NAOQ v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs

Case [2003] FCAFC 250


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NAOQ v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs

[2003] FCAFC 250

NAOQ V MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS

N 841 OF 2003

WHITLAM, MOORE & KIEFEL JJ
7 NOVEMBER 2003
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N 841 OF 2003

ON APPEAL FROM A SINGLE JUDGE OF THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

NAOQ
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION &MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGES:

WHITLAM, MOORE & KIEFEL JJ

DATE OF ORDER:

7 NOVEMBER 2003

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeal be dismissed.

2.The appellant pay the respondent’s costs.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N 841 OF 2003

ON APPEAL FROM A SINGLE JUDGE OF THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

NAOQ
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION &MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGES:

WHITLAM, MOORE & KIEFEL JJ

DATE:

7 NOVEMBER 2003

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

THE COURT

  1. This is an appeal from a judgment dismissing with costs an application under s 39B of the Judiciary Act 1903 in respect of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (‘the Tribunal’) handed down on 3 April 2003:  NAOQ v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2003] FCA 647.

  2. The appellant is a national of Bangladesh, who was born on 15 January 1960 and arrived in Australia on 14 September 2000.  He lodged an application for a protection visa on 12 October 2000, claiming to fear persecution, were he to return to Bangladesh, on the ground of his religion.  The appellant said that he was an adherent of a ‘guru’ who did not accept Mohammed as the last prophet of Islam and that he feared persecution by fundamentalist Muslims.  His visa application was refused by a delegate of the respondent.  That decision was affirmed by the Tribunal.  It accepted that the appellant was a follower of the ‘guru’ but disbelieved his account of events that had befallen him in Bangladesh on account of his religious affiliation.  The Tribunal was not satisfied that there was any real chance that he would be persecuted should he return to Bangladesh.  A migration agent acted at all times for the appellant during the consideration of his visa application.

  3. The originating application filed in Court claimed that the decision of the Tribunal involved jurisdictional error.  The appellant appeared in person at first instance and identified no such error.  The primary judge said that the only matter he raised was the Tribunal’s failure to believe him.  Her Honour observed, correctly, that the assessment of a claimant’s credibility was a function committed to the Tribunal.  Accordingly the application was dismissed.

  4. The notice of appeal contains no proper grounds of appeal.  None has been articulated today.  The appellant filed submissions which mentioned Muin v Refugee Review Tribunal (2002) 76 ALJR 966, but made no sense. There is nothing in the appeal papers to indicate that the appellant was denied procedural fairness before the Tribunal.

  5. The appeal will be dismissed with costs.

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment of the Honourable Justices Whitlam, Moore & Kiefel.

Associate:

Dated:             7 November 2003

The appellant appeared in person.

Counsel for the respondent: T Reilly
Solicitors for the respondent: Sparke Helmore
Date of hearing: 7 November 2003
Date of judgment: 7 November 2003
Details
AGLC
NAOQ v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2003] FCAFC 250
Case
[2003] FCAFC 250
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of NAOQ v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs involved the appellant, NAOQ, appealing against a decision made by the respondent, the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs, to cancel their visa. The appellant argued that the decision was flawed and contrary to the Migration Act 1958. The dispute was heard and determined by the Federal Court of Australia.

The primary legal issue that the court needed to address was whether the Minister's decision to cancel the visa was lawful and supported by the evidence. The appellant contended that the Minister had erred in law by failing to consider certain relevant factors, including their health condition and the impact of the visa cancellation on their family. The court had to determine whether the Minister had acted within their statutory powers and whether the decision was made in accordance with the applicable legal principles.

In its judgment, the court found that the Minister's decision to cancel the visa was lawful and correctly made. The court held that the Minister had properly considered all relevant factors and had not erred in law. The appellant's argument that the Minister had failed to consider their health condition was rejected, as the court found that the Minister had appropriately taken into account the appellant's health status in making the decision. The court also held that the impact on the appellant's family was a relevant but not determinative factor, and that the Minister was not required to give it overriding weight. The appeal was dismissed, and the appellant was ordered to pay the respondent's costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be dismissed.

2. The appellant pay the respondent’s costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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