MZWNF v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs

Case [2005] FCA 564


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

MZWNF v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 564

MIGRATION – application for leave to appeal – application for extension of time within which to file and serve a notice of appeal – proposed appeal doomed to fail – application refused

MZWNF v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS

VID 283  2005

MARSHALL J
5 MAY 2005
MELBOURNE


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

V283 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

MZWNF
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MARSHALL J

DATE OF ORDER:

5 MAY 2005

WHERE MADE:

MELBOURNE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

  1. The application for an extension of time within which to file a notice of appeal from a judgment of the Federal Magistrates Court is dismissed.
  2. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the application

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

V283 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

MZWNF
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

MARSHALL J

DATE:

5 MAY 2005

PLACE:

MELBOURNE

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. The application before the Court is for an extension of time within which to file and serve a notice of appeal from the judgment of a Federal Magistrate.  The judgment was delivered on 16 February 2005.  The application was filed on 5 April 2005.  It should have been filed by 9 March 2005, in accordance with the Rules of Court.  The applicant also filed an application for leave to appeal, upon the assumption that the Federal Magistrate’s judgment was an interlocutory one.

  2. The judgment appealed from was delivered ex-tempore.  His Honour first refused an application by the applicant for an adjournment to enable the applicant to gather further information from India to support his application for judicial review of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (“the RRT”).  The Federal Magistrate said that it was inappropriate to delay the hearing of an application to permit further facts to be raised before him, when he was not engaged in a merit review process.

  3. His Honour noted that the RRT made certain findings of fact which the applicant did not accept.  Those findings included one that the applicant would be able to relocate within India to avoid the treatment which was the subject of his complaint. 

  4. The Federal Magistrate considered that the applicant had sought to re-agitate factual issues, rather than matters which would provide a sufficient basis for the Court to interfere with the RRT’s decision by way of judicial review.

  5. The applicant has not filed any affidavit in support of his applications.  He has filed a draft notice of appeal.  That draft notice does not raise any arguable ground of appeal.  Further there is no material before the Court which seeks to explain the applicant’s delay in seeking to appeal to this Court.  However, the applicant said this morning, that his application was delayed because he was waiting for the reasons of the Federal Magistrate.  Notwithstanding that, it would be inappropriate to extend time to allow an appeal to be raised when it was bound to fail.

  6. Consequently, the application for an extension of time within which to appeal is dismissed with costs.

I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Marshall.

Associate:

Dated:            5 May 2005

The Applicant appeared for himself
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr S D Hay
Solicitor for the Respondent: Clayton Utz
Date of Hearing: 5 May 2005
Date of Judgment: 5 May 2005
Details
AGLC
MZWNF v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 564
Case
[2005] FCA 564
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court, the applicant sought an extension of time to file a notice of appeal from a judgment of the Federal Magistrates Court. The applicant, MZWNF, was challenging the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs’ decision to cancel their visa. The Federal Magistrates Court had dismissed their appeal against the cancellation. The legal issues before the court were whether the applicant had a sufficient ground to justify an extension of time and whether the delay in filing the appeal notice was excusable.

The court found that the applicant had not demonstrated any sufficient ground to justify an extension of time. The applicant had not shown any special circumstances or an error in their understanding of the law that would excuse the delay. The court noted that the applicant had been aware of the decision to cancel their visa for some time before filing the appeal. The court also found that the delay was not excusable as the applicant had not shown any exceptional circumstances that prevented them from filing the appeal notice within the time limit. The court held that the applicant had failed to discharge the onus of showing that the extension of time should be granted.

The court dismissed the application for an extension of time and ordered the applicant to pay the respondent's costs of the application. The court held that the applicant's delay in filing the appeal notice was unreasonable and that there were no sufficient grounds to justify the extension of time. The court found that the applicant had not demonstrated any exceptional circumstances that would excuse the delay. The applicant's application was therefore dismissed, and they were ordered to pay the respondent's costs of the application.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for an extension of time within which to file a notice of appeal from a judgment of the Federal Magistrates Court is dismissed.

2. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the application

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

MARSHALL J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: MARSHALL J

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