National Security Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2014 (Cth)
Contents
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The Parliament of Australia enacts:
This Act may be cited as the
National Security Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2014 .
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.
Sections 1 to 3 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table | The day this Act receives the Royal Assent. | 2 October 2014 |
Schedules 1 to 6 | The 28th day after this Act receives the Royal Assent. | 30 October 2014 |
Schedule 7, items 1 to 110 | The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent. | 3 October 2014 |
Schedule 7, items 111 to 114 | The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent. However, if item 1 of Schedule 1 to the | 3 October 2014 |
Schedule 7, items 115 to 145 | The day after this Act receives the Royal Assent. | 3 October 2014 |
Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally enacted. It will not be amended to deal with any later amendments of this Act.
(2) Any information in column 3 of the table is not part of this Act. Information may be inserted in this column, or information in it may be edited, in any published version of this Act.
Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.
Insert:
ASIO affiliate means a person performing functions or services for the Organisation in accordance with a contract, agreement or other arrangement, and includes a person engaged under section 85 and a person performing services under an agreement under section 87, but does not include the Director‑General or an ASIO employee.
ASIO employee means a person employed under section 84 or 90.
2
Section 4 (definition of Deputy Director‑General ) Omit “an officer of the Organisation who holds office”, substitute “a person who holds, or is acting in, a position known”.
Insert:
senior position‑holder means an ASIO employee, or an ASIO affiliate, who holds, or is acting in, a position in the Organisation that is:
(a) equivalent to or higher than a position occupied by an SES employee; or
(b) known as Coordinator.
Omit “sections 85 and 86”, substitute “sections 84, 85, 86 and 87”.
Repeal the section, substitute:
(1) The Director‑General may, by signed writing, delegate to a person any of the Director‑General’s powers, functions or duties under or for the purposes of this Act that relate to:
(a) the management of ASIO employees or ASIO affiliates; or
(b) the financial management of the Organisation.
Note: For further provisions relating to delegations, see sections 34AB and 34A of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 .(2) In exercising powers, performing functions or discharging duties under a delegation, the delegate must comply with any written direction given by the Director‑General to the delegate.
Repeal the subsection (not including the penalty), substitute:
Offence for unauthorised communication of information or matter
(2) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person makes a communication of any information or matter; and
(b) the information or matter has come to the knowledge or into the possession of the person by reason of:
(i) his or her being, or having been, an ASIO employee; or
(ii) his or her being, or having been, an ASIO affiliate; or
(iii) his or her having entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with ASIO (otherwise than as an ASIO affiliate); and
(c) the information or matter:
(i) was acquired or prepared by or on behalf of the Organisation in connection with its functions; or
(ii) relates to the performance by the Organisation of its functions; and
(d) the communication was not made to the Director‑General, an ASIO employee or an ASIO affiliate:
(i) by an ASIO employee, in the course of the ASIO employee’s duties; or
(ii) by an ASIO affiliate, in accordance with the contract, agreement or other arrangement under which the ASIO affiliate is performing functions or services for the Organisation; or
(iii) by a person who has entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with ASIO (otherwise than as an ASIO affiliate), in accordance with the contract, agreement or arrangement; and
(e) the communication was not made by a person acting within the limits of authority conferred on the person by the Director‑General; and
(f) the communication was not made with the approval of the Director‑General or of a person having the authority of the Director‑General to give such an approval.
Omit “officers and employees, and other resources, of the Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates, and other resources of the Organisation,”.
Omit “an authorised officer or employee”, substitute “the Director‑General or an authorised person”.
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(6) The Director‑General, or a person appointed under subsection (6A), may authorise, in writing, a person, or a class of persons, for the purposes of this section.
(6A) The Director‑General may, in writing, appoint a senior position‑holder, or a class of senior position‑holders, for the purposes of subsection (6).
10
Subsection 23(7) (definition of authorised officer or employee ) Repeal the definition.
Insert:
authorised person means a person who is authorised under subsection (6) for the purposes of this section.
12
Subsection 23(7) (definition of senior officer of the Organisation ) Repeal the definition.
Omit “an ASIO officer”, substitute “a person”.
Omit “the ASIO officer”, substitute “the person”.
Omit “an officer, employee or agent of the Organisation” (wherever occurring), substitute “the Director‑General, an ASIO employee or an ASIO affiliate”.
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(c) an ASIO employee or an ASIO affiliate;
Repeal the subparagraph, substitute:
(iii) an ASIO employee or an ASIO affiliate;
Repeal the heading, substitute:
Repeal the sections, substitute:
Employees
(1) The Director‑General may, on behalf of the Commonwealth, employ such persons as he or she considers necessary for the performance of the Organisation’s functions and the exercise of the Organisation’s powers.
(2) The Director‑General may from time to time determine in writing the terms and conditions of employment applying to persons employed under subsection (1).
(3) The Director‑General, on behalf of the Commonwealth, has all the rights, duties and powers of an employer in respect of persons employed under subsection (1).
(4) Without limiting subsection (3), the Director‑General has, in respect of persons employed under subsection (1), the rights, duties and powers that are prescribed by regulation.
Termination of employment
(5) The Director‑General may, at any time, by written notice, terminate the employment of a person employed under subsection (1).
Note: The
Fair Work Act 2009 has rules and entitlements that apply to termination of employment.
(1) The Director‑General may engage persons as consultants or contractors to the Organisation.
(2) An engagement under subsection (1) is to be made:
(a) on behalf of the Commonwealth; and
(b) by written agreement.
Secondment
(1) The Director‑General may, in writing, arrange for an ASIO employee to be seconded for a specified period to a body or organisation whether within or outside Australia.
Termination of secondment
(2) The Director‑General may at any time, by notice given to the body or organisation to which an ASIO employee is seconded under subsection (1), terminate the secondment.
(1) The Director‑General may, by written agreement with a body or organisation (whether within or outside Australia), arrange for a person who is an officer, employee or other member of staff of the body or organisation to be made available to the Organisation to perform services in connection with the performance or the exercise of any of the Organisation’s functions or powers.
(2) The terms and conditions (including remuneration and allowances) applicable to a person performing services under an agreement are those specified in the agreement.
Although ASIO employees are not employed under the
Public Service Act 1999 , the Director‑General must adopt the principles of that Act in relation to ASIO employees to the extent to which the Director‑General considers they are consistent with the effective performance of the functions of the Organisation.
(1) Section 26 of the
Public Service Act 1999 applies in relation to an ASIO employee as if the ASIO employee were an APS employee and the Organisation were an APS Agency.(2) An ASIO employee who moves to an APS Agency under that section is entitled to have his or her employment, as an ASIO employee, treated as if it were:
(a) employment as an APS employee; and
(b) at a corresponding classification, as agreed between the Director‑General and the Australian Public Service Commissioner.
Repeal the heading, substitute:
Omit “officers otherwise than under agreements in writing and may, in respect of officers”, substitute “persons otherwise than under section 84 and may, in respect of persons”.
Repeal the subsection.
Omit “persons who are or have been officers or temporary or casual employees”, substitute “persons who are ASIO employees, ASIO affiliates, former ASIO employees or former ASIO affiliates”.
Omit “notwithstanding sections 84, 85 and 86”, substitute “despite section 84”.
Repeal the subsection.
Omit “officers and employees of the Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates”.
Repeal the heading, substitute:
Omit all the words after “residing at”, substitute:
a particular address, is:
(a) an ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate, or is in any way connected with an ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate; or
(b) subject to subsection (1B), is a former ASIO employee or former ASIO affiliate or is in any way connected with a former ASIO employee or former ASIO affiliate.
Omit all the words after “residing at”, substitute:
a particular address, is:
(a) an ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate, or is in any way connected with an ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate; or
(b) subject to subsection (1B), is a former ASIO employee or former ASIO affiliate, or is in any way connected with a former ASIO employee or former ASIO affiliate.
Omit “former officer, employee or agent of the Organisation” (wherever occurring), substitute “former ASIO employee or former ASIO affiliate”.
Insert:
ASIO affiliate has the same meaning as in theAustralian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 .
ASIO employee has the same meaning as in theAustralian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 .
Omit “an officer, employee or agent of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation”, substitute “an ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate”.
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(15) If a person invited or summoned to give evidence under subsection (14) is:
(a) an ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate; or
(b) an officer or employee of the Commonwealth agency to which the assessment was given;
subsection (8) applies as if any evidence to be given by the person were evidence proposed to be adduced by or on behalf of the Director‑General of Security or that agency, as the case may be.
Omit “an officer or employee of ASIO”, substitute “a person”.
Omit “an officer or employee of ASIO”, substitute “a person”.
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(a) the person is an ASIO employee (within the meaning of the ASIO Act) or an ASIO affiliate (within the meaning of that Act) and the information or document is or may be relevant to security (within the meaning of that Act); or
37 Paragraph 15LH(3) (paragraph (f) of the definition of senior officer ) Omit “senior officer of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation as defined in section 24 of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 , or a person occupying an equivalent or higher position in the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation”, substitute “senior position‑holder within the meaning of theAustralian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 ”.
Insert:
ASIO affiliate has the same meaning as in theAustralian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 .
ASIO employee has the same meaning as in theAustralian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 .
39
Subparagraph 105.39(2)(b)(vi) of the Criminal Code Omit “officer or employee of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee or an ASIO affiliate”.
40
Subsections 105.42(2) and (3) of the Criminal Code Omit “officer or employee of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee or an ASIO affiliate”.
41
Subparagraph 105.43(11)(c)(iv) of the Criminal Code Omit “officer or employee of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee or an ASIO affiliate”.
Insert:
ASIO affiliate has the same meaning as in theAustralian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 .
ASIO employee has the same meaning as in theAustralian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 .
Omit “employees of ASIO”, substitute “ASIO employees and ASIO affiliates”.
Omit “Director‑General of Security or ASIO employees”, substitute “Director‑General of Security, ASIO employees or ASIO affiliates”.
Insert:
(8) The functions of the Inspector‑General include inquiring into a matter to which a complaint to the Inspector‑General made by an ASIO affiliate relates to the extent that the matter is related to:
(a) the contract, agreement or other arrangement under which the ASIO affiliate is performing functions or services for ASIO; or
(b) the performance of functions or services by the ASIO affiliate under the contract, agreement or other arrangement.
(8A) However, the Inspector‑General may decide not to inquire into a matter referred to in subsection (8) if the Inspector‑General is satisfied that the ASIO affiliate can have the matter reviewed by a body constituted by, or including, persons other than the Director‑General of Security, ASIO employees or ASIO affiliates.
Omit “employees of that agency”, substitute “ASIO employees or ASIS employees (as the case may be)”.
Add “or”.
Add:
(6) The Inspector‑General may decide not to inquire into the matters to which a complaint of the kind referred to in subsection 8(8) relates in respect of action taken by ASIO if the Inspector‑General is satisfied that:
(a) the procedures of ASIO relating to redress of grievances of ASIO affiliates are adequate and effective; or
(b) the complainant has not pursued those procedures as far as practicable; or
(c) the matters to which the complaint relates are not of sufficient seriousness or sensitivity to justify an inquiry into those matters.
Omit “or the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation”.
Insert:
(fa) information:
(i) that identifies a person as an ASIO employee (within the meaning of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 ), an ASIO affiliate (within the meaning of that Act), a former ASIO employee, or a former ASIO affiliate, other than a person referred to in subsection (4); or(ii) from which the identity of such a person could reasonably be inferred; or
(iii) that could reasonably lead to the identity of such a person being established;
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(3) Paragraph (1)(f) does not apply to the Director‑General of ASIS, or a person who has been determined by the Director‑General of ASIS under this subsection.
(4) Paragraph (1)(fa) does not apply to the Director‑General of Security, or a person who has been determined by the Director‑General of Security under this subsection.
Omit “agency to which the agent or member of the staff referred to in that paragraph belongs”, substitute “Australian Secret Intelligence Service”.
Insert:
7A | Paragraph 41(1)(fa) | The Australian Security Intelligence Organisation. |
Omit “officer or employee of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee (within the meaning of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 ) or an ASIO affiliate (within the meaning of that Act)”.
Omit “any other individual employed under paragraph 84(1)(a) or (b) of that Act”, substitute “an ASIO employee (within the meaning of that Act) or an ASIO affiliate (within the meaning of that Act)”.
56
Paragraphs 355‑185(1)(c) and (2)(c) in Schedule 1 Omit “officers or employees of ASIO”, substitute “ASIO employees (within the meaning of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 ) or ASIO affiliates (within the meaning of that Act)”.
Insert:
ASIO affiliate has the same meaning as in theAustralian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 .
ASIO employee has the same meaning as in theAustralian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 .
58
Subsection 5(1) (definition of Deputy Director‑General of Security ) Omit “an officer of the Organisation who holds office”, substitute “a person who holds, or is acting in, a position known”.
Omit “senior officer of the Organisation (within the meaning of section 24”, substitute “senior position‑holder (within the meaning”.
Omit “officer of the Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee”.
Insert:
(ad) the interception of a communication where the interception results from, or is incidental to, action taken by an ASIO affiliate, in accordance with the contract, agreement or other arrangement under which the ASIO affiliate is performing functions or services for the Organisation, for the purpose of:
(i) discovering whether a listening device is being used at, or in relation to, a particular place; or
(ii) determining the location of a listening device; or
Omit “an officer of the Organisation”, substitute “an ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate”.
Omit “officers and employees of the Organisation and other persons”, substitute “any persons”.
Omit all the words after “respect”, substitute:
to anything done by an ASIO employee or an ASIO affiliate:
(a) in connection with the execution of a warrant issued under this Part; or
(b) in connection with:
(i) the communication by a person to another person of; or
(ii) the making use of; or
(iii) the making of a record of; or
(iv) the custody of a record of; or
(v) the giving in evidence of;
information obtained by the execution of such a warrant.
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(c) ASIO employees (or classes of ASIO employees);
Omit “officer or employee of the Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee”.
Omit “officer or employee of the Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate”.
Omit “an officer of the Organisation”, substitute “an ASIO employee”.
Insert:
(ga) accessing a stored communication if the access results from, or is incidental to, action taken by an ASIO affiliate, in accordance with the contract, agreement or other arrangement under which the ASIO affiliate is performing functions or services for the Organisation, for the purpose of:
(i) discovering whether a listening device is being used at, or in relation to, a particular place; or
(ii) determining the location of a listening device; or
Omit “officer or employee of the Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate”.
Omit “such officer or employee”, substitute “ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate”.
Omit “officer or employee of the Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate”.
Omit “an officer or employee of the Organisation”, substitute “any other ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate”.
Omit “officer or employee of the Organisation” (wherever occurring), substitute “ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate”.
Omit “officer or employee of the Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate”.
Omit “officer or employee of the Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate”.
Omit “officer or employee of the Organisation”, substitute “ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate”.
(1) This item applies to a delegation if the delegation was in force under section 16 of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 immediately before the commencement of this Schedule.(2) The delegation has effect, after that commencement, as if the delegation had been made under section 16 of that Act as amended by this Schedule.
79
Transitional—requesting information or documents from operators of aircraft or vessels (1) If, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, a person was an authorised officer or employee within the meaning of section 23 of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 , the person is taken, after that commencement, to be an authorised person within the meaning of that section as amended by this Schedule.(2) If, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, a person was an authorising officer for the purposes of subsection 23(6) of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 , the person is taken, after that commencement, to be a person appointed under subsection 23(6A) of that Act as inserted by this Schedule.
80
Application and transitional—employees of the Organisation A person who, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, was an officer or employee of the Organisation employed under section 84 of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 , is, immediately after that commencement, taken to be employed:
(a) under subsection 84(1) of that Act as in force immediately after that commencement; and
(b) on the terms and conditions that were applicable to the person immediately before that commencement.
81
Employees of the Organisation—acquisition of property (1) This item applies to a person who, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, was an officer or employee of the Organisation employed under section 84 of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 .(2) Section 84 of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 , as substituted by this Schedule, does not apply to the extent (if any) to which the operation of that section would result in the acquisition of property (within the meaning of paragraph 51(xxxi) of the Constitution) from the person otherwise than on just terms (within the meaning of that paragraph).
82
Transitional—former officers, employees or agents If, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, a person was a former officer, employee or agent of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation, the person is, after that commencement, taken, for the purposes of the
Australian Security Intelligence Organisation Act 1979 , to be a former ASIO employee or former ASIO affiliate.
83
Transitional—authorisations under the Australian Postal Corporation Act 1989 If, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, a person was an authorised ASIO officer within the meaning of section 90F of the
Australian Postal Corporation Act 1989 , the person is taken, after that commencement, to be an authorised ASIO officer within the meaning of that section as amended by this Schedule.
84
Transitional—delegations under the Crimes Act 1914 (1) This item applies to a delegation if the delegation was in force immediately before the commencement of this Schedule under section 15LH of the
Crimes Act 1914 in relation to a person referred to in paragraph (f) of the definition ofsenior officer in subsection 15LH(3) of that Act.(2) The delegation has effect, after that commencement, as if the delegation had been made under that section in relation to a person referred to in that paragraph as amended by this Schedule.
85
Transitional—determinations under the Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 (1) If, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, a person is a person determined by the Director‑General of ASIS under paragraph 41(3)(a) of the
Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 , the person is taken, after that commencement, to be a person determined by the Director‑General of ASIS under subsection 41(3) of that Act as substituted by this Schedule.(2) If, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, a person is a person determined by the Director‑General of Security under paragraph 41(3)(b) of the
Public Interest Disclosure Act 2013 , the person is taken, after that commencement, to be a person determined by the Director‑General of Security under subsection 41(4) of that Act as inserted by this Schedule.
86
Transitional—authorisations under the Taxation Administration Act 1953 If, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, a person was an authorised ASIO officer within the meaning of paragraph 355‑70(2)(b) of the
Taxation Administration Act 1953 , the person is taken, after that commencement, to be an authorised ASIO officer within the meaning of that paragraph as amended by this Schedule.
87
Transitional provisions— Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 (1) If, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, a person was a person authorised to be a certifying person under section 5AD of the
Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 , the person is taken, after that commencement, to be a person authorised to be a certifying person under that section as amended by this Schedule.(2) If, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, a person was an authorizing officer for the purposes of section 12 of the
Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 , the person is taken, after that commencement, to be an authorizing officer for the purposes of that section as amended by this Schedule.(3) If, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, a person was approved under section 12 of the
Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 , the person is taken, after that commencement, to be a person approved under that section as amended by this Schedule.(4) If, immediately before the commencement of this Schedule, a person was approved under paragraph 55(3)(c) of the
Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 to exercise the authority conferred by warrants (or classes of warrants), the person is taken, after that commencement, to be approved under that paragraph as amended by this Schedule.
Repeal the definition, substitute:
certified copy means:
(a) in relation to a warrant—a copy of the warrant that has been certified in writing by the Director‑General or a Deputy Director‑General to be a true copy of the warrant; or
(b) in relation to an authorisation under section 27G—a copy of the authorisation that has been certified in writing by the Director‑General or a Deputy Director‑General to be a true copy of the authorisation; or
(c) in relation to an instrument varying or revoking a warrant or an authorisation under section 27G—a copy of the instrument that has been certified in writing by the Director‑General or a Deputy Director‑General to be a true copy of the instrument.
Insert:
Insert:
communication in transit means a communication (within the meaning of theTelecommunications Act 1997 ) passing over a telecommunications network (within the meaning of that Act).
Repeal the definition, substitute:
computer means all or part of:
(a) one or more computers; or
(b) one or more computer systems; or
(c) one or more computer networks; or
(d) any combination of the above.
Insert:
device includes instrument, apparatus and equipment.
enhancement equipment , in relation to a surveillance device, means equipment capable of enhancing a signal, image or other information obtained by the use of the surveillance device.
identified person warrant means a warrant issued under section 27C.
install includes attach and apply.
Repeal the definition, substitute:
listening device means any device capable of being used, whether alone or in conjunction with any other device, to overhear, record, monitor or listen to sounds, signals or a conversation, or words spoken to or by any person in conversation, but does not include a hearing aid or similar device used by a person with impaired hearing to overcome that impairment and permit that person to hear only sounds ordinarily audible to the human ear.
Insert:
maintain , in relation to a surveillance device, includes adjust, improve, relocate, repair, service and replace the device.
object means:
(a) a vehicle, aircraft, vessel or other means of transportation; or
(b) clothing or any other thing worn; or
(c) any other thing.
optical surveillance device means any device capable of being used, whether alone or in conjunction with any other device, to record visually or observe an activity, but does not include spectacles, contact lenses or a similar device used by a person with impaired sight to overcome that impairment.
prejudicial activities of a person means activities prejudicial to security that the person is engaged in, or is reasonably suspected by the Director‑General of being engaged in, or of being likely to engage in.
surveillance device means:
(a) a listening device, an optical surveillance device or a tracking device; or
(b) a device that is a combination of any 2 or more of the devices referred to in paragraph (a) or (c); or
(c) a device of a kind prescribed by regulation for the purposes of this paragraph.
surveillance device warrant means a warrant issued under section 26.
track an object or person means be aware of the movement of the object or person from place to place.
tracking device means a device or substance that, when installed in or on an object, enables a person to track the object or a person using or wearing the object.
use of a surveillance device includes use of the device:
(a) to listen to, record, observe or monitor the words, sounds or signals communicated to or by a person, or the activities of a person; or
(b) to track an object or person.
Repeal the section, substitute:
Who may exercise authority under warrant etc.
(1) The authority conferred by a relevant warrant or relevant device recovery provision may be exercised on behalf of the Organisation only by:
(a) the Director‑General; or
(b) a person approved under subsection (2); or
(c) a person included in a class of persons approved under subsection (2).
Approval of persons authorised to exercise authority under warrant etc.
(2) The Director‑General or a person appointed under subsection (3) may, in writing, approve a person, or a class of persons, as people authorised to exercise, on behalf of the Organisation, the authority conferred by relevant warrants or relevant device recovery provisions.
(3) The Director‑General may, in writing, appoint a senior position‑holder, or a class of senior position‑holders, for the purposes of subsection (2).
Definitions
(4) In this section:
relevant device recovery provision means subsection 26B(5) or (6), 27A(3A) or (3B) or 27F(5).
relevant warrant means a warrant issued under this Division or under Division 3.
Insert:
Insert:
(aa) entering any premises for the purposes of gaining entry to or exiting the subject premises;
After “adding,”, insert “copying,”.
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
Certain acts not authorised
(6) Subsection (5) does not authorise the addition, deletion or alteration of data, or the doing of any thing, that is likely to:
(a) materially interfere with, interrupt or obstruct the lawful use by other persons of a computer or other electronic equipment, or a data storage device, found on the subject premises unless the addition, deletion or alteration, or the doing of the thing, is necessary to do one or more of the things specified under subsection (5); or
(b) cause any other material loss or damage to other persons lawfully using the computer, equipment or device.
Repeal the heading, substitute:
Warrant must provide for certain matters
After “any force”, insert “against persons and things”.
Insert:
Omit “particular”.
Add:
Note: See section 22 for the definition of
computer .
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
(3) The target computer may be any one or more of the following:
(a) a particular computer;
(b) a computer on particular premises;
(c) a computer associated with, used by or likely to be used by, a person (whose identity may or may not be known).
Authorisation in warrant
(3A) The warrant must:
(a) be signed by the Minister; and
(b) authorise the Organisation to do specified things, subject to any restrictions or conditions specified in the warrant, in relation to the target computer; and
(c) if the target computer is or includes a particular computer—specify the computer; and
(d) if the target computer is or includes a computer on particular premises—specify the premises; and
(e) if the target computer is or includes a computer associated with, used by or likely to be used by, a person—specify the person (whether by name or otherwise).
Insert:
(aaa) entering any premises for the purposes of gaining entry to or exiting the specified premises;
Omit “a computer”, substitute “the target computer”.
After “access to data”, insert “(the
relevant data )”.
After “adding,”, insert “copying,”.
Insert:
(ab) if, having regard to other methods (if any) of obtaining access to the relevant data which are likely to be as effective, it is reasonable in all the circumstances to do so—using any other computer or a communication in transit to access the relevant data and, if necessary to achieve that purpose, adding, copying, deleting or altering other data in the computer or the communication in transit;
Omit “the target computer etc.”, substitute “a computer etc.”.
Repeal the subsection, substitute:
Certain acts not authorised
(5) Subsection (4) does not authorise the addition, deletion or alteration of data, or the doing of any thing, that is likely to:
(a) materially interfere with, interrupt or obstruct a communication in transit or the lawful use by other persons of a computer unless the addition, deletion or alteration, or the doing of the thing, is necessary to do one or more of the things specified in the warrant; or
(b) cause any other material loss or damage to other persons lawfully using a computer.
Repeal the heading, substitute:
Warrant must provide for certain matters
After “any force”, insert “against persons and things”.
Before “state whether”, insert “if the warrant authorises entering premises—”.
Repeal the sections, substitute:
Issue of surveillance device warrant
(1) If the Director‑General requests the Minister to do so, and the Minister is satisfied as mentioned in subsection (3), the Minister may issue a warrant in accordance with this section.
(2) The warrant may be issued:
(a) in relation to one or more of the following:
(i) a particular person;
(ii) particular premises;
(iii) an object or class of object; and
(b) in respect of more than one kind of surveillance device; and
(c) in respect of more than one surveillance device of any particular kind.
Test for issue of warrant
(3) The Minister is only to issue the warrant if he or she is satisfied that:
(a) if the warrant is requested in relation to a particular person:
(i) the person is engaged in or is reasonably suspected by the Director‑General of being engaged in, or of being likely to engage in, activities prejudicial to security; and
(ii) the use by the Organisation of a surveillance device in relation to that person will, or is likely to, assist the Organisation in carrying out its function of obtaining intelligence relevant to security; and
(b) if the warrant is requested in relation to particular premises:
(i) those premises are used, likely to be used or frequented by a person engaged in or reasonably suspected by the Director‑General of being engaged in, or of being likely to engage in, activities prejudicial to security; and
(ii) the use on behalf of the Organisation of a surveillance device in or on those premises will, or is likely to, assist the Organisation in carrying out its function of obtaining intelligence relevant to security; and
(c) if the warrant is requested in relation to an object or class of object:
(i) that object, or an object of that class, is used or worn, or likely to be used or worn by a person engaged in or reasonably suspected by the Director‑General of being engaged in, or of being likely to engage in, activities prejudicial to security; and
(ii) the use by the Organisation of a surveillance device in or on that object, or an object of that class, will, or is likely to, assist the Organisation in carrying out its function of obtaining intelligence relevant to security.
(4) To avoid doubt, the identity of the person referred to in paragraph (3)(a) or subparagraph (3)(b)(i) or (c)(i) need not be known.
Warrant may be subject to restrictions or conditions
(5) The warrant is subject to any restrictions or conditions specified in it.
(1) A surveillance device warrant must:
(a) be signed by the Minister; and
(b) specify:
(i) the kind of surveillance device, or kinds of surveillance devices, authorised to be used; and
(ii) the date the warrant is issued; and
(iii) if the warrant is issued in relation to a particular person—the name of the person (if known) or the fact that the person’s identity is unknown; and
(iv) if the warrant is issued in relation to particular premises—the premises; and
(v) if the warrant is issued in relation to an object or class of object—the object or class of object; and
(c) authorise the use of any force against persons and things that is necessary and reasonable to do the things authorised by the warrant; and
(d) state whether entry is authorised to be made at any time of the day or night or during stated hours of the day or night.
(2) If a surveillance device warrant is issued in relation to particular premises that are vehicles, the warrant need only specify the class of vehicle in relation to which the use of the surveillance device is authorised.
(3) The surveillance device warrant must specify the period during which it is to remain in force. The period must not be more than 6 months, although the Minister may revoke the warrant before the period has expired.
(4) Subsection (3) does not prevent the issue of any further warrant.
Authorisation in warrant—particular person
(1) If a surveillance device warrant is issued in relation to a particular person, the warrant authorises the following:
(a) the installation, use and maintenance of a surveillance device of the kind specified in the warrant to:
(i) listen to, record, observe or monitor the words, sounds or signals communicated to or by the person, or the activities of the person; or
(ii) track the person;
(b) the installation, use and maintenance of a surveillance device of the kind specified in the warrant:
(i) in or on premises where the person is reasonably believed to be or likely to be; or
(ii) in or on any other premises specified in the warrant from which the activities of that person, or the words, sounds or signals communicated by or to that person, can be listened to, recorded, observed or monitored;
(c) entering the premises referred to in paragraph (b) for any of the purposes referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) or in subsection (4) or (5);
(d) the installation, use and maintenance of a surveillance device of the kind specified in the warrant in or on any object used or worn, or likely to be used or worn, by the person;
(e) the entry into or onto, or the alteration of, the object referred to in paragraph (d);
(f) entering any premises in which the object referred to in paragraph (d) is or is likely to be found, for any of the purposes referred to in that paragraph or in subsection (4) or (5);
(g) entering any other premises, for the purposes of gaining entry to or exiting premises referred in to paragraph (b) or (f);
(h) any other thing reasonably incidental to any of the above.
Authorisation in warrant—particular premises
(2) If a surveillance device warrant is issued in relation to particular premises (the
subject premises ), the warrant authorises the following:
(a) the installation, use and maintenance of a surveillance device of the kind specified in the warrant:
(i) in or on the subject premises; or
(ii) in or on any other premises specified in the warrant from which the activities of a person, or the words, sounds or signals communicated by or to a person, can be listened to, recorded, observed or monitored while the person is in or on the subject premises;
(b) entering the subject premises, or any other premises specified in the warrant, for any of the purposes referred to in paragraph (a) or subsection (4) or (5);
(c) entering any other premises, for the purposes of gaining entry to or exiting the subject premises or any other premises specified in the warrant;
(d) any other thing reasonably incidental to any of the above.
Authorisation in warrant—object or class of object
(3) If a surveillance device warrant is issued in relation to an object, or class of object, the warrant authorises the following:
(a) the installation, use and maintenance of a surveillance device of the kind specified in the warrant in or on the specified object, or an object of the specified class;
(b) the entry into or onto, or alteration of, the specified object, or an object of the specified class;
(c) entering any premises where the object, or an object of the class, is reasonably believed to be or is likely to be for any of the purposes referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) or subsection (4) or (5);
(d) entering any other premises, for the purposes of gaining entry to or exiting premises referred to in paragraph (c);
(e) any other thing reasonably incidental to any of the above.
Authorisation in warrant—general
(4) A surveillance device warrant also authorises the following:
(a) the installation, use and maintenance of enhancement equipment in relation to the surveillance device;
(b) the temporary removal of an object from premises for the installation or maintenance of the surveillance device or enhancement equipment and the return of the object to the premises;
(c) the replacement of an object with an equivalent object for the purposes of the installation or maintenance of the surveillance device or enhancement equipment;
(d) the breaking open of any thing for the installation or maintenance of the surveillance device or enhancement equipment;
(e) the connection of the surveillance device or enhancement equipment to any source of electricity and the use of electricity from that source to operate the device or equipment;
(f) the connection of the surveillance device or enhancement equipment to any object or system that may be used to transmit information in any form and the use of that object or system in connection with the operation of the device or equipment;
(g) the doing of any thing reasonably necessary to conceal the fact that any thing has been done under the warrant;
(h) any other thing reasonably incidental to any of the above.
Recovery of surveillance devices
(5) If a surveillance device is installed or used under a surveillance device warrant, the Organisation is authorised to do any of the following:
(a) recover the surveillance device or any enhancement equipment in relation to the device;
(b) enter any premises where the surveillance device is reasonably believed to be, for the purpose of recovering the device or the equipment;
(c) enter any other premises for the purposes of gaining entry to or exiting the premises referred to in paragraph (b);
(d) enter into or onto, or alter, an object for the purpose of recovering the device or the equipment;
(e) replace an object with an equivalent object for the purposes of recovering the device or the equipment;
(f) break open any thing for the purpose of recovering the device or the equipment;
(g) if the device or equipment is installed in or on an object—temporarily remove the object from any place where it is situated for the purpose of recovering the device or the equipment and returning the object to that place;
(h) use a nominal amount of electricity from any source to power the device or equipment;
(i) any thing reasonably necessary to conceal the fact that any thing has been done under this subsection;
(j) use any force against persons and things that is necessary and reasonable to do any of the above;
(k) any other thing reasonably incidental to any of the above;
at the following time:
(l) at any time while the warrant is in force or within 28 days after it ceases to be in force;
(m) if the surveillance device is not recovered at a time mentioned in paragraph (l)—at the earliest time, after the 28 days mentioned in that paragraph, at which it is reasonably practicable to do the things concerned.
(6) If, for the purposes of subsection (5):
(a) the surveillance device is not recovered while the warrant is in force; and
(b) the surveillance device is a tracking device;
the Organisation is also authorised to use the surveillance device or any enhancement equipment in relation to the device solely for the purposes of the location and recovery of the device or equipment.
Either of the following (the
first person ):
(a) an ASIO employee acting in the course of the ASIO employee’s duties;
(b) an ASIO affiliate acting in accordance with the contract, agreement or other arrangement under which the ASIO affiliate is performing functions or services for the Organisation;
may install, use or maintain a listening device without warrant for any purpose involving listening to or recording words, sounds or signals being communicated by or to another person (the
second person ) if:
(c) the first person is the communicator of the words, sounds or signals; or
(d) the second person intends, or should reasonably expect, those words, sounds or signals to be communicated to the first person, or to a class or group of persons in which the first person is included; or
(e) the first person does so with the implied or express consent of a person who is permitted under paragraph (c) or (d) to listen to or record the words, sounds or signals.
Note: This section does not apply to an ASIO affiliate specified in a determination under subsection 26F(1).
Either of the following:
(a) an ASIO employee acting in the course of the ASIO employee’s duties;
(b) an ASIO affiliate acting in accordance with the contract, agreement or other arrangement under which the ASIO affiliate is performing functions or services for the Organisation;
may install, use or maintain an optical surveillance device without warrant if the installation, use or maintenance of the device does not involve:
(c) entering premises without permission from the owner or occupier of the premises; or
(d) interference with any vehicle or thing without permission of the person having lawful possession or control of the vehicle or thing.
Note: This section does not apply to an ASIO affiliate specified in a determination under subsection 26F(1).
(1) Either of the following:
(a) an ASIO employee acting in the course of the ASIO employee’s duties;
(b) an ASIO affiliate acting in accordance with the contract, agreement or other arrangement under which the ASIO affiliate is performing functions or services for the Organisation;
may install, use or maintain a tracking device without warrant for the purposes of tracking a person if the person consents to the installation, use or maintenance.
Note: This subsection does not apply to an ASIO affiliate specified in a determination under subsection 26F(1).
(2) Either of the following:
(a) an ASIO employee acting in the course of the ASIO employee’s duties;
(b) an ASIO affiliate, acting in accordance with the contract, agreement or other arrangement under which the ASIO affiliate is performing functions or services for the Organisation;
may install, use or maintain a tracking device without warrant for the purposes of tracking an object if the person using the object consents to the installation, use or maintenance.
Note: This subsection does not apply to an ASIO affiliate specified in a determination under subsection 26F(1).
(1) The Director‑General may, by signed writing, determine that section 26C or 26D or subsection 26E(1) or (2) does not apply to:
(a) a specified ASIO affiliate; or
(b) a specified class of ASIO affiliates.
(2) A determination under subsection (1) has effect accordingly.
(3) A determination under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.
(4) The Director‑General may, by signed writing, delegate the Director‑General’s power under this section to:
(a) a Deputy Director‑General; or
(b) any other ASIO employee or ASIO affiliate who holds, or is acting in, a position in the Organisation that is equivalent to or higher than a position occupied by an SES employee with a classification of SES Band 2.
(5) In exercising powers under a delegation, the delegate must comply with any written direction given by the Director‑General to the delegate.
Insert:
Omit “this section or section 27A”, substitute “this Division”.
Insert:
Omit “computer or a thing”, substitute “computer or an object”.
Omit “26(3) or (4), 26B(3), 26C(3)”, substitute “26B(1), (2), (3) or (4)”.
Omit “those things”, substitute “those objects”.
After “any force”, insert “against persons and things”.
Before “state whether”, insert “if the warrant authorises entering premises—”.
Omit “26(3) or (4), 26B(3), 26C(3)”, substitute “26B(1), (2), (3) or (4)”.
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
(3A) If a surveillance device is installed or used in accordance with a warrant under this section authorising the doing of acts referred to in subsection 26B(1) (2), (3) or (4), the Organisation is authorised to do any of the following:
(a) recover the surveillance device or any enhancement equipment in relation to the device;
(b) enter any premises where the surveillance device is reasonably believed to be, for the purpose of recovering the device or the equipment;
(c) enter any other premises for the purposes of gaining entry to or exiting the premises referred to in paragraph (b);
(d) enter into or onto, or alter, an object for the purpose of recovering the device or the equipment;
(e) replace an object with an equivalent object for the purposes of recovering the device or the equipment;
(f) break open any thing for the purpose of recovering the device or the equipment;
(g) if the device or equipment is installed in or on an object—temporarily remove the object from any place where it is situated for the purpose of recovering the device or the equipment and returning the object to that place;
(h) use a nominal amount of electricity from any source to power the device or equipment;
(i) any thing reasonably necessary to conceal the fact that any thing has been done under this subsection;
(j) use any force against persons and things that is necessary and reasonable to do any of the above;
(k) any other thing reasonably incidental to any of the above;
at the following time:
(l) at any time while the warrant is in force or within 28 days after it ceases to be in force;
(m) if the surveillance device is not recovered at a time mentioned in paragraph (l)—at the earliest time, after the 28 days mentioned in that paragraph, at which it is reasonably practicable to do the things concerned.
(3B) If, for the purposes of subsection (3A):
(a) the surveillance device is not recovered while the warrant is in force; and
(b) the surveillance device is a tracking device;
the Organisation is also authorised to use the surveillance device or any enhancement equipment in relation to the device solely for the purposes of the location and recovery of the device or equipment.
Repeal the subsection.
Insert:
Issue of warrant
(1) If the Director‑General requests the Minister to do so, and the Minister is satisfied as mentioned in subsection (2), the Minister may issue an identified person warrant in relation to a particular person.
Test for issue of warrant
(2) The Minister is only to issue an identified person warrant in relation to the person if he or she is satisfied that:
(a) the person is engaged in or is reasonably suspected by the Director‑General of being engaged in, or of being likely to engage in, activities prejudicial to security; and
(b) the issuing of the warrant in relation to the person will, or is likely to, substantially assist the collection of intelligence relevant to security.
Requirements for warrant
(3) The identified person warrant must:
(a) be signed by the Minister; and
(b) identify the person:
(i) if the name of the person is known—by specifying the person’s name; or
(ii) otherwise—by including other details sufficient to identify the person; and
(c) give conditional approval for the Organisation to do one or more of the following:
(i) access records or other things in or on premises;
(ii) access data held in computers;
(iii) use one or more kinds of surveillance devices;
(iv) access postal articles that are in the course of the post;
(v) access articles that are being delivered by a delivery service provider.
Note: Conditional approval does not, of itself, authorise the Organisation to do things under an identified person warrant. Things can only be done under the warrant if the Organisation is subsequently authorised to do those things: see sections 27D to 27H.
Duration of warrant
(4) An identified person warrant must specify the period during which it is to remain in force. The period must not be more than 6 months, although the Minister may revoke the warrant before the period has expired.
Issue of further warrants not prevented
(5) Subsection (4) does not prevent the issue of any further warrant.
Warrant may be subject to restrictions or conditions
(6) An identified person warrant is subject to any restrictions or conditions specified in it.
(1) This section applies if an identified person warrant in relation to a person (the
identified person ) gives conditional approval for the Organisation to access records or other things in or on premises.
Things that may be authorised under warrant
(2) Subject to subsection (3), the Minister or the Director‑General may, on request, authorise the Organisation to do one or more of the following things under the identified person warrant in relation to one or more specified premises (the
subject premises ):
(a) enter the subject premises;
(b) enter any premises for the purposes of gaining entry to or exiting the subject premises;
(c) search the subject premises for the purpose of finding records or other things relevant to the prejudicial activities of the identified person;
(d) open any safe, box, drawer, parcel, envelope or other container in or on the premises in which there is reasonable cause to believe that records or other things relevant to the prejudicial activities of the identified person may be found;
(e) conduct an ordinary search or a frisk search of the identified person or any other person if:
(i) the person is at or near the subject premises when the authority given by this subsection is exercised; and
(ii) there is reasonable cause to believe that the person has, on his or her person, records or other things that are relevant to the prejudicial activities of the identified person;
(f) inspect or otherwise examine any records or other things so found, and make copies or transcripts of any such record or other thing that appears to be relevant to the collection of intelligence by the Organisation in accordance with this Act;
(g) remove and retain any record or other thing so found, for the purposes of:
(i) inspecting or examining it; and
(ii) making copies or transcripts of it;
(h) if there is reasonable cause to believe that data relevant to the prejudicial activities of the identified person may be accessible by using a computer or other electronic equipment, or a data storage device, brought to or found on the subject premises—use the computer, equipment or device for the purpose of obtaining access to any such data and, if necessary to achieve that purpose, add, copy, delete or alter other data in the computer, equipment or device;
(i) if paragraph (h) applies—use the computer, equipment or device to do any of the following:
(i) inspect and examine any data to which access has been obtained;
(ii) convert any data to which access has been obtained, that appears to be relevant to the collection of intelligence by the Organisation in accordance with this Act, into documentary form and removing any such document;
(iii) copy any data to which access has been obtained, that appears to be relevant to the collection of intelligence by the Organisation in accordance with this Act, to any data storage device and remove the device;
(j) any thing reasonably necessary to conceal the fact that any thing has been done under the warrant;
(k) any other thing reasonably incidental to any of the above.
Test for authorisation
(3) The Minister or the Director‑General is only to give an authorisation under subsection (2) if the Minister or the Director‑General is satisfied, on reasonable grounds, that doing that thing or those things under the warrant in relation to the subject premises will substantially assist the collection of intelligence relevant to the prejudicial activities of the identified person.
Additional rules applying to authorisations
(4) An ordinary search or frisk search of a person that is authorised under paragraph (2)(e) must, if practicable, be conducted by a person of the same sex as the person being searched.
(5) A record or other thing retained as mentioned in paragraph (2)(g) may be retained:
(a) if returning the record or thing would be prejudicial to security—only until returning the record or thing would no longer be prejudicial to security; and
(b) otherwise—for only such time as is reasonable.
Certain acts not authorised
(6) Paragraph (2)(e) does not authorise a strip search or a search of a person’s body cavities.
(7) Paragraphs (2)(h) to (k) do not authorise the addition, deletion or alteration of data, or the doing of any thing, that is likely to:
(a) materially interfere with, interrupt or obstruct the lawful use by other persons of a computer or other electronic equipment, or a data storage device, found on the subject premises unless the addition, deletion or alteration, or the doing of the thing, is necessary to do the things authorised under one or more of those paragraphs; or
(b) cause any other material loss or damage to other persons lawfully using the computer, equipment or device.
(1) This section applies if an identified person warrant in relation to a person (the
identified person ) gives conditional approval for the Organisation to access data held in computers.
Things that may be authorised under warrant
(2) Subject to subsection (4), the Minister or the Director‑General may, on request, authorise the Organisation to do one or more of the following things under the identified person warrant in relation to a computer (the
target computer ):
(a) enter specified premises for the purposes of doing the things authorised under this subsection;
(b) enter any premises for the purposes of gaining entry to or exiting the specified premises;
(c) use:
(i) the target computer; or
(ii) a telecommunications facility operated or provided by the Commonwealth or a carrier; or
(iii) any other electronic equipment; or
(iv) a data storage device;
for the purpose of obtaining access to data (the
relevant data ) that is relevant to the prejudicial activities of the identified person and is held in the target computer at any time while the authorisation is in force and, if necessary to achieve that purpose, add, copy, delete or alter other data in the target computer;
(d) if, having regard to other methods (if any) of obtaining access to the relevant data which are likely to be as effective, it is reasonable in all the circumstances to do so—use any other computer or a communication in transit for the purpose referred to in paragraph (c) and, if necessary to achieve that purpose, add, copy, delete or alter other data in the computer or the communication in transit;
(e) copy any data to which access has been obtained, that appears to be relevant to the collection of intelligence by the Organisation in accordance with this Act;
(f) any thing reasonably necessary to conceal the fact that any thing has been done under the warrant;
(g) any other thing reasonably incidental to any of the above.
Target computer
(3) For the purposes of subsection (2), the target computer may be any one or more of the following:
(a) a particular computer;
(b) a computer on particular premises;
(c) a computer associated with, used by or likely to be used by a person (whose identity may or may not be known).
Test for authorisation
(4) The Minister or the Director‑General is only to give an authorisation under subsection (2) if the Minister or the Director‑General is satisfied, on reasonable grounds, that doing that thing or those things under the warrant in relation to the target computer will substantially assist the collection of intelligence relevant to the prejudicial activities of the identified person.
Certain acts not authorised
(5) Subsection (2) does not authorise the addition, deletion or alteration of data, or the doing of any thing, that is likely to:
(a) materially interfere with, interrupt or obstruct a communication in transit or the lawful use by other persons of a computer unless the addition, deletion or alteration, or the doing of the thing, is necessary to do one or more of the things authorised under subsection (2); or
(b) cause any other material loss or damage to other persons lawfully using a computer.
(1) This section applies if an identified person warrant in relation to a person (the
identified person ) gives conditional approval for the Organisation to use one or more kinds of surveillance devices.
Things that may be authorised under warrant
(2) Subject to subsection (3), the Minister or the Director‑General may, on request, authorise the Organisation to do one or more of the following things under the identified person warrant:
(a) install, use and maintain surveillance devices of the kind specified in the conditional approval to:
(i) listen to, record, observe or monitor the words, sounds or signals communicated to or by the identified person, or the activities of the identified person; or
(ii) track the identified person;
(b) install, use and maintain surveillance devices of the kind specified in the conditional approval:
(i) in or on premises where the identified person is reasonably believed to be or likely to be; or
(ii) in or on any other specified premises from which the activities of the identified person, or the words, sounds or signals communicated by or to the identified person, can be listened to, recorded, observed or monitored;
(c) enter the premises referred to in paragraph (b) for any of the purposes referred to in paragraph (a) or (b) or in subsection 26B(4), (5) or (6) (as those subsections apply because of this section);
(d) install, use and maintain surveillance devices of the kind specified in the conditional approval in or on any object used or worn, or likely to be used or worn, by the identified person
; (e) enter into or onto, or alter, an object referred to in paragraph (d);
(f) enter any premises in which an object referred to in paragraph (d) is or is likely to be found, for any of the purposes referred to in that paragraph or in subsection 26B(4), (5) or (6) (as those subsections apply because of this section);
(g) enter any other premises, for the purposes of gaining entry to or exiting premises referred to in paragraph (b) or (f);
(h) any other thing reasonably incidental to any of the above.
Test for authorisation
(3) The Minister or the Director‑General is only to give an authorisation under subsection (2) if the Minister or the Director‑General is satisfied, on reasonable grounds, that doing that thing or those things under the warrant will substantially assist the collection of intelligence relevant to the prejudicial activities of the identified person.
(4) If an authorisation is given under subsection (2) in relation to a surveillance device, the identified person warrant under which the authorisation is given also authorises the Organisation to do the things mentioned in subsection 26B(4) in relation to the device.
(5) If the Organisation installs or uses a surveillance device under the identified person warrant, the Organisation is authorised to do the things mentioned in subsections 26B(5) and (6) in relation to the device.
(6) For the purposes of subsections (4) and (5) of this section, section 26B applies as if references in that section to a surveillance device warrant were references to an identified person warrant.
(1) This section applies if an identified person warrant in relation to a person (the
identified person ) gives conditional approval for the Organisation to access postal articles while the articles are in the course of the post.
Things that may be authorised under warrant
(2) Subject to subsection (4), the Minister or the Director‑General may, on request, authorise the Organisation to do one or more of the things mentioned in subsection (3) under the identified person warrant in relation to any of the following:
(a) articles posted by or on behalf of the identified person;
(b) articles addressed to the identified person;
(c) articles reasonably suspected by a person authorised to exercise the authority of the Organisation under the warrant to be intended to be received by the identified person.
(3) The things are as follows:
(a) inspect and make copies of the articles, or the covers of the articles;
(b) open the articles;
(c) inspect and make copies of the contents of the articles;
(d) any other thing reasonably incidental to any of the above.
Test for authorisation
(4) The Minister or the Director‑General is only to give an authorisation under subsection (2) if the Minister or the Director‑General is satisfied, on reasonable grounds, that doing that thing or those things under the warrant will substantially assist the collection of intelligence relevant to the prejudicial activities of the identified person.
Rules relating to the Australian Postal Corporation
(5) If an authorisation is given under this section, the Director‑General must, as soon as practicable:
(a) inform the Australian Postal Corporation of that fact; and
(b) give a certified copy of the authorisation to the Australian Postal Corporation.
(6) If either of the following is revoked:
(a) an authorisation under this section;
(b) the identified person warrant under which the authorisation is given;
the Director‑General must:
(c) inform the Australian Postal Corporation of that fact; and
(d) give a certified copy of the instrument of revocation to the Australian Postal Corporation.
(7) The Australian Postal Corporation must provide all reasonable assistance to a person acting in accordance with an authorisation under this section.
Relationship with other laws
(8) Nothing in Part VIIA of the
Crimes Act 1914 or theAustralian Postal Corporation Act 1989 prohibits the doing of anything under or for the purposes of an authorisation under this section.
(1) This section applies if an identified person warrant in relation to a person (the
identified person ) gives conditional approval for the Organisation to access articles while the articles are being delivered by a delivery service provider.
Things that may be authorised under warrant
(2) Subject to subsection (4), the Minister or the Director‑General may, on request, authorise the Organisation to do one or more of the things mentioned in subsection (3) in relation to any of the following:
(a) articles posted by or on behalf of the identified person;
(b) articles addressed to the identified person;
(c) articles reasonably suspected by a person authorised to exercise the authority of the Organisation under the warrant to be intended to be received by the identified person.
(3) The things are as follows:
(a) inspect and make copies of the articles, or the covers of the articles;
(b) open the articles;
(c) inspect and make copies of the contents of the articles;
(d) any other thing reasonably incidental to any of the above.
Test for authorisation
(4) The Minister or the Director‑General is only to give an authorisation under subsection (2) if the Minister or the Director‑General is satisfied, on reasonable grounds, that doing that thing or those things under the warrant will substantially assist the collection of intelligence relevant to the prejudicial activities of the identified person.
Definitions
(5) In this section:
article has the same meaning as in section 27AA.
delivery service provider has the same meaning as in section 27AA.
Requests for authorisations
(1) A request for an authorisation under this Subdivision may be made:
(a) if the request is to the Minister—by the Director‑General; or
(b) if the request is to the Director‑General—by an ASIO employee or an ASIO affiliate.
(2) The request must specify the facts and other grounds on which the person making the request considers it necessary that the authorisation should be given.
Requirements for authorisations
(3) An authorisation under this Subdivision:
(a) must be in writing; and
(b) must identify the identified person warrant under which the authorisation is given; and
(c) must specify:
(i) for an authorisation under section 27D (search of premises or persons)—the subject premises; and
(ii) for an authorisation under section 27E (computer access)—the target computer; and
(iii) the thing or things that are authorised to be done; and
(iv) the restrictions or conditions (if any) to which the authorisation is subject; and
(v) the period during which the authorisation is in force; and
(d) must authorise the use of any force against persons and things that is necessary and reasonable to do the things covered by the authorisation; and
(e) if the authorisation authorises entering premises—must state whether entry is authorised to be made at any time of the day or night or during stated hours of the day or night.
(4) A restriction or condition specified in an authorisation must not be inconsistent with any restrictions or conditions specified in the identified person warrant under which the authorisation is given.
(5) For the purposes of subparagraph (3)(c)(v), the period:
(a) in the case of an authorisation under section 27D (search of premises and persons)—must not be more than 90 days; and
(b) in any case—must not end after the end of the period for which the identified person warrant under which the authorisation is given is in force.
When authorisations cease to be in force
(6) An authorisation under this Subdivision ceases to be in force at the earliest of the following times:
(a) the time the identified person warrant under which the authorisation is given ceases to be in force;
(b) the time it is revoked by the Minister or the Director‑General;
(c) the time specified in the authorisation.
Other matters
(7) To avoid doubt, for the purposes of this Act, the authority conferred by an identified person warrant includes the authority conferred by an authorisation under this Subdivision under the warrant.
(8) To avoid doubt, nothing in this Subdivision prevents 2 or more authorisations under this Subdivision from being given under the same identified persons warrant at any time while the warrant is in force.
(9) An authorisation under this Subdivision is not a legislative instrument.
Insert:
Omit “26B, 26C,”.
Insert:
(1) The Minister may, on request by the Director‑General, vary a warrant issued under this Division (other than under section 29).
(2) The variation must be in writing.
(3) If the variation extends, or further extends, the period during which the warrant is in force, the total period during which the warrant is in force must not exceed:
(a) for a warrant issued under section 25—90 days; or
(b) for a warrant issued under section 25A, 26, 27, 27AA or 27C—6 months.
(4) The request by the Director‑General must specify:
(a) the facts and other grounds on which the Director‑General considers it necessary that the warrant should be varied; and
(b) where appropriate—the grounds on which the Director‑General suspects a person of being engaged in or reasonably suspected by the Director‑General of being engaged in, or of being likely to engage in, activities prejudicial to security.
(5) A warrant may be varied more than once under this section.
Repeal the section, substitute:
(1) Subject to subsection (3), if the Director‑General is satisfied that the grounds on which a warrant under this Division was issued have ceased to exist, the Director‑General must, as soon as practicable:
(a) inform the Minister of that fact; and
(b) take such steps as are necessary to ensure that action under the warrant is discontinued.
(2) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(b),
action under a warrant :
(a) includes action under an authorisation given under an identified person warrant; but
(b) does not include the recovery of a surveillance device or any enhancement equipment in relation to the device.
(3) If:
(a) a surveillance device warrant was issued in relation to more than one of the matters mentioned in paragraph 26(2)(a); and
(b) the grounds on which the warrant was issued continue to exist for at least one of those matters;
subsection (1) applies only in relation to the matters for which the grounds have ceased to exist.
Insert:
(1) This section applies if a warrant issued under this Division authorises the use of force against persons to do the things authorised by the warrant.
(2) The Director‑General must cause the Minister and the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security to be notified if such force is used against a person in the execution of the warrant.
(3) The notification must be given:
(a) in writing; and
(b) as soon as practicable after such force is used.
Insert:
Computer access—relationship with the Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979
(1) Nothing in section 25A, 27A or 27E, or in a warrant or authorisation under those sections, authorises, for the purposes of the
Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 , the interception of a communication passing over a telecommunications system operated by a carrier or a carriage service provider.
Listening devices—relationship with the Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979
(2) Nothing in section 26B, 27A or 27F, or in a warrant or authorisation under those sections, applies to or in relation to the use of a listening device for a purpose that would, for the purposes of the
Telecommunications (Interception and Access) Act 1979 , constitute the interception of a communication passing over a telecommunications system operated by a carrier or a carriage service provider.
Surveillance devices—interaction with other laws
(3) Despite any other law of the Commonwealth, a State or a Territory (including the common law), a person acting on behalf of the Organisation does not act unlawfully by installing, using or maintaining a surveillance device if the person does so:
(a) in accordance with a warrant issued under section 26, 27A or 27C; or
(b) in accordance with subsection 26B(5) or (6), section 26C, 26D, or 26E, or subsection 27A(3A) or (3B) or 27F(5).
Before “The”, insert “(1)”.
Add:
(2) If:
(a) the warrant was issued under section 25, 25A, 27A, 27C or 29; and
(b) a thing mentioned in subsection 25(5) or 25A(4), paragraph 27D(2)(h) to (k) or subsection 27E(2) was done under the warrant;
the report must also include details of anything done that materially interfered with, interrupted or obstructed the lawful use by other persons of a computer or other electronic equipment, or a data storage device.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Exception—Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security
(2A) Subsection (1) does not apply if the person deals with the record for the purpose of the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security exercising a power, or performing a function or duty, under the
Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 .Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2A): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Alternative verdict
(3) Subsection (4) applies if, in a prosecution for an offence (the
prosecuted offence ) against subsection (1), the trier of fact:
(a) is not satisfied that the defendant is guilty of the prosecuted offence; but
(b) is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty of an offence against subsection 40F(1) (the
alternative offence ).(4) The trier of fact may find the defendant not guilty of the prosecuted offence but guilty of the alternative offence, so long as the defendant has been accorded procedural fairness in relation to that finding of guilt.
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person makes a record of any information or matter; and
(b) the information or matter has come to the knowledge or into the possession of the person by reason of:
(i) his or her being, or having been, a staff member of AGO; or
(ii) his or her having entered into any contract, agreement or arrangement with AGO; or
(iii) his or her having been an employee or agent of a person who has entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with AGO; and
(c) the information or matter:
(i) was acquired or prepared by or on behalf of AGO in connection with its functions; or
(ii) relates to the performance by AGO of its functions; and
(d) the record was not made:
(i) in the course of the person’s duties as a staff member; or
(ii) in accordance with a contract, agreement or arrangement with AGO; or
(iii) by the person acting within the limits of authority conferred on the person by the Director of AGO; or
(iv) with the approval of the Director of AGO or of a staff member having the authority of the Director of AGO to give such an approval.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 3 years.
Exception—information or matter lawfully available
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to information or matter that has already been communicated or made available to the public with the authority of the Commonwealth.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Exception—communication to the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security
(2A) Subsection (1) does not apply if the person makes the record for the purpose of the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security exercising a power, or performing a function or duty, under the
Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 .Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2A): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Alternative verdict
(3) Subsection (4) applies if, in a prosecution for an offence (the
prosecuted offence ) against subsection (1), the trier of fact:
(a) is not satisfied that the defendant is guilty of the prosecuted offence; but
(b) is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty of an offence against subsection 40E(1) (the
alternative offence ).(4) The trier of fact may find the defendant not guilty of the prosecuted offence but guilty of the alternative offence, so long as the defendant has been accorded procedural fairness in relation to that finding of guilt.
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person engages in any of the following conduct (the
relevant conduct ):
(i) copying a record;
(ii) transcribing a record;
(iii) retaining a record;
(iv) removing a record;
(v) dealing with a record in any other manner; and
(b) the record was obtained by the person by reason of:
(i) his or her being, or having been, a staff member of ASD; or
(ii) his or her having entered into any contract, agreement or arrangement with ASD; or
(iii) his or her having been an employee or agent of a person who has entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with ASD; and
(c) the record:
(i) was acquired or prepared by or on behalf of ASD in connection with its functions; or
(ii) relates to the performance by ASD of its functions; and
(d) the relevant conduct was not engaged in:
(i) in the course of the person’s duties as a staff member; or
(ii) in accordance with a contract, agreement or arrangement with ASD; or
(iii) by the person acting within the limits of authority conferred on the person by the Director of ASD; or
(iv) with the approval of the Director of ASD or of a staff member having the authority of the Director of ASD to give such an approval.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 3 years.
Exception—record lawfully available
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a record that has already been communicated or made available to the public with the authority of the Commonwealth.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Exception—Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security
(2A) Subsection (1) does not apply if the person deals with the record for the purpose of the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security exercising a power, or performing a function or duty, under the
Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 .Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2A): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Alternative verdict
(3) Subsection (4) applies if, in a prosecution for an offence (the
prosecuted offence ) against subsection (1), the trier of fact:
(a) is not satisfied that the defendant is guilty of the prosecuted offence; but
(b) is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty of an offence against subsection 40H(1) (the
alternative offence ).(4) The trier of fact may find the defendant not guilty of the prosecuted offence but guilty of the alternative offence, so long as the defendant has been accorded procedural fairness in relation to that finding of guilt.
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person makes a record of any information or matter; and
(b) the information or matter has come to the knowledge or into the possession of the person by reason of:
(i) his or her being, or having been, a staff member of ASD; or
(ii) his or her having entered into any contract, agreement or arrangement with ASD; or
(iii) his or her having been an employee or agent of a person who has entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with ASD; and
(c) the information or matter:
(i) was acquired or prepared by or on behalf of ASD in connection with its functions; or
(ii) relates to the performance by ASD of its functions; and
(d) the record was not made:
(i) in the course of the person’s duties as a staff member; or
(ii) in accordance with a contract, agreement or arrangement with ASD; or
(iii) by the person acting within the limits of authority conferred on the person by the Director of ASD; or
(iv) with the approval of the Director of ASD or of a staff member having the authority of the Director of ASD to give such an approval.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 3 years.
Exception—information or matter lawfully available
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to information or matter that has already been communicated or made available to the public with the authority of the Commonwealth.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Exception—communication to the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security
(2A) Subsection (1) does not apply if the person makes the record for the purpose of the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security exercising a power, or performing a function or duty, under the
Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 .Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2A): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Alternative verdict
(3) Subsection (4) applies if, in a prosecution for an offence (the
prosecuted offence ) against subsection (1), the trier of fact:
(a) is not satisfied that the defendant is guilty of the prosecuted offence; but
(b) is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty of an offence against subsection 40G(1) (the
alternative offence ).(4) The trier of fact may find the defendant not guilty of the prosecuted offence but guilty of the alternative offence, so long as the defendant has been accorded procedural fairness in relation to that finding of guilt.
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person engages in any of the following conduct (the
relevant conduct ):
(i) copying a record;
(ii) transcribing a record;
(iii) retaining a record;
(iv) removing a record;
(v) dealing with a record in any other manner; and
(b) the record was obtained by the person by reason of:
(i) his or her being, or having been, a staff member of ONA; or
(ii) his or her having entered into any contract, agreement or arrangement with ONA; or
(iii) his or her having been an employee or agent of a person who has entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with ONA; and
(c) the record:
(i) was acquired or prepared by or on behalf of ONA in connection with its functions; or
(ii) relates to the performance by ONA of its functions; and
(d) the relevant conduct was not engaged in:
(i) in the course of the person’s duties as a staff member; or
(ii) in accordance with a contract, agreement or arrangement with ONA; or
(iii) by the person acting within the limits of authority conferred on the person by the Director‑General of ONA; or
(iv) with the approval of the Director‑General of ONA or of a staff member having the authority of the Director‑General of ONA to give such an approval.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 3 years.
Exception—record lawfully available
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a record that has already been communicated or made available to the public with the authority of the Commonwealth.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Exception—Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security
(2A) Subsection (1) does not apply if the person deals with the record for the purpose of the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security exercising a power, or performing a function or duty, under the
Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 .Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2A): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Alternative verdict
(3) Subsection (4) applies if, in a prosecution for an offence (the
prosecuted offence ) against subsection (1), the trier of fact:
(a) is not satisfied that the defendant is guilty of the prosecuted offence; but
(b) is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty of an offence against subsection 40K(1) (the
alternative offence ).(4) The trier of fact may find the defendant not guilty of the prosecuted offence but guilty of the alternative offence, so long as the defendant has been accorded procedural fairness in relation to that finding of guilt.
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person makes a record of any information or matter; and
(b) the information or matter has come to the knowledge or into the possession of the person by reason of:
(i) his or her being, or having been, a staff member of ONA; or
(ii) his or her having entered into any contract, agreement or arrangement with ONA; or
(iii) his or her having been an employee or agent of a person who has entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with ONA; and
(c) the information or matter:
(i) was acquired or prepared by or on behalf of ONA in connection with its functions; or
(ii) relates to the performance by ONA of its functions; and
(d) the record was not made:
(i) in the course of the person’s duties as a staff member; or
(ii) in accordance with a contract, agreement or arrangement with ONA; or
(iii) by the person acting within the limits of authority conferred on the person by the Director‑General of ONA; or
(iv) with the approval of the Director‑General of ONA or of a staff member having the authority of the Director‑General of ONA to give such an approval.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 3 years.
Exception—information or matter lawfully available
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to information or matter that has already been communicated or made available to the public with the authority of the Commonwealth.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Exception—communication to the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security
(2A) Subsection (1) does not apply if the person makes the record for the purpose of the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security exercising a power, or performing a function or duty, under the
Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 .Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2A): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Alternative verdict
(3) Subsection (4) applies if, in a prosecution for an offence (the
prosecuted offence ) against subsection (1), the trier of fact:
(a) is not satisfied that the defendant is guilty of the prosecuted offence; but
(b) is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty of an offence against subsection 40J(1) (the
alternative offence ).(4) The trier of fact may find the defendant not guilty of the prosecuted offence but guilty of the alternative offence, so long as the defendant has been accorded procedural fairness in relation to that finding of guilt.
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person engages in any of the following conduct (the
relevant conduct ):
(i) copying a record;
(ii) transcribing a record;
(iii) retaining a record;
(iv) removing a record;
(v) dealing with a record in any other manner; and
(b) the record was obtained by the person by reason of:
(i) his or her being, or having been, a staff member of DIO; or
(ii) his or her having entered into any contract, agreement or arrangement with DIO; or
(iii) his or her having been an employee or agent of a person who has entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with DIO; and
(c) the record:
(i) was acquired or prepared by or on behalf of DIO in connection with its functions; or
(ii) relates to the performance by DIO of its functions; and
(d) the relevant conduct was not engaged in:
(i) in the course of the person’s duties as a staff member; or
(ii) in accordance with a contract, agreement or arrangement with DIO; or
(iii) by the person acting within the limits of authority conferred on the person by the Director of DIO; or
(iv) with the approval of the Director of DIO or of a staff member having the authority of the Director of DIO to give such an approval.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 3 years.
Exception—record lawfully available
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a record that has already been communicated or made available to the public with the authority of the Commonwealth.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Exception—Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security
(2A) Subsection (1) does not apply if the person deals with the record for the purpose of the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security exercising a power, or performing a function or duty, under the
Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 .Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2A): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Alternative verdict
(3) Subsection (4) applies if, in a prosecution for an offence (the
prosecuted offence ) against subsection (1), the trier of fact:
(a) is not satisfied that the defendant is guilty of the prosecuted offence; but
(b) is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty of an offence against subsection 40M(1) (the
alternative offence ).(4) The trier of fact may find the defendant not guilty of the prosecuted offence but guilty of the alternative offence, so long as the defendant has been accorded procedural fairness in relation to that finding of guilt.
(1) A person commits an offence if:
(a) the person makes a record of any information or matter; and
(b) the information or matter has come to the knowledge or into the possession of the person by reason of:
(i) his or her being, or having been, a staff member of DIO; or
(ii) his or her having entered into any contract, agreement or arrangement with DIO; or
(iii) his or her having been an employee or agent of a person who has entered into a contract, agreement or arrangement with DIO; and
(c) the information or matter:
(i) was acquired or prepared by or on behalf of DIO in connection with its functions; or
(ii) relates to the performance by DIO of its functions; and
(d) the record was not made:
(i) in the course of the person’s duties as a staff member; or
(ii) in accordance with a contract, agreement or arrangement with DIO; or
(iii) by the person acting within the limits of authority conferred on the person by the Director of DIO; or
(iv) with the approval of the Director of DIO or of a staff member having the authority of the Director of DIO to give such an approval.
Penalty: Imprisonment for 3 years.
Exception—information or matter lawfully available
(2) Subsection (1) does not apply to information or matter that has already been communicated or made available to the public with the authority of the Commonwealth.
Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Exception—communication to the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security
(2A) Subsection (1) does not apply if the person makes the record for the purpose of the Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security exercising a power, or performing a function or duty, under the
Inspector‑General of Intelligence and Security Act 1986 .Note: A defendant bears an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (2A): see subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .
Alternative verdict
(3) Subsection (4) applies if, in a prosecution for an offence (the
prosecuted offence ) against subsection (1), the trier of fact:
(a) is not satisfied that the defendant is guilty of the prosecuted offence; but
(b) is satisfied beyond reasonable doubt that the defendant is guilty of an offence against subsection 40L(1) (the
alternative offence ).(4) The trier of fact may find the defendant not guilty of the prosecuted offence but guilty of the alternative offence, so long as the defendant has been accorded procedural fairness in relation to that finding of guilt.
Omit “(1)”.
Repeal the penalty, substitute:
Penalty: Imprisonment for 10 years.
Repeal the subsection.
Insert:
Extended geographical jurisdiction
(1) Section 15.4 of the
Criminal Code (extended geographical jurisdiction—category D) applies to an offence against this Division.(2) Subsection (1) does not, by implication, affect the interpretation of any other provision of this Act.
Institution of prosecution
(3) A prosecution under this Division may be instituted only by, or with the consent of, the Attorney‑General or a person acting under the Attorney‑General’s direction.
(4) However:
(a) a person charged with an offence against this Division may be arrested, or a warrant for his or her arrest may be issued and executed; and
(b) such a person may be remanded in custody or on bail;
even if the consent of the Attorney‑General or a person acting under his or her direction has not been obtained, but no further proceedings are to be taken until that consent has been obtained.
(5) Nothing in subsection (3) or (4) prevents the discharging of the accused if proceedings are not continued within a reasonable time.
(1) A person does not commit an offence against an information offence provision if:
(a) the person is an IGIS official; and
(b) the relevant conduct is engaged in by the person for the purpose of exercising powers, or performing functions or duties, as an IGIS official.
(2) In a prosecution for an offence against an information offence provision, the defendant does not bear an evidential burden in relation to the matter in subsection (1), despite subsection 13.3(3) of the
Criminal Code .(3) In this section:
information offence provision means subsection 39(1), 39A(1), 40(1), 40A(1), 40B(1), 40C(1), 40D(1), 40E(1), 40F(1), 40G(1), 40H(1), 40J(1), 40K(1), 40L(1) or 40M(1).
Insert:
The amendments made by this Part apply in relation to conduct engaged in by a person in relation to records, information or matter after the commencement of this Part, whether the records were obtained, or the information or matter came to the knowledge or into the possession of the person, before or after that commencement.
After “sections 18,” insert “18A, 18B,”.
Omit “section 39 or 41”, substitute “under Division 1 of Part 6”.
26 Subsection 80P(7) (paragraph (a) of the definition of designated secrecy provision ) After “sections 18”, insert “, 18A, 18B”.
27 Subsection 80P(7) (paragraph (c) of the definition of designated secrecy provision ) Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(c) sections 39, 39A, 40, 40A to 40M and 41 of the
Intelligence Services Act 2001 ;
Omit “DIGO or DSD”, substitute “AGO or ASD”.
2
Section 3 (paragraphs (aa) and (b) of the definition of agency head ) Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
(b) in relation to AGO—the Director of AGO; and
(c) in relation to ASD—the Director of ASD.
Insert:
AGO means that part of the Defence Department known as the Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation.
ASD means that part of the Defence Department known as the Australian Signals Directorate.
Repeal the definition.
Repeal the definition.
6
Section 3 (paragraph (a) of the definition of incidentally obtained intelligence ) Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
7
Section 3 (paragraph (a) of the definition of incidentally obtained intelligence ) Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
8
Section 3 (paragraph (b) of the definition of intelligence information ) Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
9
Section 3 (paragraph (c) of the definition of intelligence information ) Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Repeal the heading, substitute:
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Repeal the heading, substitute:
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “Director of DIGO, the Director of DSD”, substitute “Director of AGO, the Director of ASD”.
Omit “Director of DIGO, the Director of DSD”, substitute “Director of AGO, the Director of ASD”.
Omit “responsible Minister in relation to DIGO and the responsible Minister in relation to DSD”, substitute “responsible Minister in relation to AGO and the responsible Minister in relation to ASD”.
Omit “DIGO” (wherever occurring), substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD” (wherever occurring), substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO” (first occurring), substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD” (first occurring), substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO” (second occurring), substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD” (second occurring), substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Repeal the heading, substitute:
Omit “DIGO” (wherever occurring), substitute “AGO”.
Repeal the heading, substitute:
Omit “DSD” (wherever occurring), substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
49
Clause 1A of Schedule 1 (paragraph (ba) of the definition of agency head ) Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
50
Clause 1A of Schedule 1 (paragraph (c) of the definition of agency head ) Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
51
Clause 1A of Schedule 1 (paragraph (a) of the definition of operationally sensitive information ) Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
52
Clause 1A of Schedule 1 (paragraph (a) of the definition of operationally sensitive information ) Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
53
Clause 1A of Schedule 1 (paragraph (b) of the definition of operationally sensitive information ) Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
54
Clause 1A of Schedule 1 (paragraph (b) of the definition of operationally sensitive information ) Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO or DSD”, substitute “AGO or ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Insert:
AGO means that part of the Defence Department known as the Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation, and includes any part of the Defence Force that performs functions on behalf of that part of the Department.
ASD means that part of the Defence Department known as the Australian Signals Directorate, and includes any part of the Defence Force that performs functions on behalf of that part of the Department.
59
Section 5 (definition of defence intelligence agency ) Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
60
Section 5 (definition of defence intelligence agency ) Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
61
Section 5 (paragraph (gb) of the definition of designated agency ) Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(gb) AGO; or
62
Section 5 (paragraph (gd) of the definition of designated agency ) Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(gd) ASD; or
Repeal the definition.
Omit “Department of Defence”, substitute “Defence Department”.
Repeal the definition.
Omit “DIGO or DSD” (wherever occurring), substitute “AGO or ASD”.
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
(ba) the Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation;
(c) the Australian Signals Directorate;
Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation”.
Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation”.
Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
Insert:
AGO has the meaning given by theIntelligence Services Act 2001 .
ASD has the meaning given by theIntelligence Services Act 2001 .
Repeal the definition.
Repeal the definition.
75
Section 4 (paragraph (c) of the definition of intelligence or security agency ) Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation”.
76
Section 4 (paragraph (e) of the definition of intelligence or security agency ) Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
Repeal the heading, substitute:
Communicating information to ASIS, ASD and AGO
Omit “DSD or DIGO”, substitute “ASD or AGO”.
Omit “DSD or DIGO’s”, substitute “ASD or AGO’s”.
Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
(b) ASD;
(c) AGO;
Omit “DSD and DIGO”, substitute “ASD and AGO”.
82
Subsection 35(1) (paragraph (d) of the definition of agency head ) Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation”.
83
Subsection 35(1) (paragraph (f) of the definition of agency head ) Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation”.
86
Section 85ZL (paragraph (d) of the definition of intelligence or security agency ) Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
87
Section 85ZL (paragraph (f) of the definition of intelligence or security agency ) Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation”.
Insert:
AGO has the same meaning as in theIntelligence Services Act 2001 .
ASD has the same meaning as in theIntelligence Services Act 2001 .
Repeal the definition.
Repeal the definition.
Omit “DIGO or DSD”, substitute “AGO or ASD”.
Repeal the heading, substitute:
Defence Force members and ASIS, AGO and ASD staff not covered
Omit “DIGO or DSD” (wherever occurring), substitute “AGO or ASD”.
Omit “DIGO or DSD”, substitute “AGO or ASD”.
95 Section 473.1 of the Criminal Code (paragraph (d) of the definition of intelligence or security officer ) Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
96 Section 473.1 of the Criminal Code (definition of intelligence or security officer ) Omit “or the Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “or the Australian Signals Directorate”.
Omit “DIGO or DSD”, substitute “AGO or ASD”.
Insert:
AGO means that part of the Defence Department known as the Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation.
ASD means that part of the Defence Department known as the Australian Signals Directorate.
99
Subsection 476.5(3) of the Criminal Code (definition of DIGO ) Repeal the definition.
100
Subsection 476.5(3) of the Criminal Code (definition of DSD ) Repeal the definition.
101
Subsection 476.5(3) of the Criminal Code (paragraph (b) of the definition of staff member ) Omit “DSD” (wherever occurring), substitute “ASD”.
102
Subsection 476.5(3) of the Criminal Code (paragraph (c) of the definition of staff member ) Omit “DIGO” (wherever occurring), substitute “AGO”.
Insert:
Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation means that part of the Department of Defence known as the Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation.
Australian Signals Directorate means that part of the Department of Defence known as the Australian Signals Directorate.
104
Subsection 4(1) (definition of Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation ) Repeal the definition.
105
Subsection 4(1) (definition of Defence Signals Directorate ) Repeal the definition.
Repeal the subparagraph, substitute:
(v) the Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation;
Repeal the subparagraph, substitute:
(vii) the Australian Signals Directorate;
Insert:
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Omit:
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Omit:
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111 Section 4 (paragraph (f) of the definition of head ) Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation”.
112 Section 4 (paragraph (h) of the definition of head ) Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
113 Section 4 (paragraph (g) of the definition of law enforcement or security agency ) Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation”.
114 Section 4 (paragraph (i) of the definition of law enforcement or security agency ) Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
Insert:
AGO means that part of the Defence Department known as the Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation, and any part of the Defence Force that performs functions on behalf of that part of the Department.
ASD means that part of the Defence Department known as the Australian Signals Directorate, and includes any part of the Defence Force that performs functions on behalf of that part of that Department.
Repeal the definition.
Repeal the definition.
118
Subsection 3(1) (paragraph (c) of the definition of head ) Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(c) in relation to AGO—the Director of AGO; or
119
Subsection 3(1) (paragraph (e) of the definition of head ) Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(e) in relation to ASD—the Director of ASD; or
120
Subsection 3(1) (definition of intelligence agency ) Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
121
Subsection 3(1) (definition of intelligence agency ) Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO or DSD”, substitute “AGO or ASD”.
Omit “DIGO, DSD”, substitute “AGO, ASD”.
Omit “DIGO or DSD”, substitute “AGO or ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO”, substitute “AGO”.
Omit “DSD”, substitute “ASD”.
Omit “DIGO or DSD”, substitute “AGO or ASD”.
Omit “and DSD”, substitute “, AGO and ASD”.
Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation or the Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation or the Australian Signals Directorate”.
Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation or the Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation or the Australian Signals Directorate”.
138 Section 8 (paragraph (c) of the definition of intelligence agency ) Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation”.
139 Section 8 (paragraph (e) of the definition of intelligence agency ) Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation”.
Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
Omit “Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation”, substitute “Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation”.
Omit “Defence Signals Directorate”, substitute “Australian Signals Directorate”.
144 Transitional—subsection 25B(1) of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 Subsection 25B(1) of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 applies as if:(a) that part of the Defence Department known as the Defence Imagery and Geospatial Organisation were a body and the amendments made by Part 1 of this Schedule altered the name of that body to the Australian Geospatial‑Intelligence Organisation; and
(b) that part of the Defence Department known as the Defence Signals Directorate were a body and the amendments made by Part 1 of this Schedule altered the name of that body to the Australian Signals Directorate.
The Minister may, by legislative instrument, make rules in relation to transitional matters arising out of the amendments and repeals made by Parts 1 and 2 of this Schedule.
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