FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA
(DIVISION 1)
Nayar & Groth [2023] FedCFamC1F 266
File number: CAC 1702 of 2021 Judgment of: GILL J Date of judgment: 14 April 2023 Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – PARENTING – INTERIM PROCEEDINGS – Where mother seeks recommencement of professionally supervised time between the father and the child in substitution for current non-professional supervision regime – Where the father has never spent unsupervised time with the child – Where the mother alleges risk of harm to the child both from the father and from the mother’s response to the risks she perceives, including through exposure to investigating 2 agencies – Consideration of the risk of father spending time with the child balanced with the importance of a meaningful relationship between them – Application dismissed. Legislation:
Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) ss 60B, 60CA, 60CC, 60CG, 65DAA
Cases cited: Eaby & Speelman (2015) FLC 93-654
Goode & Goode (2006) FLC 93-286
Isles & Nelissen [2022] FedCFamC1A 97
Salah & Salah [2016] FamCAFC 100
Division: Division 1 First Instance Number of paragraphs: 78 Date of hearing: 6 April 2023 Place: Canberra Counsel for the Applicant: Mr Harper Solicitor for the Applicant: Farrar Gesini Dunn Counsel for the Respondent: Mr Stagg Solicitor for the Respondent: Parker Coles Curtis Solicitor for the Independent Children's Lawyer: Ms Mussato, Legal Aid ACT ORDERS
CAC 1702 of 2021 FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA (DIVISION 1)
BETWEEN: MS GROTH
Applicant
AND: MR NAYAR
Respondent
order made by:
GILL J
DATE OF ORDER:
14 APRIL 2023
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The Application in a Proceeding filed on 21 March 2023 is dismissed.
2.Order 7 (make-up time) of the Orders made by Judge Hughes on 22 December 2022 in the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 2) (“Judge Hughes’ Orders”) is discharged in respect of the respondent father’s make-up time to the date of this judgment.
3.The respondent father’s visits with X recommence on 18 April 2023, as per Judge Hughes’ Orders, and transition to Order 3(c) of Judge Hughes’ Orders after four further four hour visits have occurred.
Note: The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records.
Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 10.14(b) Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 10.13 Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).
Section 121 of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.
IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment by this Court under the pseudonym Nayar & Groth has been approved pursuant to s 121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
GILL J:
INTRODUCTION
The…
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CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue was whether the existing orders governing X’s time with Groth should be modified in light of the parents’ ongoing disputes. This involved assessing the implications of the current orders for make-up time and the gradual increase in periods of custody, and determining if any changes were necessary to ensure the child’s best interests were being met. The court had to balance the parents’ rights and responsibilities with the need to provide a stable and supportive environment for the child.
The court concluded that while there were valid concerns regarding the implementation of the current orders, the best course of action was not to discharge or vary them entirely. Instead, the court decided to discharge the effect of the orders to date in respect of make-up time and the transition to longer periods. This approach aimed to provide some immediate relief to the parties while maintaining the existing framework for the child’s care and custody. The court’s decision indicated that any further issues regarding X’s time with Groth would be given priority when considering future arrangements.
The final orders of the court were to discharge the effect of the orders to date concerning make-up time and the transition to longer periods, without discharging or varying the current orders in other respects. This decision aimed to provide a practical solution to the immediate issues while preserving the overall structure of the care arrangements for the child.
Orders
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
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Decision
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Ratio Decidendi
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