Morgan v Bell [No.2 Costs]

Case [2011] VSC 393


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA Not Restricted

AT MELBOURNE

COMMON LAW DIVISION

No. 09921 of 2007

MICHELLE AMANDA MORGAN Plaintiff
v
GREGORY PETER BELL Defendant

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JUDGE:

Vickery  J

WHERE HELD:

Melbourne

DATE OF HEARING:

6 July 2011

DATE OF JUDGMENT:

22 August 2011

CASE MAY BE CITED AS:

Morgan v Bell [No.2 Costs]

MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION:

[2011] VSC 393

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COSTS – De facto relationship – Adjustment of property interests under Part IX Property Law Act 1958 – Whether interest payable on the adjustment sum - Offer of compromise made by defendant pursuant to r. 26.08 Supreme Court (General Civil Procedure) Rules 2005 – Whether plaintiff bettered the defendant’s offer of compromise – Defendant served notice to admit facts pursuant to r. 35.02 – Plaintiff disputes facts by notice of dispute which are later proven – Liability for costs pursuant to r. 63.18.

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APPEARANCES:

Counsel Solicitors
For the Plaintiff

Ms B Tulloch of Counsel

Jane Curtis & Associates
For the Defendant Mr P J Davis of Counsel Wilmoth Field Warne Lawyers

HIS HONOUR:

Introduction

  1. On 4 July 2011, the Court published its reasons for judgment (‘principal reasons’) in this proceeding. [1] In the principal reasons, it was determined that Ms Morgan, the plaintiff was entitled to an adjustment order under Part IX of the Property Law Act 1958 (Vic) (‘adjustment order’). The adjustment order required Mr Bell, the defendant, to pay the sum of $675,000 to the plaintiff.

  1. I have since heard the parties as to what order should be made as to the costs of the proceeding and the removal of caveats which have been lodged over the defendant’s property.

Whether Interest Payable on the Adjustment Sum

  1. Ms Morgan sought interest on the sum awarded in her favour.

  1. However, as Giller v Procopets (No 2)[2] demonstrates, neither s 58 nor s 60 of the Supreme Court Act 1986 (Vic) applies to a pecuniary award made under Part IX of the Property Law Act 1958 (Vic). Kenyon v Akeroyd (No 2); [3] Manns v Kennedy [4] cf. Kellenick v. Apostolides & Ors No.2. [5]

  1. No submissions were made suggesting that there was any other basis upon which interest might be allowed on the property adjustment amount.

  1. For these reasons, the application made by Ms Morgan for interest on the sum awarded in her favour is refused.

Whether Costs Payable under Part IX Property Law Act 1958

  1. The provisions of s 24 of the Supreme Court Act 1986 (Vic) and r 64.24 of the Supreme Court (General Civil Procedure) Rules 2005 (Vic) make it clear that the determination of costs is at the Court’s discretion. The discretion must be exercised judicially. Kenyon v Akeroyd (No 2). [6]

    [6] Ibid at [2]

  1. In relation to claims made under Part IX of the Property Law Act 1958 (Vic), in Kenyon v Akeroyd…

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Details
AGLC
Morgan v Bell [No.2 Costs] [2011] VSC 393
Case
[2011] VSC 393
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the court involved a dispute between Morgan and Bell regarding the adjustment of property interests under Part IX of the Property Law Act 1958. The court had to determine whether interest should be paid on the adjustment sum and whether the plaintiff had improved upon the defendant's offer of compromise. Additionally, the defendant served a notice to admit facts under rule 35.02, which the plaintiff disputed and later proved to be incorrect. The court was tasked with determining liability for costs under rule 63.18.

The court considered whether the plaintiff had bettered the defendant's offer of compromise and whether interest should be paid on the adjustment sum. The court found that the plaintiff had not improved the defendant's offer of compromise and that interest should not be paid on the adjustment sum. The court also found that the plaintiff was not entitled to costs for the proceedings, including interlocutory steps which were the subject of reserved costs. Instead, each party was ordered to bear their own costs.

The court ordered that judgment be entered in favour of the plaintiff in the sum of $675,000. The defendant was ordered to pay the judgment sum to the plaintiff within 60 days. Upon payment of the judgment sum, all caveats lodged by or on behalf of the plaintiff over the property of the defendant, or in which the defendant has an interest, were to be removed. Each party was ordered to bear their own costs of the proceeding, including interlocutory steps which were the subject of reserved costs.

The court's decision was based on a thorough analysis of the evidence presented and the applicable legal principles. The court found that the plaintiff had not improved the defendant's offer of compromise and that interest should not be paid on the adjustment sum. The court also found that the plaintiff was not entitled to costs for the proceedings, including interlocutory steps which were the subject of reserved costs. The court's decision was fair and reasonable, and it provided clarity on the legal issues in dispute.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) There be judgment for the plaintiff in the sum of $675,000.

(2) The defendant pay the judgment sum to the Plaintiff within 60 days.

(3) Upon the payment of the judgment sum, all caveats lodged by or on behalf of the Plaintiff over the property of the defendant, or in which the defendant has an interest, be removed.

(4) Each party bear their own costs of the proceeding, including interlocutory steps which were the subject of reserved costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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