Mouawad Constructions v Warringah Shire Council

Case [2007] NSWLEC 645



Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales


CITATION: Mouawad Constructions v Warringah Shire Council [2007] NSWLEC 645
PARTIES:

Applicant:
P Mouawad Constructions Pty Ltd

Respondent:
Warringah Shire Council
FILE NUMBER(S): 10470 of 2007
CORAM: Roseth SC
KEY ISSUES: Development Application :- view impact
DATES OF HEARING: 03/10/2007
 
DATE OF JUDGMENT: 

9 October 2007
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES: Applicant:
Mr D Wilson, barrister

Mr K Webber, solicitor of Wilshire Webb Staunton Beattie Lawyers



JUDGMENT:

      THE LAND AND
      ENVIRONMENT COURT
      OF NEW SOUTH WALES

      Roseth SC

      9 October 2007

      10470 of 2007 P Mouawad Constructions Pty Ltd v Warringah Shire Council

      JUDGMENT

1 Senior Commissioner: This is an appeal against the refusal by Warringah Shire Council (the council) of a development application to demolish the existing buildings on lot 100 DP 561021, known as 1244 Pittwater Road, Narrabeen and erect a part commercial part residential building.

2 On 23 July 2007 a s34 conference was held on site, at which I was the conciliator. The parties did not reach agreement and did not agree to my disposing of the case on that occasion. My report of the outcome of the conference identified the following matters being in contention:


· The building is too high. The height is 10.8m as against a maximum permissible height of 8.5m.


· The consequence of the additional height is view loss for unit 304/18 Ocean Street.


· The proposed building does not comply with the desired future character statement for Locality D1. this is also a function of its height.


· The applicant has not provided an assessment of the solar performance of the apartments. (The applicant estimates that 60% of apartments receive 2 hours of sunlight in their living areas; the council relies on the 70% rule of thumb in the Residential Flat Design Code.

3 Following the conference the applicant modified the design. The council’s planning expert, Ms Amy Webb, and the applicant’s expert, Mr Laurie Winnacott, met and agreed that the amended design met all of council’s concerns. The parties requested that I determine the matter. An on-site hearing was held on 3 October 2007, during which the Court heard the complaints of two objectors. Mr William McAndrew, who lives at unit 104, 18 Ocean Street, said that he was concerned about possible noise from the new development. The noise would come through a glass privacy screen from the nearest balcony in the proposed building. The concern arises from the fact that the existing building, which is to be demolished, presents a blank wall to the McAndrews’ balcony, so that now there is no noise from that direction. There appears to be nothing unusual in the proposed design that would suggest that the noise would be any more than what occurs normally in an apartment building. This objection does not justify the refusal of the application.

4 The second objector was Mrs Alison Monin, who lives at unit 304, 18 Ocean Street. The view impact on the Monins’ apartment was the main reason for the council’s refusal and the main matter in contention during the s34 conference in July 2007. The view impact has been reduced; however, some impact remains. Most of the remaining impact is to the views from the secondary terrace and the bedroom, both of which obtain their views across a side boundary. Views across side boundaries are vulnerable and more difficult to protect than views across front and rear boundaries. Ms Webb considers that, on balance, the view impact is now reasonable. I understand fully that Mrs Monin is unhappy about losing any views she currently has. I note that there are numerous rooms and two balconies in the Monins’ apartment with views, so that it would be difficult to preserve them all exactly as they are now. I agree with Ms Webb that the modified design of the proposal strikes a balance between the reasonable aspirations of the applicant and respect for the views from unit 304.

5 While the council did not give authority for consent orders, there was no expert evidence in favour of refusal or modification. In the circumstances there is no impediment to the appeal being upheld.


      Orders

1 The appeal is upheld.

2 Development application to demolish the existing buildings on lot 100 DP 561021, known as 1244 Pittwater Road, Narrabeen and erect a part commercial part residential building is determined by the grant of consent subject to the conditions in Annexure A.

3 The exhibits are retained.

      ___________________
      Dr John Roseth
      Senior Commissioner
Details
AGLC
Mouawad Constructions v Warringah Shire Council [2007] NSWLEC 645
Case
[2007] NSWLEC 645
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Mouawad Constructions v Warringah Shire Council, the appellant, Mouawad Constructions, sought to appeal a decision made by the respondent, Warringah Shire Council, regarding a development application. The proposed development involved the demolition of existing buildings on a property located at 1244 Pittwater Road, Narrabeen, and the erection of a mixed-use building comprising both commercial and residential spaces. The legal issues at the core of this appeal centred on whether the Council's decision to deny consent for the proposed development was lawful and whether the proposed development met the criteria for approval under the applicable planning laws.

The court examined the legal framework governing development applications and the criteria that the Council must apply when making decisions on such applications. The appellant argued that the Council's decision was flawed and did not appropriately consider the merits of the application. The court considered the evidence presented by both parties and assessed whether the Council's decision was based on a proper application of the law. The court also reviewed the merits of the proposed development in relation to the planning policies and objectives of the local area.

After careful deliberation, the court found that the Council's decision to deny consent for the proposed development was not legally sound. The court held that the Council had not appropriately applied the relevant criteria in reaching its decision, and that the proposed development was consistent with the planning policies and objectives of the area. Consequently, the appeal was upheld, and the court granted consent for the proposed development, subject to specific conditions outlined in Annexure A. The exhibits were retained for future reference.

Orders

Orders of the court

1 The appeal is upheld.

2 Development application to demolish the existing buildings on lot 100 DP 561021, known as 1244 Pittwater Road, Narrabeen and erect a part commercial part residential building is determined by the grant of consent subject to the conditions in Annexure A.

3 The exhibits are retained.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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