Mottram & Faulkner

Case [2024] FedCFamC2F 183


FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

(DIVISION 2)

Mottram & Faulkner [2024] FedCFamC2F 183

File number: ADC 2699 of 2022
Judgment of: JUDGE BROWN
Date of judgment: 15 February 2024
Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – Interim hearing – parenting arrangements for a child aged five years old – mother alleges child has made disclosures of a sexual nature – father denies allegations and asserts mother is alienating the child from him – assessment of risk – exposure to family violence – where the parties have no capacity to co-parent – where the matter is listed for trial in five weeks – assessment of risk at an interim stage – section 102NA considerations – proportionate response to risks identified – matters to be considered   
Legislation:

Australian Constitution Ch III

Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) Pts VII, XI, Div 3, ss 4, 4AB, 60B, 60CA, 60CC, 61DA, 68B, 68LA, 69ZW, 102NA 114,

Cases cited:

B and B (1993) FLC 92-357

Deiter & Deiter [2011] FamCAFC 82

M & M (1988) FLC 91-979

Marvel & Marvel (No 2) [2010] FamCAFC 101

N & S and the Separate Representative (1996) FLC 92-655

Slater & Light [2013] FamCAFC 4

SS v AH [2010] FamCAFC 13

W & W (abuse allegations: unacceptable risk) (2005) 34 Fam LR 129

Division: Division 2 Family Law
Number of paragraphs: 206
Date of hearing: 6 February 2024
Place: Adelaide
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr Lindsay
Solicitor for the Applicant: CG Family Law
Respondent: Appeared in person
Counsel for the Independent Children's Lawyer: Ms Horvat
Solicitor for the Independent Children's Lawyer: Lee Kelly Legal

ORDERS

ADC 2699 of 2022

FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA (DIVISION 2)

BETWEEN:

MS MOTTRAM

Applicant

AND:

MR FAULKNER

Respondent

INDEPENDENT CHILDREN'S LAWYER

ORDER MADE BY:

JUDGE BROWN

DATE OF ORDER:

15 FEBRUARY 2024

THE COURT ORDERS UNTIL FURTHER OR OTHER ORDER THAT:

1.The Orders of 14 December 2023 and paragraphs 1, 2 & 4 of Orders made 30 August 2023 are hereby suspended.

2.The respondent father, Mr Faulkner, is to spend time with X born 2018 commencing Saturday 17 February 2024 from 9.00am to 6.00pm and each Saturday thereafter.

3.All handovers occur at the Suburb B Police Station.

THE COURT FURTHER ORDERS THAT:

4.Pursuant to s102NA(1)(c)(iv) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), the parties in this matter are restrained from cross-examining the other party directly or personally other than through a legal practitioner acting on their behalf.

5.Pursuant to Section 69ZW of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), the Department for Child Protection do provide the Court on an urgent basis with the following documents or information from 10 August 2022 to present:

(a)copies of any notifications regarding abuse allegations arising relating to the child X born 2018;

(b)copies of any notifications regarding abuse allegations arising relating to either party during the course of their adult lives.

(c)any assessments of investigations into such abuse allegations;

(d)the outcome or findings of any such investigations; and

(e)copies of any reports received by the Department for…

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AGLC
Mottram & Faulkner [2024] FedCFamC2F 183
Case
[2024] FedCFamC2F 183
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Mottram & Faulkner, the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Division 2) addressed an interim hearing concerning parenting arrangements for a five-year-old child, X. The applicant, Ms Mottram, alleged that the child had made disclosures of a sexual nature, while the respondent, Mr Faulkner, denied these allegations and claimed that Ms Mottram was attempting to alienate the child from him. The central legal issues before the court were the assessment of the risk of harm to the child, the exposure to family violence, the inability of the parties to co-parent effectively, and the appropriate interim parenting arrangements given the matter's imminent trial in five weeks.

The court was required to consider the provisions of section 102NA of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) and ensure a proportionate response to the risks identified. The court evaluated the allegations, the child's safety, and the capacity of the parents to co-parent. Given the allegations and the potential risk of harm, the court determined that it was in the best interests of the child to suspend the previous orders and establish new interim arrangements. The court also imposed restrictions on cross-examination and requested additional information from relevant authorities to better inform its decision.

Judge Brown ordered that the previous interim parenting orders were suspended, with Mr Faulkner to commence spending time with the child starting on 17 February 2024, with all handovers occurring at a police station to mitigate any risk of family violence. Additionally, the court restrained the parties from directly cross-examining each other and requested urgent reports from the Department for Child Protection and the South Australian Police Department regarding any child abuse or family violence allegations. The court also confirmed the upcoming trial date and requested the Independent Children's Lawyer to arrange for the Family Report writer to give evidence.

The final orders included the suspension of prior orders, specific interim parenting arrangements, restrictions on direct cross-examination, and the provision of reports from relevant authorities. The trial was confirmed to commence as scheduled, and all other interim applications were dismissed.

Orders

Orders of the court

ADC 2699 of 2022

FEDERAL CIRCUIT AND FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA (DIVISION 2)

BETWEEN:

MS MOTTRAM

Applicant

AND:

MR FAULKNER

Respondent

INDEPENDENT CHILDREN'S LAWYER

ORDER MADE BY:

JUDGE BROWN

DATE OF ORDER:

15 FEBRUARY 2024

THE COURT ORDERS UNTIL FURTHER OR OTHER ORDER THAT:

1. The Orders of 14 December 2023 and paragraphs 1, 2 & 4 of Orders made 30 August 2023 are hereby suspended.

2. The respondent father, Mr Faulkner, is to spend time with X born 2018 commencing Saturday 17 February 2024 from 9.00am to 6.00pm and each Saturday thereafter.

3. All handovers occur at the Suburb B Police Station.

THE COURT FURTHER ORDERS THAT:

4. Pursuant to s102NA(1)(c)(iv) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), the parties in this matter are restrained from cross-examining the other party directly or personally other than through a legal practitioner acting on their behalf.

5. Pursuant to Section 69ZW of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), the Department for Child Protection do provide the Court on an urgent basis with the following documents or information from 10 August 2022 to present:

(a) copies of any notifications regarding abuse allegations arising relating to the child X born 2018;

(b) copies of any notifications regarding abuse allegations arising relating to either party during the course of their adult lives.

(c) any assessments of investigations into such abuse allegations;

(d) the outcome or findings of any such investigations; and

(e) copies of any reports received by the Department for Child Protection in the course of investigating any such notifications.

6. Pursuant to section 69ZW of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth), the South Australian Police Department shall provide the Court on an urgent basis with the following documents or information from 10 August 2022 to present:

(a) copies of any reports or notifications of child abuse allegations or allegations of family violence involving either of the parties (Ms Mottram born 1997 & Mr Faulkner born 1996) or the child (X born 2018); and

(b) the outcome or findings of any such investigations, including antecedent reports for each of the said parties.

7. The Independent Children’s Lawyer is requested to arrange for the Family Report writer to give evidence at 10:00am on 21 March 2024 and confirm in writing the availability of the report writer with the other parties and the Associate to Judge Brown.

8. The trial listed to commence on 21 March 2024 for two days is confirmed.

9. All extant interim applications are dismissed.

Note: The form of the order is subject to the entry in the Court’s records.

Note: This copy of the Court’s Reasons for judgment may be subject to review to remedy minor typographical or grammatical errors (r 10.14(b) Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth)), or to record a variation to the order pursuant to r 10.13 Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia (Family Law) Rules 2021 (Cth).

Section 121 of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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