifth Respondent
ORDER MADE BY:
COLVIN J
DATE OF ORDER:
23 MAY 2022
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.For the purposes of today's hearing, and pursuant to s 47B of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth), parties are permitted to appear by way of video link using the Microsoft Teams platform.
2.The recusal application by the applicant is dismissed.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
COLVIN J:
Mr Celestine Ogbonna brought defamation proceedings in the District Court of Western Australia. The proceedings were summarily dismissed. An appeal to the Court of Appeal was also dismissed. An application for special leave was refused. Mr Ogbonna then claimed that there were conspiracies and perversions of the course of justice in respect of the determination of the proceedings in the District Court, the Court of Appeal and the High Court. He brought proceedings in this Court in which he made those allegations. He named as the respondents to those proceedings, the respondents to the defamation proceedings together with two lawyers who had acted for the respondents (Respondents).
The Respondents applied to summarily dismiss the proceedings in this Court. They also applied for orders pursuant to s 37AO of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth) prohibiting Mr Ogbonna from commencing proceedings against the Respondents or their lawyers. I determined that Mr Ogbonna's substantive…
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- Case
- [2022] FCA 612
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues before the court were whether the judge had indeed acted with actual bias, whether there was apprehended bias, and if the matter should be reheard by a different judge. The court considered the context of the comments made by the judge and whether they demonstrated actual bias. The court also examined whether the comments gave rise to a reasonable apprehension of bias. The judge's previous conduct in similar situations was considered to determine if there was a pattern of behaviour that could give rise to apprehended bias.
The court found that the comments made by the judge did not demonstrate actual bias and that there was no reasonable apprehension of bias. The court held that the judge's comments were made in the context of the applicant's failure to attend the hearing and were not indicative of a fixed attitude towards the applicant. The court also found that there was no pattern of behaviour by the judge that would give rise to apprehended bias. Consequently, the application for recusal was dismissed. The court concluded that the matter could proceed with the same judge.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. For the purposes of today's hearing, and pursuant to s 47B of the Federal Court of Australia Act 1976 (Cth), parties are permitted to appear by way of video link using the Microsoft Teams platform.
2. The recusal application by the applicant is dismissed.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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