NACA v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs

Case [2002] FCA 795


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NACA v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs
[2002] FCA 795

NACA v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
N540 of 2002

WILCOX J
17 JUNE 2002
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N540 OF 2002

BETWEEN:

NACA
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

WILCOX J

DATE OF ORDER:

17 JUNE 2002

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.        The application for extension of time be refused.

2.The applicant pay the costs of the respondent incurred in connection with the application.

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

N540 OF 2002

BETWEEN:

NACA
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

WILCOX J

DATE:

17 JUNE 2002

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

WILCOX J:

  1. This is an application for an extension of time to appeal against a decision of Tamberlin J given on 10 May 2002.  The Federal Court Rules limit the time for appeal to 21 days.  That time expired on 31 May.  No notice of appeal was filed by 31 May.  The application for extension of time was filed on 7 June; that is, 28 days after Tamberlin J’s decision.

  2. The application for extension of time was fixed for hearing today.  The parties were notified of that fact by letter dated 12 June.  The letter was faxed to the applicant at Villawood Immigration Detention Centre, where he is presently being held.

  3. The applicant appeared in person today, assisted by an interpreter.  He suggested of an Adelaide lawyer had some involvement in the case, but there is no document before me to confirm any lawyer is currently acting.  It seems the applicant was represented by Mr David Godwin of counsel at the hearing before Tamberlin J.  Apparently Mr Godwin appeared without the intervention of a solicitor.  The applicant told me Mr Godwin had told him, after the hearing before Tamberlin J, that he could not help any further.

  4. The application for extension of time was signed by a cousin of the applicant, who is apparently not a lawyer.  The application attaches a draft notice of appeal which specifies three grounds.  The first two grounds are complaints, first, that the Refugee Review Tribunal did not provide adequate or proper interpreting services and, second, that the Tribunal was affected by actual bias.  Neither of these matters was raised before Tamberlin J.

  5. The third ground is that the Tribunal failed to comply with statutory procedures.  It refers to s 476(1)(a) of the Migration Act.  That provision has been repealed.  It never had any application to the Tribunal’s decision, which was made after the commencement of the amending legislation on 2 October 2001. 

  6. It would not be possible for the applicant to raise the grounds he has foreshadowed except with the leave of the Full Court.  Nothing has been put to me to indicate why leave should be granted, or to show there is any substance in either of the first two stated grounds.  When I asked the applicant about these matters, he said his lawyer thought he had a strong case.  Perhaps he does; but nothing has been put before me to indicate there is even an arguable case.

  7. The application for extension of time was filed seven days after the expiry of time for appeal.  I have not called upon Mr Markus, solicitor for the Minister; but I ordinarily would not be greatly concerned about a delay of only seven days.  However, it would not be an appropriate exercise of the Court’s discretion for me to grant leave in the absence of some indication of an arguable case on the appeal.  Accordingly, I refuse the application for extension of time to appeal.  I order that the applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the application.

I certify that the preceding seven (7) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Wilcox.

Associate:

Dated:            24 June 2002

Applicant appears in person, assisted by interpreter, Sharperai Jallya
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr A Markus
Solicitor for the Respondent: Australian Government Solicitor
Date of Hearing: 17 June 2002
Details
AGLC
NACA v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2002] FCA 795
Case
[2002] FCA 795
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of NACA v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs was heard in the Federal Court of Australia. The National Action Committee Against Racism (NACA) sought an extension of time to appeal a decision of the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs, which had refused their application for registration as a non-government organisation eligible to provide advice on immigration matters. The Minister had determined that NACA did not satisfy the statutory criteria for registration as it was not sufficiently representative of the immigrant community. NACA contended that they had a strong case for appeal and requested additional time to prepare their grounds.

The central legal issues before the court were whether NACA had provided sufficient grounds for an extension of time and whether the Minister's decision was legally sound. The court had to consider the statutory criteria for registration, the procedural fairness of the Minister's decision-making process, and the merits of NACA's application for extension of time. The court also needed to examine the principles governing judicial review of administrative decisions, particularly regarding the requirement for timely lodging of appeals.

The court found that NACA had not demonstrated a sufficient basis for an extension of time. The reasons provided by NACA for the delay in lodging their appeal were not compelling enough to warrant an extension. The court emphasised that applications for extensions of time are to be approached with caution and that the statutory period for appeal must be strictly observed. The Minister's decision was also held to be legally sound, as NACA did not meet the statutory criteria for registration. The court concluded that the Minister's assessment of NACA's representativeness was reasonable and that the decision-making process was procedurally fair.

The court refused NACA's application for an extension of time and ordered them to pay the costs of the respondent incurred in connection with the application. This decision underscores the importance of timely compliance with statutory deadlines in administrative law and the rigorous scrutiny applied to applications for extensions of time.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for extension of time be refused.

2. The applicant pay the costs of the respondent incurred in connection with the application.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

WILCOX J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: WILCOX J

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