| CITATION: | Mortimer v Queensland Building and Construction Commission [2016] QCAT 124 |
| PARTIES: | Peter Owen Mortimer (Applicant) |
| v | |
| Queensland Building and Construction Commission (Respondent) |
| APPLICATION NUMBER: | OCR 115-15 |
| MATTER TYPE: | Occupational regulation matters |
| HEARING DATE: | 6 May 2016 |
| HEARD AT: | Cairns |
| DECISION OF: | Member JC Carey |
| DELIVERED ON: | 24 May 2016 |
| DELIVERED AT: | Townsville |
| ORDERS MADE: | 1. The decision of the QBCC is affirmed. 2. The Applicant is to be categorised as an ‘excluded individual’ within the meaning of s 56 of the Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991 (Qld). |
| CATCHWORDS: | Permitted individual – review of QBCC decision – reasonable steps to avoid liquidation |
APPEARANCES and REPRESENTATION (if any):
| APPLICANT: | Self |
| RESPONDENT: | Ms K Joyce, QBCC |
REASONS FOR DECISION
The Applicant was the sole director of Mortimer Constructions Pty Ltd. The Applicant purchased another company, Tedesco Engineering, in 2011.
As the business grew the Applicant was required to personally supervise projects on site, which took him away from the office for extended periods of time. The Applicant states that he relied on his employees to look after financial aspects of the company in his absence.
The company was placed in liquidation on 27 May 2015.
The issues for decision are:
a)Identification of the relevant event;
b)Identification of the circumstances that resulted in the happening of the relevant event;
c)Whether the Applicant took all reasonable steps to avoid the coming into existence of those circumstance; and
d)If (c) is satisfied, should discretion be exercised to classify the Applicant as a ‘permitted individual’.[1]
[1]Younan v Queensland Building Services Authority [2010] QDC 158 (‘Younan v QBSA’).
Relevant event
There is no dispute that the relevant event was the appointment of a liquidator to Mortimer Constructions Pty Ltd on 27 May 2015.
Identification of the circumstances that resulted in the happening of the relevant event
The Applicant contends that the circumstances which led to the happening of the relevant event are:
a)an allegation of fraud by employees of the company, being misappropriation of company funds; and
b)failure to recover large sums of money under a subcontract with a company called Michael Camporeale Builders (‘Camporeale’), pursuant to adjudications under the Building and Construction Industry Payments Act 2004 (Qld). Failure to recover those sums severely restricted the cash flow and resulted in the company being unable to pay its debts, including tax debts, as and when they fell due.
The Respondent claims that the relevant event was failure to make provision for tax liabilities. The Respondent’s position is that the debt to Camporeale added to an existing problem that could not have been overcome by the Applicant, even if the outstanding monies under the subcontract were paid. The Respondent points to financial reports produced by the Applicant that show the tax liabilities were increasing, even while the Applicant was making regular repayments to the Australian Tax Office (‘ATO’).
According to Younan v Queensland Building, by which the Tribunal is bound, the standard required is that the Applicant must produce evidence that all reasonable…
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- Case
- [2016] QCAT 124
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue was whether the QBCC's decision to categorise Mortimer as an 'excluded individual' was lawful and supported by the evidence. Mortimer argued that the QBCC had not adequately considered the evidence before it and had failed to apply the correct legal standards. The QBCC maintained that it had properly exercised its discretion and that Mortimer had indeed failed to take reasonable steps to avoid the liquidation of the company.
The Tribunal found that the QBCC's decision was supported by the evidence and that it had exercised its discretion lawfully. The Tribunal noted that the QBCC had considered the relevant evidence and had provided clear reasons for its decision. Mortimer had not demonstrated that the QBCC had erred in law or failed to consider relevant evidence. Consequently, the Tribunal affirmed the QBCC's decision and Mortimer's categorisation as an 'excluded individual'. The Tribunal also noted that Mortimer was to be categorised as such within the meaning of section 56 of the Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The decision of the QBCC is affirmed.
2. The Applicant is to be categorised as an ‘excluded individual’ within the meaning of s 56 of the Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991 (Qld).
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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