Mizuho Bank Ltd v Mark Anthony Ackroyd [No 2]

Case [2016] NSWSC 1258


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Mizuho Bank Ltd -v- Mark Anthony Ackroyd [No 2] [2016] NSWSC 1258
Hearing dates:Written submissions
Decision date: 09 September 2016
Jurisdiction:Equity - Commercial List
Before: Hammerschlag J
Decision:

Defendant to pay the plaintiff’s costs of the motion.

Catchwords: COSTS – Where defendant brought a motion to stay the proceedings incorrectly relying on an inapplicable section of the Corporations Act – no reason to depart from the usual rule that costs follow the event.
Legislation Cited: Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW)
Cases Cited: Mizuho Bank Ltd v Mark Anthony Ackroyd [2016] NSWSC 1148
Category:Procedural and other rulings
Parties: Mizuho Bank Ltd - Plaintiff/Respondent
Mark Anthony Ackroyd - Defendant/Applicant
Representation:

Counsel:
G. Ng - Plaintiff/Respondent
A.M. Stewart SC with J.C. Conde - Defendant/Applicant

  Solicitors:
Ashurst - Plaintiff/Respondent
Thynne + Macartney - Defendant/Applicant
File Number(s):2016/178533

EX TEMPORE Judgment

  1. HIS HONOUR:   On 19 August 2016 I dismissed the defendant’s application for a stay: Mizuho Bank Ltd v Mark Anthony Ackroyd [2016] NSWSC 1148. Only the question of costs remains. I have received written submissions from both parties. The parties are content for me to give judgment on the papers without any further argument.

  2. I see no reason to depart from the usual rule provided in Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) Pt 42 r 42.1 that costs follow the event.

  3. I reject the defendant’s submission that there was no event because the motion which it brought was not strictly necessary. The event was the rejection by judgment after argument, that the proceedings could not be prosecuted without leave. That event is formally reflected in the dismissal of the motion, which the defendant thought fit to bring, and which was a convenient vehicle for the determination of the point.

  4. During the hearing, before the Court had had the opportunity closely to examine the authorities, I expressed the view that the arguments appeared to be evenly balanced. The defendant puts that this is a factor relevant to the exercise of my discretion as to costs. I reject the submission. There is no margin by which a party loses on a question of law, or perhaps at all. A loss is a loss.

  5. I reject the defendant’s submission that he should not pay the plaintiff’s costs because the decision contributes to settling the law on the subject. That the decisive rejection of an argument put up by the defendant contributes to settling the law on the subject (if that is the case) is no reason to deprive the plaintiff of its costs of meeting it. It is to be remembered that there was authority in the plaintiff’s favour which the defendant argued, unsuccessfully, was clearly wrong and should not be followed.

  6. The defendant is to pay the plaintiff’s costs of the motion. This will include the costs of, and incidental to, the hearing on 29 July 2016 and the argument as to costs.

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Details
AGLC
Mizuho Bank Ltd v Mark Anthony Ackroyd [No 2] [2016] NSWSC 1258
Case
[2016] NSWSC 1258
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Mizuho Bank Ltd versus Mark Anthony Ackroyd, the defendant, Mr Ackroyd, had brought a motion to stay the proceedings on the basis that they were an abuse of process. The court was required to determine whether the motion was valid and, if so, whether the defendant was entitled to an order for costs. The dispute involved claims against Mr Ackroyd for money owed to the plaintiff, Mizuho Bank Ltd, under a guarantee agreement.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the defendant was entitled to an order for costs due to the unsuccessful motion to stay. The court needed to consider whether the motion was frivolous, vexatious or an abuse of process, and whether these factors warranted a departure from the usual rule that costs follow the event. The court also had to consider whether the defendant's reliance on an inapplicable section of the Corporations Act was a factor that should be taken into account in determining whether the motion was frivolous or vexatious.

The court held that the motion to stay was not frivolous, vexatious or an abuse of process, and therefore there was no basis for departing from the usual rule that costs follow the event. The court also found that the defendant's reliance on an inapplicable section of the Corporations Act was not a factor that warranted a departure from this rule. The court therefore dismissed the defendant's motion for an order for costs. The court did not make any orders as to costs.

Orders

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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