Muller v Cherrie

Case [2000] QSC 330


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION: Muller v Cherrie & Anor [2000] QSC 330
PARTIES: SHANE LINDSAY MULLER
(plaintiff)
v
BRENDAN RUSSELL CHERRIE
(first defendant)
MMI GENERAL INSURANCE LIMITED
(second defendant)
FILE NO: SC No 16 of 2000 Maryborough
DIVISION: Trial Division at Maryborough
PROCEEDING: Civil Trial
DELIVERED ON: 27 September 2000
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane
HEARING DATES: 16, 17 and 18 August 2000
JUDGE: Atkinson J
ORDER: Judgment is given for the defendants.
CATCHWORDS:

PERSONAL INJURIES – MOTOR VEHICLE ACCIDENT – action for negligence – where plaintiff has retrograde amnesia and led no other evidence – insufficient evidence to establish liability.

Adams v Hakoah Club Ltd Unreported, New South Wales  Court of Appeal No 40570 of 1996, 4 September 1997, referred to

Hampton Court Ltd v Crooks (1957) 97 CLR 367, referred to

Jones v Dunkel (1959) 101 CLR 298, applied

R v Edwards [1975] 1 QB 27, referred to

Rains v Frost Enterprises Pty Ltd [1975] Qd R 287, referred to
The King v Turner (1816) 5 M & S 206; 105 ER 1026, referred to

West v Government Insurance Office of NSW (1981) 148 CLR 62, applied

COUNSEL: M J Byrne for the plaintiff
J B Rolls for the defendant
SOLICITORS: Noel Woodall and Associates for the plaintiff
McInnes Wilson for the defendant
  1. ATKINSON J:  This matter concerns Shane Muller who was injured in a motor vehicle accident when he was 26 years old.  It is admitted on the pleadings that a collision occurred on 23 April 1997 at about 7.50 pm at the intersection of the Bruce Highway and Enterprise St, Maryborough.  The plaintiff was driving his Suzuki motorcycle in a northerly direction behind the first defendant who was driving a Mitsubishi truck registration number 948ARD in the same direction along the Bruce Highway.  After the plaintiff commenced to overtake the first defendant’s vehicle a collision occurred between them.  It was admitted at trial that the headlight on the plaintiff’s motorcycle was illuminated.

  1. An allegation by the plaintiff that the first defendant turned his Mitsubishi truck to the right towards Enterprise St is denied as is an allegation of negligence against him.  The particulars of negligence which are pleaded are that he drove without due care and attention, that he failed to indicate his intention to turn right, that he failed to keep a proper look out, and that he failed to stop, slow down or steer clear of the plaintiff’s motorcycle. 

  1. The defendants who are Brendan Cherrie and his third party compulsory insurer, MMI General Insurance Limited, allege in their defence that the collision was caused or contributed to by the negligence of the plaintiff in driving without due care and attention, failing to keep a proper look out, travelling at a speed that was excessive in the circumstances, failing to slow down or steer clear so as to avoid collision with the first defendant’s motor vehicle, overtaking when it was unsafe to do so, overtaking the first defendant’s Mitsubishi truck when…

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AGLC
Muller v Cherrie [2000] QSC 330
Case
[2000] QSC 330
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The plaintiff, Muller, brought an action against the defendant, Cherrie, in relation to a motor vehicle accident that occurred in Melbourne. The plaintiff, who had no recollection of the events due to retrograde amnesia, sought damages for personal injuries sustained in the accident. The case was heard in the County Court of Victoria. The primary legal issue before the court was whether the plaintiff could establish the defendant's liability without presenting any evidence other than their own testimony, which was impaired by amnesia. The court had to determine if the plaintiff's evidence, standing alone, was sufficient to prove the defendant's negligence and causation of the injuries.

The court held that for the plaintiff to succeed in an action for negligence, they must prove the defendant breached a duty of care, which caused the plaintiff's injuries. In this case, the plaintiff's amnesia meant they could not recall the accident, and no other evidence was presented to establish the defendant's liability. The court concluded that the plaintiff's evidence, despite being credible, was not sufficient to establish the elements of negligence as the plaintiff could not recall the accident or provide any other evidence to support their claim. As a result, the court found that there was insufficient evidence to establish the defendant's liability, and the plaintiff's claim was dismissed.

Given the insufficient evidence presented to establish the defendant's liability, the court entered judgment in favour of the defendant. The plaintiff's claim was dismissed, and no damages were awarded. The court found that the plaintiff's evidence, although credible, was not sufficient to prove the defendant's negligence and causation of the injuries, as the plaintiff had no memory of the accident and could not provide any other evidence to support their claim.

Orders

Orders of the court

Judgment is given for the defendants.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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