Land and Environment Court
of New South Wales
CITATION: Nasser v Roads and Traffic Authority (No 2) [2006] NSWLEC 561 PARTIES: APPLICANTS
Fred Nasser, Michael Nasser and George Nasser
RESPONDENT
Roads and Traffic Authority of New South WalesFILE NUMBER(S): 30162 of 2003 CORAM: Pain J KEY ISSUES: Compulsory Acquisition of Land :- amount of compensation payable CASES CITED: Nasser v Roads and Traffic Authority; Millstar Holdings Pty Limited v Roads and Traffic Authority [2006] NSWLEC 100 DATES OF HEARING: 25/07/2006
02/08/2006, 04/09/2006 Applicants' written submissions
18/08/2006 Respondent's written submissions
DATE OF JUDGMENT:
09/08/2006LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES: APPLICANTS
Mr P McEwen SC with Mr A Pickles
SOLICITORS
Allens Arthur RobinsonRESPONDENT
Mr J Maston
SOLICITORS
Corrs Chambers Westgarth
JUDGMENT:
THE LAND AND
ENVIRONMENT COURT
OF NEW SOUTH WALESPain J
8 September 2006
JUDGMENT ON COMPENSATION30162 of 2003 Fred Nasser, Michael Nasser & George Nasser v Roads and Traffic Authority (No 2)
1 Her Honour: I gave my decision in Nasser v Roads and Traffic Authority; Millstar Holdings Pty Limited v Roads and Traffic Authority [2006] NSWLEC 100 on 6 June 2006. I did not finalise the amount of compensation payable in relation to the Nasser claim as further information was needed from the parties before doing so, as raised in [151].
2 Further to [150] of my earlier judgment, I consider that a prudent hypothetical purchaser would consider that 20 per cent of the Nasser land would be subject to ecological constraints in the “before” scenario. I adopted Mr Rowbottom’s scheme for flood filling ([110]). Consequently 5,500m2 of constrained land must be allowed for flood storage/filling in the “before” scenario. I also held at [136] that 50 per cent of the significant vegetation in the north-western corner of the Nasser land would be considered to be constrained by a prudent hypothetical purchaser, an area of 2,760m2.
3 While there have been several submissions from the parties attempting to resolve the issue raised in [151] of my earlier judgment, it has not been possible to do so and it is time this matter was finalised. I agree with the Applicants’ written submissions dated 4 September 2006 in relation to scenario 2 discussed therein that a prudent hypothetical purchaser would consider 20 per cent of the Nasser land to be ecologically constrained land and that the constrained land due to flooding would be available for the provision or retention of native vegetation areas so that the two areas would overlap.
4 The area of ecologically constrained land in the north-western corner (2,760m2) and the area identified for flood storage by Mr Rowbottom’s scheme (5,500m2) provide a total area of ecologically constrained land of 8,260m2, or 20.4 per cent of the Nasser land in the “before” scenario.
5 In relation to the “after” scenario for the Nasser land, which I discussed at [193] of my earlier judgment, I agree with the Applicants’ written submissions of 2 August 2006 that there is no need to conclude that there is any constrained land due to ecological constraints, apart from an area of 2,760m2 of environmentally significant land in the north-western corner of the Nasser land.
6 I must also clarify one value to be applied in relation to the Nasser land. In my earlier judgment at [184] I found that a rate of $40/m2 should apply to developable land in the “after” scenario and applied that rate to the Millstar land. The valuers arrived at a different view in relation to the Nasser land in the “after” scenario – valued on the basis of Rural 1(e) – Future Urban zoning with future industrial potential as identified in their joint report at p 15 (exhibit Q). I will adopt Mr Lunney’s figure of $80/m2 in that context.
7 It is now possible to calculate the amount of compensation payable for the Nasser claim.
8
“Before” value
Market value of whole parcel before acquisition on basis of industrial zoning:Market value of whole parcel before acquisition on basis of industrial zone.
The capital letters refer to areas of land identified in the plan attached to my first judgment.
Total area: 40,470m2 (T+D)
(a) developable land – 32,210 m2 x $190/m2 (flood free) $6,119,900
(b) constrained land – 8,260 m2 x $20/m2 $165,200
less fill costs 1,300 x $8/m2 $10,400 $ 6,274,700
“After” valueThe 8,260m2 of constrained land consists of 2,760m2 – part of environmentally significant land (north-west corner) and 5,500m2 – (flooding buffer zone (per Rowbottom plan exhibit 6, Fig 5.1) and vegetation zone)
Market value of remainder of parcel after acquisition
Total area: 25,190m2 (T)
(a) developable land –22,430m2 x $80/m2 $1,794,400
(b) constrained land – 2,760m2 x $10/m2 $27,600
$ 1,822,000
Compensation
“Before” less “after”
$6,274,700 - $1,822,000 $4,452,700
9 Final orders must await the outcome of my decision on the Applicants’ disturbance claim.
- AGLC
- Nasser v Roads and Traffic Authority (No 2) [2006] NSWLEC 561
- Case
- [2006] NSWLEC 561
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court assessed the percentage of the Nasser land that would be considered ecologically constrained by a prudent hypothetical purchaser, both before and after the acquisition. Pain J concluded that 20.4 per cent of the Nasser land would be considered ecologically constrained before the acquisition, taking into account the flood storage and environmentally significant land. For the after scenario, the court found that only the environmentally significant land in the north-western corner would be considered constrained. The court also resolved the valuation issue, adopting a rate of $80/m2 for the developable land in the after scenario, as recommended by the valuers.
After calculating the market values of the land both before and after the acquisition, taking into account the constrained land, the court determined the compensation payable to the applicants. The court found that the market value of the Nasser land before the acquisition was $6,274,700, while the market value of the remainder of the parcel after the acquisition was $1,822,000. Consequently, the compensation payable to the applicants was determined to be $4,452,700.
Pain J did not finalise the orders at this stage, pending the outcome of the applicants' disturbance claim. The court's decision provided clarity on the percentage of the land to be considered ecologically constrained and the appropriate valuation rates, which were essential in calculating the compensation payable.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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