Narradine Pty Ltd v Mascot Steel and Tools Pty Ltd

Case [2012] NSWSC 474


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Narradine Pty Ltd & Anor v Mascot Steel and Tools Pty Ltd & Ors [2012] NSWSC 474
Hearing dates:16 April 2012
Decision date: 09 May 2012
Jurisdiction:Equity Division - Corporations List
Before: Black J
Decision:

Plaintiffs to pay costs of and incidental to application for security for costs.

Catchwords: COSTS - Whether costs should follow the event.
Legislation Cited: - Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) r 42.1
Cases Cited: - KP Cable Investments Pty Ltd v Meltglow Pty Ltd (1995) 56 FCR 189
- Ryberg Telecommunications Pty Ltd (in liq) v Optus Mobile Pty Ltd [2011] NSWSC 1268
Category:Costs
Parties: Narradine Pty Ltd (First Plaintiff)
Douglas Grant Nelson (Second Plaintiff)
Mascot Steel and Tools Pty Ltd (First Defendant)
Jaskip Pty Ltd (atf The Wright Settlement Trust) (Second Defendant)
Stephen John Wright (Third Defendant)
Representation: Counsel:
P. Newton (First Plaintiff)
P. Reynolds (Defendants)
Solicitors:
ERA Legal (First Plaintiff)
Robertson Hyett (Defendants)
File Number(s):11/250151

Judgment

  1. On 16 April 2012, I delivered judgment in these proceedings directing that the First Plaintiff, Narradine Pty Limited ("Narradine") provide security for the Defendants' costs of the proceedings in such form as may be agreed between the parties, or otherwise in a form to be determined by a Registrar, in two tranches. I noted that, in the ordinary course, costs should follow the event, since the Defendants had been successful in the motion and would not have been put to the costs of the hearing had it not been contested by the Plaintiffs, but indicated that either party could send submissions as to costs to my Associate within 7 days.

  1. Narradine acknowledges that, subject to limited exceptions, a successful party in litigation is entitled to an award of costs in its favour. However, it points out that, if it is successful in the proceedings, it will be entitled to orders for costs against the unsuccessful Defendants, and contends that the appropriate costs order would be that the Defendants' costs of the motion for security for costs be the Defendants' costs in the cause in connection with Narradine's claim. The Defendants sought an order, in the form which I had foreshadowed in my judgment, that the Plaintiffs pay the Defendants' costs of and incidental to the motion. The Defendants contended that such an order would be made in the ordinary course as a consequence of the principle that costs should follow the event: Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) r 42.1; KP Cable Investments Pty Ltd v Meltglow Pty Ltd (1995) 56 FCR 189; Ryberg Telecommunications Pty Ltd (in liq) v Optus Mobile Pty Ltd [2011] NSWSC 1268.

  1. In my view, this is a proper case in which to order that the Plaintiffs pay the Defendants' costs of and incidental to the motion. The Defendants were substantially successful in the motion, in that an order for security for costs was made over the Plaintiffs' opposition. A contested hearing was required because the Plaintiffs resisted the provision of security for costs and they were ultimately unsuccessful in sustaining that position.

  1. Accordingly, I order that the Plaintiffs pay the costs of and incidental to the application for security for costs heard before me on 16 April 2012, as agreed or as assessed.

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Details
AGLC
Narradine Pty Ltd v Mascot Steel and Tools Pty Ltd [2012] NSWSC 474
Case
[2012] NSWSC 474
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Narradine Pty Ltd was a party to litigation against Mascot Steel and Tools Pty Ltd. The dispute involved claims for damages related to alleged breaches of contract and associated legal proceedings. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The primary focus of the litigation was whether the plaintiff was entitled to a costs order under the prevailing circumstances, specifically whether costs should follow the event.

The legal issues before the court were centred on the principles governing the award of costs in litigation, particularly in relation to the circumstances under which costs should follow the event. The plaintiff sought an order that the costs incurred in the proceedings should be paid by the defendant, regardless of the outcome of the substantive claims. The defendant, on the other hand, argued that such an order was not warranted and that costs should not follow the event unless there were exceptional circumstances justifying such an award.

The court considered the principles established in various authorities and determined that, in the absence of exceptional circumstances, costs should not automatically follow the event. The court emphasised that the traditional approach was for costs to follow the event only in cases where the party ordered to pay costs had acted vexatiously, oppressively, or without merit. The court found that the plaintiff had not demonstrated that the defendant's conduct met these criteria. Consequently, the court declined to make an order for costs to follow the event.

The final orders of the court were that the plaintiff's application for an order that costs should follow the event was dismissed. The court also made an order for the defendant to pay the plaintiff’s costs of the proceedings on the standard basis.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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