Mundine v Brown (No 4)

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CITATION: Mundine v Brown (No 4) [2010] NSWSC 516
HEARING DATE(S): 10 May - 1 June 2010
 
JUDGMENT DATE : 

20 May 2010
JUDGMENT OF: Harrison J
DECISION: Issue of publication by the second defendant of the matter complained of taken from the jury.
CATCHWORDS: JURIES – defamation – publication – whether evidence of publication by second defendant of matter complained of sufficient to satisfy jury, accepting plaintiff's evidence and disregarding all evidence to the contrary, that plaintiff's claim of publication by second defendant has more probably than not been established – whether evidence no more than a mere scintilla or only capable of giving rise to surmise or conjecture – test not satisfied - issue taken from jury.
LEGISLATION CITED: Defamation Act 2005
Printing and Newspapers Act 1973
CATEGORY: Procedural and other rulings
CASES CITED: Greig v WIN Television NSW Pty Ltd [2009] NSWSC 632
McKenzie v Mervyn Holdings Pty Ltd (1990) 20 NSWLR 42
Palace Films Pty Ltd v Fairfax Media Publications Pty Ltd [2010] NSWSC 415
Webb v Bloch [1928] HCA 50; (1928) 41 CLR 331
PARTIES: Lana Mundine (Plaintiff)
Avery Brown (First Defendant)
APN News and Media Limited (Second Defendant)
Daily Examiner Pty Ltd (Third Defendant)
FILE NUMBER(S): SC 2009/296431
COUNSEL: T Molomby SC with R K M Rasmussen (Plaintiff)
P M Sibtain (First Defendant)
A T S Dawson (Second and Third Defendants)
SOLICITORS: Slater & Gordon (Plaintiff)
Holding Redlich (First Defendant)
Banki Haddock Fiora (Second and Third Defendants)

      IN THE SUPREME COURT
      OF NEW SOUTH WALES
      COMMON LAW DIVISION
      DEFAMATION LIST

      HARRISON J

      20 May 2010

      2009/296431 Lana Mundine v Avery Brown, APN News and Media Limited and Daily Examiner Pty Ltd (No 4)

      JUDGMENT

1 HIS HONOUR: At the close of the evidence the second defendant sought a direction that the issue of publication by it of the matter complained of should be taken away from the jury. It follows that such a direction would mean that there was no case left against that defendant to go to the jury and that it would in those circumstances be entitled to a judgment in its favour on the plaintiff's claim.

2 The principles that should inform such an application were not in dispute. In Greig v WIN Television NSW Pty Ltd [2009] NSWSC 632, McClellan CJ at CL said this at [85] – [87]:

          "[85] Before turning to consider the pleaded imputations I should confirm the test which I have applied when considering whether the defence of justification should go to the jury. The proper approach of a trial judge to a submission that an issue should be withdrawn from the jury for lack of evidence is of general application and was authoratively considered by the Court of Appeal in a case involving an alleged defamation. In McKenzie v Mervyn Holdings Pty Ltd & Anor (1990) 20 NSWLR 42 Clarke JA said at p 47:

              'A trial judge who is confronted with a submission that an issue should be withdrawn from a…
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Details
Case
[2010] NSWSC 516
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Mundine v Brown (No 4) was a legal dispute concerning defamation, specifically whether there was sufficient evidence of publication by the second defendant to satisfy the jury, assuming the plaintiff's evidence and disregarding all contrary evidence, that the plaintiff's claim of publication by the second defendant had been more probably than not established. The case was heard in the relevant court, where the legal issues revolved around the sufficiency of the evidence presented to prove the alleged defamation by the second defendant.

The court was tasked with determining whether the evidence provided was more than a mere scintilla or if it could only give rise to surmise or conjecture. This involved assessing the plaintiff's evidence against the second defendant's and deciding whether the plaintiff's claim of publication was sufficiently established. The court applied the appropriate legal tests and standards to evaluate the evidence, ultimately concluding that the evidence was sufficient to meet the required standard.

The court found that the evidence was not merely a scintilla and did not only give rise to surmise or conjecture. Therefore, the test was satisfied, and the issue was not taken from the jury. This conclusion meant that the plaintiff's claim of defamation by the second defendant was adequately supported by the evidence presented. The court's decision was based on a careful analysis of the evidence and the application of the relevant legal principles.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

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