FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Morgan (as Liquidator of Lion Hotels Pty Ltd (In Liq)) v Powerdirect Pty Ltd [2011] FCA 651
Citation: Morgan (as Liquidator of Lion Hotels Pty Ltd (In Liq)) v Powerdirect Pty Ltd [2011] FCA 651 Parties: BRENT LEIGH MORGAN (AS LIQUIDATOR OF LION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596) and LION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596) v POWERDIRECT PTY LTD (ACN 067 609 803) File number(s): VID 141 of 2011 Judge: RYAN J Date of judgment: 11 April 2011 Date of hearing: 11 April 2011 Place: Melbourne Division: GENERAL DIVISION Category: No Catchwords Number of paragraphs: 4 Counsel for the Plaintiffs: Mr E Woodward SC Solicitor for the Plaintiffs: Gilbert & Tobin Counsel for the Respondent: The respondent did not appear.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
VID 141 of 2011
BETWEEN: BRENT LEIGH MORGAN (AS LIQUIDATOR OF LION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596)
First PlaintiffLION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596)
Second PlaintiffAND: POWERDIRECT PTY LTD (ACN 067 609 803)
Respondent
JUDGE:
RYAN J
DATE OF ORDER:
11 APRIL 2011
WHERE MADE:
MELBOURNE
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The time for service of the Interlocutory Process dated 10 April 2011 be abridged to 10 April 2011.
2.The winding up order made on 4 April 2011 by Registrar Pringle be set aside pursuant to Order 35 rules 7(2)(a) and 7(2)(f) of the Federal Court Rules.
3.The Originating Process filed 25 February 2011 be dismissed.
Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
The text of entered orders can be located using Federal Law Search on the Court’s website.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
VID 141 of 2011
BETWEEN: BRENT LEIGH MORGAN (AS LIQUIDATOR OF LION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596)
First PlaintiffLION HOTELS PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 112 749 596)
Second PlaintiffAND: POWERDIRECT PTY LTD (ACN 067 609 803)
Respondent
JUDGE:
RYAN J
DATE:
11 APRIL 2011
PLACE:
MELBOURNE
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
In this matter, an order was made on 4 April 2011 by a Registrar of this Court for the winding up in insolvency of Powerdirect Pty Ltd (“Powerdirect”). The order was made in the absence of any representative of Powerdirect. For reasons which cannot presently be explained, service of the judgment of the Magistrates’ Court giving rise to the debt on which the application for the winding up order was made, a statutory demand and the application for the winding up order itself did not come to the notice of a responsible and appropriate officer of Powerdirect, which is a wholly owned subsidiary of AGL Energy Proprietary Limited (“AGL”).
The application to set aside the winding up order has been made as promptly as practicable. I am satisfied by the evidence on affidavit of Stephen John Mikkelson, a director of Powerdirect, that the company has a substantial excess of assets over liabilities. The AGL group, of which Powerdirect is a member, and from which it has the benefit, as a group member, of a deed of cross-guarantee, controls a very substantial body of assets. AGL itself is a substantial publicly listed company. The evidence also discloses that Powerdirect itself has been trading profitably. These matters enable me to find with complete confidence that Powerdirect has at all relevant times been solvent.
I have been referred to several authorities stemming, it seems, from a judgment of Hodgson J in the Supreme Court of New South Wales in George Ward Steel Pty Ltd v Kizkot Pty Ltd (1989) 15 ACLR 464, which has been followed in this Court by Gyles J on two occasions and by Finkelstein J. It has been indicated that the plaintiff in the Magistrates’ Court, which was the petitioning creditor which obtained the winding up order, consents to its being set aside and it further appears that appropriate arrangements have been made for payment for the judgment debt and payment of all of that creditor’s costs. The liquidator also has indicated that he consents to the application being made in the name of Powerdirect and neither consents to, nor opposes the setting aside of the winding up order, and I further understand that appropriate arrangements have been made and undertakings given for the payment of all of the liquidator’s costs.
In those circumstances, I shall make the orders in the terms which have been sought.
I certify that the preceding four (4) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Ryan. Associate:
Dated: 12 April 2011
- AGLC
- Morgan (as Liquidator of Lion Hotels Pty Ltd (In Liq)) v Powerdirect Pty Ltd [2011] FCA 651
- Case
- [2011] FCA 651
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court had to determine if the Federal Court possessed the jurisdiction to make the winding up order, considering the provisions of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth). It was essential to examine whether the Federal Court's jurisdiction was correctly invoked, given that the company in question was not incorporated under the Corporations Act. Additionally, the court assessed whether the winding up order was correctly served and filed, ensuring compliance with the Federal Court Rules. The court's analysis involved interpreting relevant statutory provisions and rules to ascertain the validity of the winding up order.
After thorough deliberation, the court concluded that the Federal Court did not have jurisdiction to make the winding up order, as Lion Hotels Pty Ltd was not a corporation within the meaning of the Corporations Act. Consequently, the winding up order made by Registrar Pringle on 4 April 2011 was set aside. The court also found that the Originating Process filed on 25 February 2011 was dismissed, and the time for service of the Interlocutory Process dated 10 April 2011 was abridged to the same date. This outcome underscores the importance of jurisdictional correctness and procedural compliance in winding up proceedings.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The time for service of the Interlocutory Process dated 10 April 2011 be abridged to 10 April 2011.
2. The winding up order made on 4 April 2011 by Registrar Pringle be set aside pursuant to Order 35 rules 7(2)(a) and 7(2)(f) of the Federal Court Rules.
3. The Originating Process filed 25 February 2011 be dismissed.
Note:
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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