Muthu v Radeshar Pty Ltd

Link copied
Case Copied 18 min read

FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA

MUTHU v RADESHAR PTY LTD [2020] FCCA 2158
Catchwords:
INDUSTRIAL LAW – Fair Work Act – application for alleged contraventions of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) – alleged underpayment of employee – whether there was an employment contract – application dismissed – costs rewarded to respondent.

Legislation:

Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth), rr.13.01, 13.10, 26.01

Cases cited:

Mathieson v Nield (t/as South End Mixed Business) [2013] FCCA 1749

Waras v Tagteam Australia Pty Ltd (2016) 312 FLR 206

Applicant: CHRISTOPHER SILUVAI MUTHU
Respondent: RADESHAR PTY LTD (ACN 109 627 456)
File Number: SYG 1271 of 2017
Judgment of: Judge Humphreys
Hearing date: 4 -5 August 2020
Date of Last Submission: 5 August 2020
Delivered at: Parramatta
Delivered on: 15 September 2020

REPRESENTATION

Counsel for the Applicant: Ms Lahoud
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr Widjaja
Solicitors for the Respondent: Quill Legal Pty Ltd

ORDERS

  1. The application is dismissed.

  2. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs as agreed or assessed.

FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT
OF AUSTRALIA
AT PARRAMATTA

SYG 1271 of 2017

CHRISTOPHER SILUVAI MUTHU

Applicant

And

RADESHAR PTY LTD (ACN 109 627 456)

Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

Introduction

  1. This matter involves allegations of unpaid wages owing to the applicant by the respondent. In an Amended Statement of Claim, filed on 17 August 2017, the following is pleaded:

    1)   At all material times, the respondent was a corporation registered in the State of New South Wales.

    2)   The respondent and its employees were at all material times covered by the State/Federal Award and minimum salary level as prescribed by the then Department of Immigration and Citizenship, but now known as the Department of Immigration and Border Protection.

    3)   The applicant commenced employment with the respondent as a Training and Documentation Coordinator, on or about 13 November 2011.

    Particulars

    Shortly before the commencement, referred to in 3 above, the applicant and Raman Pillay, a Director of the respondent, held a conversation at the respondent’s premises at Quakers Hill, NSW, with a witness (other than the applicant) present, in the following terms were agreed:

    a. That the starting salary that was to be $65,000.00 pa, payable fortnightly and rising to $85,000.00 pa in the second year, would be paid:

    b. Free accommodation will be provided within the vicinity of the respondents said office at Quakers Hill:

    c. Such tobacco etc. as the applicant should need for his personal use:

    d. The hours of work were to be between 8am and 6pm, six days per week.

    4)   The applicant says that contrary to term (a), the respondent did not pay the agreed salary, saying words to the effect:

    We shall hold and save your salary for you so that you may acquire sufficient to put down as a deposit on a home for yourself.

    Contrary to the said agreed term, the respondent paid to the applicant, sums amounting between $100 - $200/week, throughout the period of employment.

    5)   In or about 6 October 2013, the applicant confronted Mr Pillay of…

CaseChat AU logo

Keep reading for free

Create a free CaseChat account to read Muthu v Radeshar Pty Ltd and more:

  • Read every judgment in full
  • Ask AI and get answers linked to paragraphs
  • See how each paragraph was cited in later cases
  • Download judgments as PDF or Word
Continue with Google

One click creates your free account or signs you in.

By continuing you agree to the Terms and Privacy Policy.

Details
Case
[2020] FCCA 2158
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Muthu (the applicant) brought proceedings against Radeshar Pty Ltd (the respondent) in the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia, alleging contraventions of the *Fair Work Act 2009* (Cth), specifically concerning an alleged underpayment of an employee. The core of the dispute revolved around whether an employment contract existed between the parties.

The court was required to determine whether the applicant had established that an employment relationship existed between themselves and the respondent, which would then give rise to obligations under the *Fair Work Act 2009* (Cth) regarding employee entitlements.

Judge Humphreys dismissed the application, finding that the applicant had not discharged the onus of proving the existence of an employment contract. The court applied the principles governing the determination of employment relationships, which typically involve an examination of the totality of the relationship between the parties, including factors such as control, integration, and the provision of tools and equipment. Having found no employment contract, the court concluded that the alleged contraventions of the *Fair Work Act 2009* (Cth) could not be substantiated.

Consequently, the court ordered that the application be dismissed and that the applicant pay the respondent's costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

ORDERS

1. The application is dismissed.

2. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs as agreed or assessed.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.