NSW Civil and Administrative Tribunal
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: NYQ [2021] NSWCATGD 20 Hearing dates: 16 July 2021 Date of orders: 16 July 2021 Decision date: 16 July 2021 Jurisdiction: Guardianship Division Before: R H Booby, Senior Member (Legal)
Dr G Jamieson, Senior Member (Professional)
Dr M Spencer, General Member (Community)Decision: The application for guardianship is dismissed after hearing.
Catchwords: GUARDIANSHIP – application for a guardianship order – proposed use of restraint in aged care – environmental restraint – family concerns over safety in aged care facility – family proposal for placement in secure facility wing – no care plan or professional recommendation for placement in secure wing – other decisions can be made informally – application dismissed
Legislation Cited: Guardianship Act 1987 (NSW), ss 3(1)-(2), 4, 14, 14(2)
Cases Cited: P v NSW Trustee and Guardian [2015] NSWSC 579
Texts Cited: None cited.
Category: Principal judgment Parties: 001: Guardianship Application
NYQ (the person)
TBO (applicant)
Public Guardian
QZQ (spouse)Representation: Nil.
File Number(s): NCAT 2021/00090215 Publication restriction: Decisions of the Guardianship Division of the Civil and Administrative Tribunal have been anonymised to remove any information that may identify any person involved in the Tribunal’s proceedings: Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013 (NSW), s 65.
REASONS FOR DECISION
GUARDIANSHIP APPLICATION
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NYQ is 80 years old and lives in West Sydney, NSW, at an aged care facility.
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On 23 June 2021 the Tribunal received an application seeking the appointment of a guardian for NYQ. The applicant was NYQ’s son, TBO.
The hearing
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Due to restrictions necessitated by the COVID-19 pandemic the Tribunal’s hearings are currently being conducted by way of telephone and, where possible, video communication.
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At the end of these Reasons for Decision is a list of witnesses who participated in the hearing. [Appendix removed for publication.]
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NYQ did not participate in the hearing. It was agreed by all those participating in the hearing that due to the extent of her dementia, NYQ would not understand the proceedings and was likely to become distressed and confused.
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The Tribunal must ensure that it conducts its hearings in such a way as to extend procedural fairness to the parties. This includes a requirement that the parties must be given a reasonable opportunity to be heard, and to present their case.
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The Tribunal is also required to follow principles set out in s 4 of the Guardianship Act 1987 (NSW) (“the Act”). These principles include that paramount importance should be given to the welfare and interests of a person with disabilities.
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We were satisfied that whilst it would be the interests of NYQ to participate in the hearing if she were able, her inability to effectively participate and the risk of distressing her was such that we should proceed with the hearing in her absence.
What did the Tribunal have to decide?
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The questions which had to be decided by the Tribunal were:
Is NYQ someone for whom the Tribunal could make an order…
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- AGLC
- NYQ [2021] NSWCATGD 20
- Case
- [2021] NSWCATGD 20
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the court were whether a guardianship order should be made to allow the use of restraint and whether it was appropriate to place NYQ in a secure wing of the care facility based on the family's concerns. The court was required to weigh the rights and safety of NYQ against the family's wishes and the facility's protocols.
The court found that there was no evidence to support the family's concerns about the safety of NYQ in the care facility. The facility had provided a care plan and had not recommended placing NYQ in a secure wing. Additionally, the court noted that other decisions regarding NYQ's care could be made informally without the need for a guardianship order. Therefore, the court dismissed the application for a guardianship order. The court was satisfied that NYQ's rights and safety were being adequately protected by the care facility and that the family's concerns were not substantiated.
The final orders of the court were that the application for guardianship was dismissed after hearing.
Orders
Orders of the court
The application for guardianship is dismissed after hearing.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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