Muench v McCue

Case [2019] ACTSC 20


SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

Case Title:

Muench v McCue

Citation:

[2019] ACTSC 20

Hearing Date:

27 August 2018

Submissions last received:

Decision Date:

10 September 2018


12 February 2019

Before:

McWilliam AsJ

Decision:

(1) The appeal is dismissed

Catchwords:

CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL – Appeal against conviction of offence of attempting to capture visual data in circumstances of indecency or invasion of privacy – where conduct occurred between two change room cubicles and identity was in issue – whether magistrate erred in findings made concerning sound in change room cubicles – whether denial of procedural fairness – whether verdict unreasonable or unsupported by the evidence

Legislation Cited:

Crimes Act 1900 (ACT) s 61B
Evidence Act 2011 (ACT) s 144
Magistrates Court Act 1930 (ACT) ss 208, 214
Supreme Court Act 1933 (ACT) s 37O

Cases Cited:

Barca v The Queen (1975) 133 CLR 82
Connelly v Allan [2011] ACTSC 170
Cruz v The Queen [2017] ACTCA 48
Davidson v The Queen [2009] NSWCCA 150, 75 NSWLR 150
Faris v Coulon [2017] ACTSC 114
Greenwood v Barlee [2018] ACTCA 62
Holloway v Thurgar [2016] ACTSC 32
NE v Pruckner [2018] ACTSC 212
Pantorno v R(1989) 166 CLR 466 
Peverill v Crampton [2010] ACTSC 79
R v Zaiter [2004] NSWCCA 35
Re Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs; Ex parte Lam (2003) 214 CLR 1 
Ryan v Vizovitis [2017] ACTCA 3
Shepherd v The Queen (1990) 170 CLR 573
SZBEL v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2006] HCA 63; (2006) 228 CLR 152
The Queen v Baden-Clay [2016] HCA 35
Thomson v The Queen [2015] ACTCA
Warren v Coombes (1979) 142 CLR 531
Weir v R [2011] NSWCCA 123

Wyper v The Queen; R v Wyper [2017] ACTCA 59

Parties:

Dane Christian Muench (Appellant)

James Christopher McCue (Respondent)

Representation:

Counsel

Mr K Ginges (Appellant)

Ms M Kent (Respondent)

Solicitors

McKenna Taylor (Appellant)

ACT Director of Public Prosecutions (Respondent)

File Number:

SCA 20 of 2018

Decision under appeal: 

Court: Magistrates Court of the ACT

Before:  Magistrate Morrison

Date of Decision:         6 April 2018

Case Title:  McCue v Muench

McWilliam AsJ

  1. On 6 April 2018, the appellant was found guilty in the ACT Magistrates Court of attempting to capture visual data in circumstances of indecency or invasion of privacy, an offence under section 61B(1) of the Crimes Act 1900 (ACT) (the Act).

  1. The appellant has appealed that finding, with a conviction yet to be entered.  The sentencing of the appellant has been adjourned, pending the outcome of this appeal.

Hearing in the court below

  1. The hearing in the court below occurred over 23-24 October 2017 and 16 February 2018.

  1. It was not disputed that a person engaged in conduct amounting to commission of the offence under s 61B(1) of the Act. The issue was whether the evidence proved beyond reasonable doubt that the person who engaged in such conduct was the appellant.

  1. The prosecution case was that between approximately 4.40pm and…

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AGLC
Muench v McCue [2019] ACTSC 20
Case
[2019] ACTSC 20
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal against conviction by the respondent, McCue, was brought before the court by the appellant, Muench. The conviction related to an offence under the Surveillance Devices Act 1998 (Vic), specifically for attempting to capture visual data in circumstances of indecency or invasion of privacy. The incident in question involved an alleged act of voyeurism between two change room cubicles at a gym. The identity of the alleged perpetrator was disputed, with Muench denying any involvement. The court was required to determine whether the magistrate erred in the findings made concerning the sound in the change room cubicles, whether there was a denial of procedural fairness, and whether the verdict was unreasonable or unsupported by the evidence.

The court examined the evidence and the process by which the magistrate reached the conclusion that the appellant was the individual responsible for the offence. The court considered the sound evidence and the magistrate's assessment of the same. It was found that the magistrate did not err in his findings, as the evidence supported the conclusion that the appellant was the individual who committed the offence. Furthermore, the court found that there was no denial of procedural fairness and that the verdict was neither unreasonable nor unsupported by the evidence. The court held that the magistrate was entitled to make the findings that he did, based on the evidence presented.

As the appeal was dismissed, the conviction of the appellant stood. The reasoning and outcome of the case confirmed the magistrate's findings and upheld the conviction under the Surveillance Devices Act 1998 (Vic). The court found no basis for overturning the conviction, and the appeal was therefore unsuccessful.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) The appeal is dismissed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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