QUEENSLAND CIVIL AND
ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL
CITATION:
Napper v Gee [2024] QCAT 146
PARTIES:
JANELLE NAPPER (applicant)
v
CAMERON GEE
(first respondent)
MIA DOWLING
(second respondent)
APPLICATION NO/S:
Bundaberg Claim 70/23
MATTER TYPE:
Other minor civil dispute matters
DELIVERED ON:
4 April 2024
HEARING DATE:
13 March 2024
HEARD AT:
Bundaberg
DECISION OF:
Janelle (Payne) Boegheim, Acting Magistrate (Ordinary Member) - delivered from Mackay
ORDERS:
Pursuant to s 47 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009:
The Application is struck out for lack of jurisdiction
CATCHWORDS:TRIBUNALS: Jurisdiction - minor debt claim, concurrent interests - co-ownership, severance of joint tenancy, liquidated or unliquidated damages
Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 (Qld),s 12, 13,47, 47
Property Law Act 1974 (Qld), s 38
Environmental Systems Pty Ltd v Peerless Pty Ltd [2008] VSCA 26
Sauer v Nuheara Ltd [2023] QCATA 155
REASONS FOR DECISION
As the Appeal Tribunal has observed, here is a fundamental obligation on any court or tribunal to satisfy itself as to jurisdiction when being asked to quell controversies that come before it”.[1]
The first return date of this matter was on 13 March 2024, the parties having been notified of the same by the (Bundaberg) registry on 12 February 2024. All three parties appeared in person. At that mention, I queried with the parties whether the Tribunal had jurisdiction. After enquiring of the Applicant the nature of the claim that she was seeking to make and receiving oral submissions, I indicated I would consider the matter and deliver written reasons to assist. This is that decision.
The Application for minor civil dispute filed 6 December 2023
The Applicant is the First Respondent’s mother. The Second Respondent is engaged to the First Respondent and the mother of the Applicant’s grandchild. The Applicant and the Respondents are estranged, with other proceedings and orders between them.
On 6 December 2023, the Applicant filed an Application for minor civil dispute - minor debt. The Application as filed seeks $65,490, including a deposit ($10,000), Stamp Duty ($48,000), improvements (solar - $5,490 and toilet $1,200) and repairs ($800).
On 8 January 2024, the Respondents filed a response.
The basis of the Application arises from co-ownership of property at 61 Russell Street, Maryborough (the Property). Although a title search was not before the Tribunal, it is not in issue that the Applicant co-owns the property and has been excluded from living in it, by the Respondents.
The Applicant primarily seeks recovery of money she allegedly paid towards the purchase of the Property. The Applicant alleges financial hardship, including an inability to qualify for rental and other forms of government assistance as she has an interest in real property. Amongst other things, the Application petitions:
“I am also asking if you could please state that the house needs to be sold as soon as possible and that all excess funds after the mortgage andfees are paid, are given back to me so as I…
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- Case
- [2024] QCAT 146
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the tribunal was whether it had the jurisdiction to hear the application. The tribunal examined whether the dispute fell within its remit under the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009. Given the absence of details on the nature of the contract or the specific breaches alleged, the focus was on jurisdictional considerations. The tribunal had to determine whether the dispute was one that it was empowered to adjudicate under the legislation.
In assessing the matter, the tribunal concluded that the dispute did not fall within its jurisdiction. The reasoning provided by the tribunal indicated that the nature of the application did not align with the types of matters for which QCAT has authority. The tribunal found that the dispute involved issues that required resolution by a different court or tribunal. Consequently, the tribunal exercised its power under section 47 of the Act to strike out the application for lack of jurisdiction. The tribunal's decision effectively dismissed the applicant's claims, as it found that it did not have the authority to hear the matter.
Orders
Orders of the court
Pursuant to s 47 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009:
The Application is struck out for lack of jurisdiction
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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