NBJB v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs

Case [2004] FCA 1351


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NBJB v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs
[2004] FCA 1351

NBJB v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS

NSD 1375 of 2004

WILCOX ACJ
13 OCTOBER 2004
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1375 of 2004

BETWEEN:

NBJB
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

WILCOX ACJ

DATE OF ORDER:

13 OCTOBER 2004

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.        The application for extension of time be dismissed.

2.The applicant pay the costs of the respondent, the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs.

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1375 of 2004

BETWEEN:

NBJB
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

WILCOX ACJ

DATE:

13 OCTOBER 2004

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

WILCOX ACJ:

  1. This is an application for an extension of time to appeal against a decision given by Madgwick J on 24 March 2000.  The applicant told me that she was unaware that she had a right of appeal until about one year ago.  Apparently she delayed, even then, because she wanted to obtain further material. 

  2. The delay before applying for an extension of time is considerable.  The Court would not normally grant leave after an interval of four and a half years.  However, it seems to me there is a more fundamental reason for refusing the application.

  3. Madgwick J was unable to detect a jurisdictional error affecting the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (‘the Tribunal’) to affirm the delegate’s decision to refuse her application for a protection visa.  If there is no jurisdictional error, any appeal would be hopeless.  The applicant told me that she thought the Tribunal was biased, but that was not a ground argued before Madgwick J.

  4. Madgwick J dismissed the applicant's application because he could not detect jurisdictional error.  Nothing has been said to indicate that his Honour was wrong about that.  I have endeavoured to explain to the applicant the limitations on the Court's jurisdiction.  She has been unable to identify any ground that might be regarded as jurisdictional error, except for the new claim of bias by the Tribunal.

  5. Under the circumstances, it seems to me that an appeal would have little prospect of success.  Accordingly, it is not appropriate to grant an extension of time.  I say this with some regret.  The applicant has been in Australia for a long time.  Her grandson has grown up in this country.  It seems most unfortunate that she and he should now be facing the prospect of having to leave Australia.  However, that is not a sufficient reason for me to exercise the Court's jurisdiction in extending time. 

  6. The application for an extension of time must be dismissed with costs.

I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Acting Chief Justice Wilcox.

Associate:

Dated:            29 October 2004

The Applicant appeared in person with the assistance of an interpreter.
Solicitor for the Respondent: Ms D Watson, Australian Government Solicitor
Date of Hearing: 13 October 2004
Date of Judgment: 13 October 2004
Details
AGLC
NBJB v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2004] FCA 1351
Case
[2004] FCA 1351
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of NBJB versus the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs involved a dispute where the applicant, NBJB, sought an extension of time to lodge an appeal against a decision made by the Minister. The application was lodged in the Federal Court of Australia. The Minister opposed the application on the grounds that it was not made within the requisite time frame and that there were no compelling reasons for an extension.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the applicant had demonstrated sufficient grounds to warrant an extension of time beyond the statutory limit. The court needed to determine if the delay was unreasonable and whether there were any mitigating circumstances that could justify the extension. The court also had to consider whether the applicant's reasons for the delay were credible and whether they had acted with due diligence.

In examining the matter, the court noted that the applicant had not provided a satisfactory explanation for the delay in lodging the appeal. The court found that the reasons given by the applicant were insufficient to warrant an extension of time. Furthermore, the court held that the applicant had not demonstrated any exceptional circumstances that would justify the late filing. Consequently, the court dismissed the application for an extension of time and ordered the applicant to pay the costs of the respondent, the Minister.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for extension of time be dismissed.

2. The applicant pay the costs of the respondent, the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

WILCOX ACJ

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: WILCOX ACJ

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