Nicholls v Transport for NSW

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Civil and Administrative Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Nicholls v Transport for NSW [2017] NSWCATAD 361
Hearing dates:22 August 2017Additional evidence received and determined on the papers (Submissions closed 10 October 2017).
Date of orders: 08 December 2017
Decision date: 08 December 2017
Jurisdiction:Administrative and Equal Opportunity Division
Before: J McAteer, Senior Member
Decision:

(1) Pursuant to section 106 (2) of the GIPA Act the respondent is to produce the information for which the Schedule 1 Clause (2) claim is made, and also to produce any document that the information was assessed against, in making a finding that the information was Cabinet information. Such material is to be filed and received under the provisions of section 107 (2) of the GIPA Act within 14 days of publication of these reasons.

 

(2) The respondent is to file and serve further open written submissions (if any) in support of the material filed in conformity with Order 1 within 14 days of publication of these reasons.

 

(3) The applicant is to file and serve any further submissions (if any) on or before 22 January 2018.

 

(4) The Information Commissioner is to file and serve submissions (if any) on or before 29 January 2018.

 

(5) The respondent is to file confidential submissions (if any) in support of the submissions in order (2) on or before 29 January 2018.

 (6) The matter is listed for directions on 30 January 2018 at 9:30am.
Catchwords: GIPA Act - Government Information - Access -Confidential information - Cabinet material – Position Minister was taking – Weight of evidence – Reasonable grounds – Whether reasonable grounds established.
Legislation Cited: Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2013
Freedom of Information Act 1989
Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009
Cases Cited: D’Adam v New South Wales [2014] NSWCATAD 68
Bennison v Department of Premier and Cabinet [2016] NSWCATAD 101
McKay v Transport for NSW [2017] NSWCATAD 212
Searle v Transport for NSW [2017] NSWCATAD 256
Texts Cited: Nil
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Sean Nicholls (Applicant)
Transport for NSW (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
L Norman (Applicant)
P Lim (Respondent)

 

Solicitors:
Banki Haddock Fiora Solicitors (Applicant)
NSW Crown Solicitors Office (Respondent)

  Information Commission – s-104 (1) E Guest
File Number(s):2017/00110887
Publication restriction:Nil

Reasons for decision

Background

  1. On 11 April 2017 the applicant filed an application for administrative review with the Tribunal. That application concerned how the respondent had dealt with an application for access to documents, which were of professional interest to the applicant. The applicant is a journalist and was seeking background to funding and costs changes in respect of a significant transport infrastructure project. (Sydney Light Rail). The documents were held by the respondent agency.

  2. That initial application was made to the respondent under the Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009 (the GIPA Act) on or about 2 December 2016 whereby the applicant was seeking copies of material relating to the matters referred to in paragraph 1 (above). The specific information sought was set out as follows:

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Details
Case
[2017] NSWCATAD 361
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Nicholls v Transport for NSW, the applicant sought access to certain government information under the Government Information (Public Access) Act 2009 (NSW). The dispute centred on the classification of the information as 'Cabinet information' and whether the respondent had reasonable grounds to believe the information was confidential. The case was heard in the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the respondent, Transport for NSW, had established reasonable grounds to classify the information as Cabinet information. This involved determining the weight of evidence provided and whether it was sufficient to meet the threshold of 'reasonable grounds'. The court also had to consider the definition and implications of 'Cabinet information' under the GIPA Act.

The court found that the respondent had not provided sufficient evidence to establish reasonable grounds for classifying the information as Cabinet information. The evidence presented did not adequately support the claim that the information was Cabinet material, particularly regarding the position the Minister was taking on the issue. Consequently, the court ordered that the respondent produce the information and any related documents within 14 days. Further submissions were also required from both parties and the Information Commissioner within specified timeframes. The matter was subsequently listed for further directions.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Pursuant to section 106 (2) of the GIPA Act the respondent is to produce the information for which the Schedule 1 Clause (2) claim is made, and also to produce any document that the information was assessed against, in making a finding that the information was Cabinet information. Such material is to be filed and received under the provisions of section 107 (2) of the GIPA Act within 14 days of publication of these reasons.

(2) The respondent is to file and serve further open written submissions (if any) in support of the material filed in conformity with Order 1 within 14 days of publication of these reasons.

(3) The applicant is to file and serve any further submissions (if any) on or before 22 January 2018.

(4) The Information Commissioner is to file and serve submissions (if any) on or before 29 January 2018.

(5) The respondent is to file confidential submissions (if any) in support of the submissions in order (2) on or before 29 January 2018.

(6) The matter is listed for directions on 30 January 2018 at 9:30am.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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