Nansen and Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs (Migration)

Case [2020] AATA 193


Nansen and Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs (Migration) [2020] AATA 193 (17 February 2020)

Division:GENERAL DIVISION

File Number:           2020/0638

Re:Faatutala Nansen

APPLICANT

AndMinister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs

RESPONDENT

DECISION

Tribunal:Senior Member Dr M Evans-Bonner

Date:17 February 2020

Place:Perth

The application 2020/0638 is dismissed under s 42A(4) of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) because the Tribunal does not have jurisdiction to review the Non-revocation Decision.

..........................[sgd]..............................................

Senior Member Dr M Evans-Bonner

CATCHWORDS

PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – jurisdiction – Migration Act 1958 (Cth) – s 500(6B) – Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) – decision of delegate of the Minister not to revoke mandatory cancellation of visa – application for review lodged out of time – Tribunal cannot extend time – Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) – s 42A(4) – Tribunal satisfied no jurisdiction – application dismissed

LEGISLATION

Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) – ss 29(7), 29(8), 42A(4)

Migration Act 1958 (Cth) - ss 500(6B), 501(3A), s 501CA(4), 501G(1)

SECONDARY MATERIALS

Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) – reg 2.55(5)

REASONS FOR DECISION

Senior Member Dr M Evans-Bonner

17 February 2020

The following reasons explain why the Tribunal does not have jurisdiction to undertake the review:

  1. The Applicant is a citizen of New Zealand. He is currently in immigration detention in Western Australia.

  2. On 11 April 2019, the Applicant’s Class TY Subclass 444 Special Category (Temporary) visa (Visa) was cancelled under s 501(3A) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (Migration Act) on the basis that he failed to pass the character test (the Cancellation Decision).

  3. The Applicant was given the opportunity to make representations about why the Cancellation Decision should be revoked, which he did. However, after considering these representations, on 16 January 2020, a delegate of the Department of Home Affairs made a decision under s 501CA(4) of the Migration Act not to revoke the Cancellation Decision (the Non-revocation Decision).

  4. On 5 February 2020, the Applicant filed an application in the Tribunal seeking review of the Non-revocation Decision. 

  5. Regulation 2.55(5) of the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) provides that if the Minister gives a document to a person by handing it to the person, the person is taken to have received the document when it is handed to the person. The Non-revocation Decision was hand delivered to the Applicant on 20 January 2020, as evidenced by a signed confirmation of receipt by the Applicant. Therefore, the Applicant is deemed to have received the Non-revocation Decision on 20 January 2020.

  6. In summary, s 500(6B) of the Migration Act requires that if a person is in the migration zone, the application to the Tribunal for the review of a decision under s 501 or 501CA(4) of the Migration Act must be lodged with the Tribunal within nine (9) days after the day on which the person was notified of the decision in accordance with subsection 501G(1) of the Migration Act.

  7. On 14 February 2020, the Respondent filed a copy of the s 501G(1) decision notification documentation that was handed to the Applicant on 20 January 2020. The Tribunal has reviewed this documentation and is satisfied that the Respondent has complied with s 501G(1) and that the Applicant was properly notified. This means that the latest date that the Applicant could lodge an application for review in the Tribunal was 29 January 2020.

  8. The Tribunal has no discretion to extend the time for the Applicant to make the application. This is because s 500(6B) of the Migration Act states that the relevant provisions of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) (AAT Act) under which the Tribunal can extend the time (including ss 29(7) and (8) of the AAT Act which usually permit an Applicant to make a written extension of time application) do not apply.

  9. Subsection 42A(4) of the AAT Act provides that “[t]he Tribunal may dismiss an application without proceeding to review the decision if the Tribunal is satisfied that the decision is not reviewable by the Tribunal”. As the Applicant filed his application outside of the nine day period prescribed by s 500(6B) of the Migration Act, the Tribunal is satisfied that the


    Non-revocation Decision is not reviewable by the Tribunal. Therefore, the application must be dismissed.

    DECISION

  10. The application 2020/0638 is dismissed under s 42A(4) of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) because the Tribunal does not have jurisdiction to review the


    Non-revocation Decision.

I certify that the preceding 10 (ten) paragraphs are a true copy of the reasons for the decision herein of Senior Member Dr M Evans-Bonner

.........................[sgd]...............................................

Associate

Dated: 17 February 2020

Date of hearing: 12 February 2020
Applicant: In person
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr A Gerrard
Solicitors for the Respondent: The Australian Government Solicitor
Details
AGLC
Nansen and Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs (Migration) [2020] AATA 193
Case
[2020] AATA 193
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Administrative Appeals Tribunal (AAT) considered an application by Nansen for review of a decision by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration, Citizenship, Migrant Services and Multicultural Affairs not to revoke the mandatory cancellation of his visa.

The central legal issue before the Tribunal was whether it had jurisdiction to consider Nansen's application for review, given that it was lodged outside the time limit prescribed by section 500(6B) of the *Migration Act 1958* (Cth). The Tribunal was required to determine if it possessed the power to extend this time limit or if the application was consequently not reviewable.

The Tribunal applied section 42A(4) of the *Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975* (Cth), which permits the Tribunal to dismiss an application without review if it is satisfied that the decision is not reviewable. As Nansen's application was filed after the nine-day period stipulated in section 500(6B) of the *Migration Act*, the Tribunal concluded that it lacked jurisdiction to review the Minister's delegate's decision. Consequently, the application was dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

Subsection 42A(4) of the AAT Act provides that “[t]he Tribunal may dismiss an application without proceeding to review the decision if the Tribunal is satisfied that the decision is not reviewable by the Tribunal”. As the Applicant filed his application outside of the nine day period prescribed by s 500(6B) of the Migration Act, the Tribunal is satisfied that the Non-revocation Decision is not reviewable by the Tribunal. Therefore, the application must be dismissed. DECISION The application 2020/0638 is dismissed under s 42A(4) of the Administrative Appeals Tribunal Act 1975 (Cth) because the Tribunal does not have jurisdiction to review theNon-revocation Decision.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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